Source: http://www.farmersguardian.com/story...torycode=22335
Scientists discover yet another new bluetongue strain
News | 30 October, 2008
By Jack Davies
SCIENTISTS have discovered another new strain of bluetongue, this time in goats in Switzerland.
The discovery means there are now four serotypes of the virus in Northern Europe ? BTV1, 6, 8 and the new previously undiscovered serotype.
It is the first time scientists have discovered the latest strain - ?Toggenburg Orbivirus? (TOV)- which was discovered in two goat herds in Switzerland.
"To discover a new BTV is interesting, but to discover it in central Europe is most surprising," said Professor Peter Mertens of the Institute of Animal Health, which carried out the research along with scientists at the Institute of Virology and Immunoprophylaxis (IVI), the national bluetongue reference laboratory in Switzerland.
"This new BTV is so different from other ones that we cannot even guess where it came from. Although the virus did not cause overt disease in goats, if it started to spread and behave like other BTV strains, then it could become a more serious threat to ruminants, especially as there would be no vaccine against it."
The discovery follows the arrival of BTV6 in Holland last week ? the first time the disease has been seen in Northern Europe.
Scientists discover yet another new bluetongue strain
News | 30 October, 2008
By Jack Davies
SCIENTISTS have discovered another new strain of bluetongue, this time in goats in Switzerland.
The discovery means there are now four serotypes of the virus in Northern Europe ? BTV1, 6, 8 and the new previously undiscovered serotype.
It is the first time scientists have discovered the latest strain - ?Toggenburg Orbivirus? (TOV)- which was discovered in two goat herds in Switzerland.
"To discover a new BTV is interesting, but to discover it in central Europe is most surprising," said Professor Peter Mertens of the Institute of Animal Health, which carried out the research along with scientists at the Institute of Virology and Immunoprophylaxis (IVI), the national bluetongue reference laboratory in Switzerland.
"This new BTV is so different from other ones that we cannot even guess where it came from. Although the virus did not cause overt disease in goats, if it started to spread and behave like other BTV strains, then it could become a more serious threat to ruminants, especially as there would be no vaccine against it."
The discovery follows the arrival of BTV6 in Holland last week ? the first time the disease has been seen in Northern Europe.
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