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Estonia: H5N1 in a dead fox reported

Shiloh

Editor, Senior Moderator
Source: https://rus.delfi.ee/statja/95229531/u-naydennoy-na-hiyumaa-mertvoy-lisy-obnaruzhili-ptichiy-gripp

A dead fox found in Hiiumaa has bird flu (16)
11/25/2021, 07:30

In early November, a dead fox was found in Hiiumaa infected with a highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza strain. This is the first case of H5N1 in a mammal in Estonia.

This finding is worrisome, since the transmission of avian influenza from birds to mammals may indicate certain evolutionary processes and the development of the adaptive capacity of the virus, including the possibility of its transmission to humans.

In the meantime, according to a report by the European Food Safety Agency (EFSA), the bird flu virus is rarely transmitted to humans. However, the high pathogenicity H5N6 strain has already resulted in human casualties in China.

This strain has not been identified in Estonia, but H5N6 is genetically very similar to viruses found in birds from Europe.
 
Immediate notification
Highly pathogenic influenza A viruses (Inf. with)(non-poultry including wild birds)(2017-), Estonia

...

COUNTRY OR ZONE
COUNTRY

DISEASE
Highly pathogenic influenza A viruses (Inf. with)(non-poultry including wild birds)(2017-)

STARTED ON
07-11-2021

ANIMAL TYPE
TERRESTRIAL

GENOTYPE/ SEROTYPE/ SUBTYPE
H5N1

CONFIRMED ON
24-11-2021

REASON
Unusual host species

CAUSAL AGENT
Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus

ENDED ON
24-11-2021

DISEASE CATEGORY
OIE-listed

REPORTED ON
17-12-2021

LAST OCCURRENCE
-

...
ob_94135 - Kärdla
down
OUTBREAK REFERENCE
-

STARTED ON
08-11-2021

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL UNIT
Not applicable

DETAILED CHARACTERISATION
-

NUMBER OF OUTBREAKS
-

ENDED ON
25-11-2021

AFFECTED POPULATION DESCRIPTION
-

APPROXIMATE LOCATION
Kärdla

FIRST ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION
Hiiu

SECOND ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION
Kärdla

THIRD ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION
Kärdla

GEOGRAPHIC COORDINATES
Lat : 59.00422

Long : 22.741613


SPECIES MEASURING UNIT SUSCEPTIBLE CASES DEATHS KILLED AND DISPOSED OF SLAUGHTERED/KILLED FOR COMMERCIAL USE VACCINATED
Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes):Canidae-Carnivora NEW Animal - 1 1 - - -
TOTAL Animal - 1 1 - - -
- NEW Animal - 1 1 - - -
TOTAL Animal - 1 1 -
...

https://wahis.oie.int/#/report-info?reportId=44804
 
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