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India Encephalitis 2017: 1,228 fatalities

Uttar Pradesh
15 more children die in medical college
Publish Date: Wed, 23 Aug 2017 01:26 AM (IST) | Updated Date: Wed, 23 Aug 2017 01:26 AM (IST)

Gorakhpur:

In the ward of the BRD Medical College's ward, the death of children is not taking the name of a stoppage. During the 24 hours, 15 children died during treatment in different wards of the department. Among the dead, a child suffering from encephalitis is also involved.

According to college principal Dr. PK Singh, 10 children died in NICU in 24 hours, five children died in Piediatric ICU. During this time 61 new patients were recruited in these wards. Those recruited include Paidiatric ICU 48 and 13 NICU 13 patients. Gulab's son Deepak (13 years), who was suffering from Inseflitis, died. Apart from this, 27 new encephalitis patients have been admitted. Those recruited include eight each in Gorakhpur, five each from Deoria and Bihar, Kushinagar, Maharajganj and Sant Kabbir Nagar and two each from Siddhartha Nagar, Gonda and Nepal. Till this year, 625 patients of INSaphlite have come to the medical college for treatment. Of these, 158 have died while 89 are still undergoing treatment.
http://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh...children-die-in-medical-college-16586707.html

Comment: at least 16 encephalitis deaths have occurred at facilities other than BRD bringing the state toll to 174. - Ro

Comparing Encephalitis numbers at BRD to previous years:
Year // Cases // Fatalities // Mortality Rate // Date
2017 // 625 // 158 // 25.3% // Aug 23
2016 // 667 // 175 // 26.2% // Aug 23
2015 // 484 // 105 // 21.7% // Aug 18
2014 // 724 // 213 // 29.4% // Aug 23
2013 // 533 // 139 // 26.0% // Aug 17
2012 // 805 // 184 // 22.9% // Aug 23
2011 // ? // 169 // ? // Aug 20
2010 // ? // 206 // ? // Aug 26
 
Encephalitis.webp


Comment: A media report has reported the number of fatalities in Odisha as 60, Uttar Pradesh as 174. Kerala has reported 2 fatalities, Punjab, Tamil Nadu, Jharkhand, Gujarat & Maharashtra have all reported 1 fatality each in reports in this thread. In total this amounts to 501 fatalities so far this year. As always, I am dubious about these official figures. Some states like Odisha, Tamil Nadu, Manipur & Karnataka have large numbers of cases, but seem to report few fatalities. - Ro


NVBDCP figures from previous years:
Year // AES cases // AES deaths // JE Cases // JE deaths / Mortality rate
2017 // 6,359 // 439 / 959 / 104 to August 20 / 6.90%
2016 // 5,903 / 624 / 688 / 113 to August 31 / 10.6%
2015 // 4,654 / 640 / 907 / 199 to August 31 / 13.8%
2014// 5,682 / 985 / 1,048 / 208 to August 27 / 17.3%
2013// 3,042 / 627 / 569 / 126 to August 31 / 20.6%
2012// 4,566 / 779 / NA / NA to August 31 / 17.1%
2011// 3,445 / 450 / NA / NA to August 23 / 13.1%
 
From Week 30 IDSP report: http://idsp.nic.in/WriteReadData/l892s/302017.pdf

AS/GLP/2017/30/1115 Assam Goalpara Japanese
Encephalitis 3 cases 01 fatality 10-07-17 Under
Surveillance
Cases reported from Villages Bangalpara, Ghengamari and
Sialkanda. PHC Daeangiri, Block Rangjuli. District RRT
investigated the outbreak. House to house survey done. Our of
11 CSF and 4 serum samples collected sent to GMCH,
Guwahati and DPHL Goalpara 2 CSF and 1 serum sample
were positive for JE (IgM ELISA). One death occurred in 62yr
old male. All cases treated symptomatically. Health education
given.

MN/CHR/2017/30/1119 Manipur
Several Districts
Churachandpur
Japanese
Encephalitis
146(confirmed cases) 07 fatalities 02-06-17
Under Surveillance
Cases reported from several districts namely Churuchandpur
(45 cases), Imphal West (38 cases), Imphal East (23 cases),
Senapati (3 cases), Tamelong (1 case), Thoubal (12 cases),
Ukhrul (2 cases), Kakching (4 cases), Noney (1 case),
Kangpokpi (2 case). Bisnupur (7 case), Chandel (7 cases),
District RRT investigated the outbreak. House to house survey
done. Out of 747 blood samples sent to SRL JNIMS Manipur,
146 serum samples were positive for JE (IgM ELISA). All
cases treated symptomatically. Health education given.
 
Uttar Pradesh
10 more innocent victims in BRD
Publish Date: Thu, 24 Aug 2017 01:35 AM (IST) | Updated Date: Thu, 24 Aug 2017 01:35 AM (IST)

Gorakhpur: In the pediatric ward of BRD Medical College, the process of death of innocent people is not taking place. During the last 24 hours, ten more innocent people died during treatment in the Department of Pediatrics. Among the deceased, seven children from NICU and three children of pediatric ICU are included. During this 51 new child patients were recruited for medical treatment. At present, 318 children are being treated in the Pediatric Ward.

Meanwhile, the sequence of deaths from Insefalitis is also in progress. During the last 24 hours, two more children died of Insephalitis Ward during treatment. With this, the number of people who died this year so far has turned 160. Among those who died were the Kishan of Pushnaruna Kushinagar and the Kajal of Rudrapur Deoria. Meanwhile, 20 new patients of INSephalitis were admitted to the medical college during 24 hours. Till this year, 645 patients of INSEFHYTIS have come to the medical college for treatment. 99 patients are still being treated in the Insefalitis Ward of the College.
http://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh/gorakhpur-city-10-more-innocent-victims-in-brd-16592569.html

Comment: at least 16 encephalitis deaths have occurred at facilities other than BRD bringing the state toll to 176. - Ro
 
Health Ministry claims it gave enough warning to UP govt
MAITRI PORECHA | Updated: Aug 20, 2017, 08:34AM IST, DNA
...
In 2016, 408 children below 15 were studied. In 199 of 397 samples processed (49.4 per cent), parasite O.tsutsugamushi or Scrub Typhus emerged as a causative agent of infection. Japanese encephalitis and dengue caused by mosquitoe bites were other reasons, and prevailed in 8.3 per cent and 6.9 per cent cases, respectively in 2016. In 2017, of 378 samples tested, 83 (22 per cent) have come positive for parasitic infection. "A clearer picture will emerge after August. The 2017 data is only for six months," said an NIV official in Gorakhpur.
...
On April 27, the Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare wrote to UP Health Minister Siddharth Nath Singh that Scrub Typhus is very easy to diagnose in laboratories with a simple enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay or ELISA and a Weil-Felix test, and that the condition is fully treatable if diagnosed early. Till date, no health centre of district hospital has been equipped for Scrub Typhus tests.
...
"Primary health centres are ill-equipped with Doxicyclin and Azithromycin till date. Diagnostic facilities are unavailable. Both these are of utmost importance to save children's lives," says an Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) official who took stock of the situation in July.
...
"There would have been no need for patients to travel long distances and come to the district-level centre, if mechanisms to tackle Scrub Typhus were put in place in primary and community health centres," says Dr Swaminathan, who is also the ICMR Director General.
http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report...p-govt-2535581

Gorakhpur tragedy: Yogi Adityanath orders action in hospital deaths
Dr Kafeel Khan, who was in-charge of AES (acute encephalitis syndrome) ward when children died on August 10 and 11, will face maximum action. The chief minister’s call for action comes a day before his scheduled visit to Gorakhpur.

Written by Lalmani Verma | Lucknow | Published:August 24, 2017 5:45 am
...
In a press release issued late Wednesday evening, the government stated that all recommendations of the probe committee has been accepted.
It said the committee has recommended registration of criminal cases against former principal of BRD Medical College, Dr Rajeev Mishra; Dr Satish, in-charge of oxygen supply and head of anesthesia department; Dr Khan, in-charge of the 100-bed AES ward; and M/s Pushpa Sales.
The committee had recommended action under Prevention of Corruption Act against Dr Mishra, his wife Dr Purnima Shukla, and Gajanan Jaiswal, the medical college’s chief pharmacist. Adityanath has ordered disciplinary action against Dr Mishra, Dr Satish, Dr Khan, Gajanan and an accountant for dereliction in duty and behavior against rules laid down for the staff.
...
http://indianexpress.com/article/ind...eaths-4810820/

Where encephalitis is treated with talisman, holy water

Shailvee Sharda | TNN | Aug 24, 2017, 10:19 AM IST

LUCKNOW: What is the first measure a parent in Gorakhpur region takes to save a child showing symptoms of encephalitis? It could be sprinkling holy water, massage with oil that has been `blessed', a talisman or sweet offered as prasad to the `kul devi' (family goddess). In Khorabar block of Gorakhpur, the practice of offering a wok with a red band tied on its ears to a deity is treatment recommended for the `nauki bimari' or `dimagi bukhar', the colloquial names for encephalitis.
These methods, prescribed by quacks and faith healers, are adopted by most people, said a health department survey report. Conducted by social organisation Path, the survey found 52% parents take children with encephalitis first to a quack or faith healer. A small number of them tried home remedies like warding off the evil eye. The survey also showed that only 17% of children were taken to a government health facility when symptoms show.
...
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/c...w/60203265.cms

Meet the doctor who treated Gorakhpur’s first Japanese Encephalitis case in 1978
Dr RN Singh was a 28-year-old senior resident in the department of paediatrics at Gorakhpur’s Baba Raghav Das (BRD) Medical College when the hospital got its first case of what was later diagnosed as Japanese Encephalitis.

HEALTH Updated: Aug 23, 2017 17:14 IST
Rhythma Kaul
Hindustan Times, New Delhi

Dr RN Singh was a 28-year-old senior resident in the department of paediatrics at Gorakhpur’s Baba Raghav Das (BRD) Medical College when the hospital got its first case of what was later diagnosed as Japanese Encephalitis.

That was in 1978. Since then, the mosquito-borne viral infection has caused annual outbreaks in the region, killing hundreds of children each year.

“An 8-year-old boy was brought to the emergency early in the morning with a high fever that was about 104 degrees Fahrenheit, convulsions, and incoherent behaviour. He went into a coma six to eight hours later and died the next day. No one knew of what,” recalls Dr Singh. “Soon, the hospital was getting around 50 cases a year.”
...
http://www.hindustantimes.com/health...rJQLqqo6L.html
 
Uttar Pradesh
17 and broke in BRD
Publish Date: Sat, 26 Aug 2017 01:27 AM (IST) | Updated Date: Sat, 26 Aug 2017 01:27 AM (IST)
17 and broke in BRD17 and broke in BRDGorakhpur: Newborn ICU and Pediatric ICU of BRD Medical College's Pediatric Disease Department
Gorakhpur: 17 people died in the past 24 hours in the neonatal ICU and Piediatric ICU of BRD Medical College's Pediatric Department. During this, 64 people were admitted for treatment.

Among those who died of Incephalitis, Gagarha's Chivariya elderly resident Ishaq Nayak (four years old), son Rajeev, Kesari Devi (65 years) of Kusian of Kushinagar, Thakur Prasad (70 years) of Gopalganj in Bihar.
http://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh/gorakhpur-city-encephelitis-16603122.html
 
Encephalitis in Gorakhpur: Malnutrition adds to woes

Subodh Varma | TNN | Aug 26, 2017, 04:26 IST
...
The share of stunted children, that is, those who have not attained the height normal for their ages, ranges between 42% in Gorakhpur and 59% in Deoria. More than one third of children are underweight in all four districts. And anemia afflicts almost two thirds of the kids. All this is for children who are up to five years old. These are the markers of endemic poverty in the region and no amount of well-meaning tinkering with task forces and operational inter-ministerial strategies will rein in AES till these are also addressed.
...
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/...trition-adds-to-woes/articleshow/60228466.cms
 
Sleep slept nine and innocent
Publish Date: Sun, 27 Aug 2017 01:02 AM (IST) | Updated Date: Sun, 27 Aug 2017 01:02 AM (IST)

Gorakhpur: Children's deaths are continuing in BRD Medical College. Nine more innocent people died in the past 24 hours in the Department of Pediatrics. According to information given by the college, six deaths occurred in the NICU while three children died in the pediatric ICU. The pleasant thing is that in the last 24 hours, there was no innocent death from Insefalitis. Meanwhile, 51 new patients were admitted in the Department of Pediatrics during this period. 31 children were admitted to Pediatric ICU and 20 children in NICU. Of these 17 children suffer from INSPHALYTIS.

By Jagran
http://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh/gorakhpur-city-sleep-slept-nine-and-innocent-16608331.html
 
Insefalitis ward is bad
Publish Date: Mon, Aug 28, 2017 01:25 AM (IST) | Updated Date: Mon, 28 Aug 2017 01:25 AM (IST)

Gorakhpur: El and J Cabin of BRD Medical College in 100 Bed Encephalitis Ward has worsened on AC Sunday. Due to this, the patients and their tigers had to face severe problems. Due to the holiday on Sunday, AC repair work could not be done till late at night. Timers said that since the AC shutdown has increased the cabin in the cabin. To get rid of this, they have to be clothed with clothes for their patients. They told that they complained to the doctors and staff, they told that there is a problem in getting AC due to the day of Sunday. It will be fixed on Monday.

By Jagran
http://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh...hlaitis-vaard-mein-esee-kharaab-16613195.html
 
Assam
31 die of encephalitis in Dibrugarh

Avik Chakraborty
Dibrugarh, Aug. 27: The outbreak of encephalitis in Dibrugarh district shows no sign of abating as the death toll from the vector-borne disease touched 31 today.

So far, 10 people have died of Japanese encephalitis while another 21 have succumbed to acute encephalitis syndrome (AES).

The joint director of health services, Udayan Kumar Baruah, told The Telegraph that another 202 encephalitis-affected people are being treated at the Assam Medical College and Hospital. Of them, 42 have tested positive for Japanese encephalitis
...
https://www.telegraphindia.com/11708...ory_169494.jsp

Uttar Pradesh
Death toll in Gorakhpur Medical College, seven dead, 27 recruitments from encephalitis
Hindustan team, Gorakhpur
Last updated: August 28, 2017 8:17 PM

Seven innocents died from encephalitis in the last 48 hours at BRD Medical College. The number of those killed has increased to 175. Meanwhile, 27 new patients have been admitted during this period.
Among those who died in the Encephalitis Ward of the Department of Pediatrics, Saroj and Vikas of Kushinagar, Neha and Feroz of Siddhartha Nagar, Yash and Aman of Gorakhpur, and Deoria share the name.
At this time 109 patients suffering from encephalitis are undergoing treatment in BRD's Pediatric Department. Since January 724 patients have been admitted, 175 of them have died.
http://www.livehindustan.com/uttar-...tis-in-gorakhpur-medical-college-1393411.html

Comment: At least 16 deaths have occurred in UP at facilities other than BRD bringing the state toll to a minimum of 191 - Ro
 
In danger of short circuits in encephalitis ward
Publish Date: Tue, Aug 29, 2017 01:34 AM (IST) | Updated Date: Tue, Aug 29, 2017 01:34 AM (IST)

Gorakhpur:

From the event of 10/11, BRD Medical College's Encephalitis Ward is not taking the name of the eclipse. Now there is a case of a problem being faced by the short circuit in the ward. Dr. Mahima Mittal, President of the Department of Pediatrics, has notified the problem only by writing a letter to the Principal, but also expressed the possibility of the accident.

In a letter to the Principal, he said that continuous electrical circuit of ward number 100 is happening. Because of this the treatment is being affected many times. If a proper arrangement is not taken in the right time, then a major accident can not be ruled out. The Head of the Department has requested the principal to take the matter seriously, to alert the concerned officers and employees, to avoid the possibility of accident by removing this problem at the earliest and prevent any kind of interference in the treatment of Insefalitis patients. Come in Principal Dr. PK Singh has refused to meet such a letter. In spite of this, they talked about the short circuit of electricity to be vigilant. The principal said that he was not aware of any letter sent by the Head of the departments but the entire vigilance was being taken regarding the issue of electrical maintenance. On any kind of problem, the demand for the deployment of a junior engineer in the college has been written to the chief engineer of the power department to solve the problem. Let's say that due to such negligence, a NICU ventilator was burnt in the past year, which had a lot of aggression.
http://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh...rt-circuits-in-insufflitis-ward-16618799.html
 
Centre set to roll out new treatment for encephalitis
Jacob Koshy NEW DELHI, AUGUST 28, 2017 22:46 IST
UPDATED: AUGUST 29, 2017 08:59 IST

Acne drug seen to provide cure for Japanese encephalitis in limited trials

Weeks after several children died of encephalitis-related complications at the Baba Raghav Das (BRD) Medical College, Gorakhpur, the Centre is looking to introduce a new drug, traditionally used for acne, to deal with the seasonal outbreaks of acute encephalitis.

Last year the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) said the drug did not appear potent enough to merit being immediately rolled out as a standard treatment for treating patients afflicted with the Japanese encephalitis (JE) virus.

In 2008, researchers at the National Brain Research Centre (NBRC), Manesar found that minocycline ? an antibiotic typically used to treat severe acne ? surprisingly seemed to cure rats infected with the JE virus.
...
http://www.thehindu.com/news/nation...reatment-for-encephalitis/article19576964.ece
 
7 More Children Lose Battle to Encephalitis in Gorakhpur's BRD College
Posted on August 29, 2017 by Guerilla News

The tragedy came two weeks after 70 children lost their lives due to the alleged shortage of oxygen in the hospital. However, the probe conducted by the Principal Secretary claimed there was no lack of oxygen.

Lucknow: The horror once again returned to Gorakhpur?s Baba Raghav Das Medical College as 42 children died in the last 48 hours. Of 36, 7 children were suffering from Encephalitis, while remaining died of neonatal jaundice and other diseases.
...

http://www.guerillanews.in/news/7-m...to-encephalitis-in-gorakhpur039s-brd-college/

Comment: As tragic as Gorakhpur's encephalitis story is with several hundred deaths each year, it is dwarfed by mortality in the district due to other infectious & waterborne diseases. - Ro
 
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25 children die in 24 hours in BRD
Publish Date: Wed, 30 Aug 2017 01:35 AM (IST) | Updated Date: Wed, 30 Aug 2017 01:35 AM (IST)

Gorakhpur

In the last 24 hours in BRD Medical College, 25 children died due to other diseases including infections. A total of 66 patients were recruited during this period. In patients admitted there are 19 patients of encephalitis. Among the dead, four infections of INSaphlitis, recruitment of 10 newborn ICUs and 11 children suffering from other diseases in pediatric ICU.

Among the four children who died from Incephalitis, 12 year old Mamta of Sant Kabirnagar, Six years of Shalway of Ballia, four years of Kushinagar pravin and one year and a half years of Maharajganj Ritesh are included. Since January, 743 patients of INSephalitis have been admitted in BRD Medical College, out of which 179 have been killed. 106 patients are currently undergoing treatment.

According to the medical college administration, in the wards of the childhood, there are usually deaths from infections and other serious diseases from July to September. As far as the newborn is concerned, children in large numbers suffer from undeveloped and severe diseases. The infection is also a major reason for their death. There are two to three tigers with recruitment of newborns, which have a risk of infection.

By Jagran
http://www.jagran.com/uttar-pradesh/...-16623979.html

Comment: At least 17 deaths have occurred in UP at facilities other than BRD bringing the state toll to a minimum of 196 - Ro
 
Vaccination Failures, ?Mediocre? BRD Hospital, Claim Lives Of Eastern UP?s Children
Charu Bahri, August 17, 2017

...
Milind Gore, 62, a former scientist from India?s premier virus-research establishment, the National Institute of Virology (NIV), Pune. Gore moved from Pune to Gorakhpur in 2008
...

In a 2015 survey, only 42.3% of Gorakhpur division?s eligible children had had the two recommended doses of JE vaccination, according to an Indian Journal of Medical Research paper published in January 2017, co-authored by Gore. Poorly informed health workers, who believed the JE vaccination could not be simultaneously administered with the measles and DPT (diphtheria, pertussis and tetanus) vaccinations prescribed in India?s Universal Immunisation Programme, were the main reason for the poor vaccination record. The health workers believed that simultaneously administering multiple vaccinations could overload children?s immune system and increase the risk of side effects, so they asked mothers (or fathers) to return for the JE vaccination. The low coverage suggests that many parents who lived a ?hand-to-mouth? existence, as Gore put it, did not return.
...

How would you rate the BRD Medical College as a tertiary care centre? Is it capable of handling the sort of serious cases and the patient load that comes to it?

I was recently taken by surprise to hear the Uttar Pradesh chief minister Yogi Adityanath say that BRD Medical College is a referral centre for five crore (50 million) people. I had never realised it serves so many. Now that I think about it, the actual number of people that seek its services is probably around six crore (60 million), if you also consider the population of the three neighbouring districts of Bihar for whom this hospital is closer than the nearest tertiary care centre in their own state. The hospital is mediocre as a health facility. Speaking with relevance to this incident, I am sure it is not the only government health centre in India where a chalta hai (make do) attitude has worsened the quality of patient care it is capable of and caused a tragedy.
...
http://www.indiaspend.com/cover-sto...tal-claim-lives-of-eastern-ups-children-94520
 
290 children died at BRD Medical College this August: Principal

PTI GORAKHPUR (U.P.), AUGUST 30, 2017 15:37 IST
UPDATED: AUGUST 30, 2017 15:43 IST

?A lot many lives can be saved if patients are brought here earlier,? college principal says

A total of 290 children have died in the Baba Raghav Das Medical College in Gorakhpur in the month of August, of which 213 died in the neo natal ICU and 77 in the encephalitis ward, principal P.K. Singh said.

There have been 1,250 deaths since January this year at the hospital, especially in encephalitis, infant and children?s wards, he said.
...
http://www.thehindu.com/news/nation...lege-this-august-official/article19586598.ece
 
[FONT=&#40657]awful! A hospital in India dozens of children died of pneumonia and sepsis and other diseases[/FONT]
[FONT=&#23435]2017-8-30 23:07:15
Source: Xinhua News Agency
[/FONT]

[FONT=&#23435]Xinhua News Agency News: According to Indian media reported on the 30th, a public hospital in Uttar Pradesh, India in the past 48 hours, 42 children died, the cause of death is under investigation.

In the past 72 hours, 61 children died in the hospital, of which 42 children were in the past 48 years, according to the overseas newspaper, which was located in the Baba Ragaf Das Hospital in Bangorlebul County, Died within hours.
The hospital said that these children are killed by pneumonia, sepsis and other diseases, 61 children, 11 people died of encephalitis ward, 25 people died of intensive care unit in children, 25 people died in the general pediatric ward.
Hospital side also said that the residents around the county in the case of children will be dangerous to send them to the hospital, which caused great pressure on the hospital. The hospital also pointed out that the recent flooding and flooding in the town of Gorakhpur, which may increase the incidence of encephalitis.
The hospital since the beginning of August had dozens of babies died
Since the beginning of August, Baba Rajaf Dass hospital has been the case of child deaths. The hospital has also been due to short supply of oxygen, resulting in dozens of children died. "Hindu newspaper" and many other media quoted the insider's words, the hospital arrears of 68.8 million rupees (about 706,000 yuan) bills, so that the hospital cut off the medical oxygen supply, will lead to dozens of The tragedy of the death of a child.
As of August 15, "broken oxygen door" has caused 85 children died.
Several local officials denied that child mortality was associated with hypoxia, indicating that the liquid oxygen supply was indeed disturbed, but the hospital quickly replaced it with oxygen cylinders. According to local medical department officials, the death of children from neonatal to 12-year-old children ranging from some of the children suffering from encephalitis, admitted to the disease is more serious. (Integrated overseas network, the new network reported)

zhttp://news.eastday.com/eastday/13news/auto/news/world/20170830/u7ai7053611.html
[/FONT]
 
Encephalitis, pneumonia claim lives of over 800 children in Jharkhand
Over 800 children died in two medical hospitals in Jharkhand and the majority of the deaths occurred due to encephalitis.
IANS | August 31, 2017, 14:43 IST


Ranchi: Over 800 children died in two medical hospitals in Jharkhand and the majority of the deaths occurred due to encephalitis.

So far this year, 660 children have died at the Rajendra Institute of Medical Science (RIMS) in Ranchi and 164 deaths have been reported in the last four months from Jamshedpur's Mahatma Gandhi Memorial Hospital.

Sources at RIMS said 51 per cent children died due to encephalitis, 17 per cent due to pneumonia and the rest due to other reasons including malaria, snake bite, breathing problems and being underweight.
...
http://health.economictimes.indiatim...khand/60306675

Comment: This is an amazing statement in some respects and yet not unexpected in others. Jharkhand generally reports between two and three hundred cases of Acute Encephalitis Syndrome to the NVBDCP annually, but usually reports less than 10 deaths. There are several states on the NVBDCP tally that report disproportionately low mortality - Karnataka, Manipur, Tripura, Tamil Nadu to name some. Over the past few years we have come across several examples where the NVBDCP tally is much lower than media reports. For Odisha in 2016 the NVBDCP reported 1,096 cases with 115 fatalities. This media report https://flutrackers.com/forum/forum/...403#post779403 , quoting the health directorate, put the number of Encephalitis deaths at 337 including 115 AES and 42 JE cases and a third category just called Encephalitis that included another 180 deaths. I'm not a doctor, so I don't know if there is a medical reason why there is a separate category and why it does not get included in the NVBDCP tally. In Arunachal Pradesh in 2015, state numbers gave 874 cases of JE/AES https://flutrackers.com/forum/forum/...381#post749381 , but the NVBDCP reported only 73. Also that year it emerged that an outbreak of AES in Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh resulted in 200 patients and 97 deaths, none of whom were included in the NVBDCP tally https://flutrackers.com/forum/forum/...670#post746670 .

Bottom line - There are 336 Encephalitis fatalities from just 1 hospital in Jharkhand that are not included in the annual statistics. It is likely that the NVBDCP case and fatality figures under count the burden of AES and JE in India by thousands. - Ro
 
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