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Canada - British Columbia: HP H5N2 Avian Influenza confirmed on 12 farms in Fraser Valley - HP H5N1 avian influenza confirmed on a non-commercial far

Re: Canada - British Columbia: HP H5N2 Avian Influenza confirmed on 8 farms in Fraser Valley

Re: Canada - British Columbia: HP H5N2 Avian Influenza confirmed on 8 farms in Fraser Valley

Should be: 3 more B.C. farms: see previous update by CFIA.

Two more B.C. farms affected by avian flu outbreak

JANE DEACON, QMI AGENCY

FIRST POSTED: WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 10, 2014

ANCOUVER -- Two more Fraser Valley, B.C., poultry farms have been hit by the avian flu outbreak, bringing the total number of affected birds to 155,000.

Despite efforts to reduce the spread of the disease, health officials say more farms could be affected in the days ahead. There are now seven farms affected.

"Since this is highly contagious and can spread rapidly, we might see more at-risk farms come up," said Dr. Harpreet Kochhar, chief veterinary officer with the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA).

More: Toronto Sun
 
Re: Canada - British Columbia: HP H5N2 Avian Influenza confirmed on 8 farms in Fraser Valley

Re: Canada - British Columbia: HP H5N2 Avian Influenza confirmed on 8 farms in Fraser Valley

Avian flu confirmed in ninth barn; 7,000 more birds affected

The Canadian Press
Published Friday, December 12, 2014 7:10PM PST

VANCOUVER - Federal officials say avian influenza has been detected in a ninth poultry barn in British Columbia's Fraser Valley.
The Canadian Food Inspection Agency says the virus was confirmed on Thursday at an Abbotsford farm and it affects about 7,000 chickens.
That means some 180,800 chickens and turkeys are now either dead or set to be euthanized.

...
Read more: http://bc.ctvnews.ca/avian-flu-conf...0-more-birds-affected-1.2146306#ixzz3LliS9gip
 
Re: Canada - British Columbia: HP H5N2 Avian Influenza confirmed on 8 farms in Fraser Valley

Re: Canada - British Columbia: HP H5N2 Avian Influenza confirmed on 8 farms in Fraser Valley

5 segments including HA are from Eurasian H5N8 !!!

http://www.oie.int/wahis_2/public/w...?page_refer=MapFullEventReport&reportid=16736

Epidemiological comments

Four (4) additional outbreaks were confirmed since the previous report. All outbreaks are located in the same small area in the province of British Columbia. Depopulation of all infected premises is underway, with appropriate cleaning and disinfection, under the supervision of the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA). The CFIA National Center for Foreign Animal Disease confirms that the novel H5N2 virus detected in BC contains 5 of 8 gene segments from highly pathogenic Eurasian H5N8 virus including the H5 gene and 3 of 8 segments from typical North American viruses including the N2 gene (wild bird origin).
 
Re: Canada - British Columbia: HP H5N2 Avian Influenza confirmed on 8 farms in Fraser Valley

Re: Canada - British Columbia: HP H5N2 Avian Influenza confirmed on 8 farms in Fraser Valley

there is nothing in the press yet, so I assume they didn't want it to be
published already

[ but OIE did nevertheless ]
 
Re: Canada - British Columbia: HP H5N2 Avian Influenza confirmed on 8 farms in Fraser Valley

Re: Canada - British Columbia: HP H5N2 Avian Influenza confirmed on 8 farms in Fraser Valley

Avian Influenza ? British Columbia 2014
Infected Premises


The following table lists infected premises (IP) identified as part of the ongoing avian influenza situation in British Columbia.
<table> <caption class="align-left"> Last updated: 2014-12-13 ? 4 <abbr title="Post Meridiem">p.m.</abbr> <abbr title="Eastern Standard Time">EST</abbr> (1 <abbr title="Post Meridiem">p.m.</abbr> <abbr title="Pacific Standard Time">PST</abbr>) </caption> <thead> <tr> <th class="wrap-none"><abbr title="Infected Premise">IP</abbr> #</th> <th>Location</th> <th>Date confirmed</th> <th>Poultry type</th> <th>Approximate # of affected birds</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>1</td> <td>Chilliwack, <abbr title="British Columbia">BC</abbr></td> <td>December 1</td> <td>Broiler/Breeders</td> <td class="align-right">13,000</td> </tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td>Abbotsford, <abbr title="British Columbia">BC</abbr></td> <td>December 1</td> <td>Turkeys</td> <td class="align-right">28,000</td> </tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td>Abbotsford, <abbr title="British Columbia">BC</abbr></td> <td>December 4</td> <td>Broiler/Breeders</td> <td class="align-right">14,000</td> </tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td>Abbotsford, <abbr title="British Columbia">BC</abbr></td> <td>December 4</td> <td>Broiler/Breeders</td> <td class="align-right">25,000</td> </tr> <tr> <td>5 <sup id="fnb1a-ref">Table Note *</sup></td> <td>Abbotsford, <abbr title="British Columbia">BC</abbr></td> <td>December 6</td> <td>Turkeys</td> <td class="align-right">33,000</td> </tr> <tr> <td>6 <sup id="fnb1b-ref">Table Note *</sup></td> <td>Abbotsford, <abbr title="British Columbia">BC</abbr></td> <td>December 9</td> <td>Turkeys</td> <td class="align-right">33,000</td> </tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td>Abbotsford, <abbr title="British Columbia">BC</abbr></td> <td>December 10</td> <td>Broiler/Breeders</td> <td class="align-right">19,000</td> </tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td>Abbotsford, <abbr title="British Columbia">BC</abbr></td> <td>December 10</td> <td>Broiler/Breeders</td> <td class="align-right">8,800</td> </tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td>Abbotsford, <abbr title="British Columbia">BC</abbr></td> <td>December 11</td> <td>Broiler/Breeders</td> <td class="align-right">7,000</td> </tr> <tr> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td class="align-right">Total: 180,800</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Table Notes

<dl><dt id="fnb1-dt">Table Note *</dt><dd tabindex="-1" id="fnb1"> <abbr title="Infected Premise">IP</abbr>5 and <abbr title="Infected Premise">IP</abbr>6 are located on the same site; however, as they are legally considered separate business entities, they are treated as two separate infected premises.
</dd></dl>http://www.inspection.gc.ca/animals...cted-premises/eng/1418340527324/1418340584180
 
Re: Canada - British Columbia: HP H5N2 Avian Influenza confirmed on 10 farms in Fraser Valley

Re: Canada - British Columbia: HP H5N2 Avian Influenza confirmed on 10 farms in Fraser Valley

Avian flu spreads to 10th B.C. farm; more than 50,000 birds infected

The Canadian Food Inspection Agency has confirmed a 10th outbreak of avian flu has been discovered at an egg-laying farm in Langley, B.C.

More than 53,000 birds at the unidentified farm have been infected, pushing the total number of birds that are either dead or set to be euthanized to 233,800, according to the CFIA.

It marks the first time during the current outbreak that H5N2 has been found at a farm in Metro Vancouver.

CTV News
 
Re: Canada - British Columbia: HP H5N2 Avian Influenza confirmed on 10 farms in Fraser Valley

Re: Canada - British Columbia: HP H5N2 Avian Influenza confirmed on 10 farms in Fraser Valley

the American press is either still clueless or they just don't understand what had happened.

see here, how they talk as if turkey-shortness at Christmas were the biggest concern, as if it were LP,
as if there were no introduction from Asia for the first time since >50 years:
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news...ortfall-after-avian-flu-cull/article22098079/


in the meantime we have the 10th H5N2 (reassorted H5N8) outbreak
in Canada, another H5N8 outbreak in Germany, one in Italy ,
a likely one in Korea and Japan ...
and we all remember how it was in Korea in Jan/Feb ?!
 
Re: Canada - British Columbia: HP H5N2 Avian Influenza confirmed on 10 farms in Fraser Valley

Re: Canada - British Columbia: HP H5N2 Avian Influenza confirmed on 10 farms in Fraser Valley

the American press is either still clueless or they just don't understand what had happened.

see here, how they talk as if turkey-shortness at Christmas were the biggest concern, as if it were LP,
as if there were no introduction from Asia for the first time since >50 years:
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news...ortfall-after-avian-flu-cull/article22098079/

Probably they have a study that the US population does not care so they are not publishing any stories, unless the ebola czar has a new job....
 
Re: Canada - British Columbia: HP H5N2 Avian Influenza confirmed on 10 farms in Fraser Valley

Re: Canada - British Columbia: HP H5N2 Avian Influenza confirmed on 10 farms in Fraser Valley

ahh, humor = the American way.
Sounds as if you weren't concerned either ?!

It spreads around the world like a flu-pandemic in humans.
A pantealemic. Or even panmallardemic ?
 
Last edited:
Re: Canada - British Columbia: HP H5N2 Avian Influenza confirmed on 10 farms in Fraser Valley

Re: Canada - British Columbia: HP H5N2 Avian Influenza confirmed on 10 farms in Fraser Valley

I compare this with the reaction of the American press to ebola, which IMO was a non-event in USA.


This new H5N8 virus gives America a new, entirely different reservoir of influenza viruses to select
from for reassortment with human or swine viruses.
The last time that this happened was in the ~1950s and two pandemics followed
that picked new avian segments (2,4,6) in 1957 and (2,4) in 1968 for reassortment
with circulating human viruses.
While diversity in segments 4,6 is already big in the wild bird's population,
diversity in segment 2 isn't. Nor is it in 1,3,5,7 and 2 types in 8.

Well, this reassortment could also (more likely) happen in Asia, they already
had the viruses and even the domestic ducks as mixing vessel.
But now we (we=mankind) get the American types of HAs and NAs that
weren't available before. Plus the 17g types, and the American H5N2 poultry viruses.

H5N8 currently doesn't infect humans, at least we have seen no cases so far.
But we know, how quickly that can change, when it keeps reassorting.
Fouchier,Kawaoka, etc. may soon show how few mutations are needed
or what other reassortments may achieve likely transmission in humans.

H2N2/1957 and H3N2/1968 happened in Asia, but some of the segments are
closer to American avian viruses:


>A/Index/1957(H2N2)
----------segment 2-------------
466 106 2274 46 >CY014669,A/turkey/Wisconsin/1/1966,1966//,USA,H9N2,Avian,2
488 111 2274 30 >GU052881,A/turkey/Canada/1963,1963//,Canada,H6N8,Avian,2
510 116 2274 26 >GU052524,A/chicken/Scotland/1959,1959//,United Kingdom,H5N1,Avian,2
510 116 2274 31 >CY130020,A/duck/Ukraine/1/1963,1963//,Ukraine,H3N8,Avian,2
540 123 2274 17 >CY130028,A/duck/Czechoslovakia/1956,1956//,Czech Republic,H4N6,Avian,2
----------segment 4-------------
578 7 121 134 >CY077449,A/mallard/New Zealand/449-94/2004,2004//,New Zealand,H2N3,Avian,4
680 115 1689 491 >L11129,A/duck/Germany/1972,1972//,Germany,H2N9,Avian,4
698 118 1689 86 >CY014710,A/duck/Germany/1215/1973,1973//,Germany,H2N3,Avian,4
----------segment 6-------------
638 90 1410 3 >AY968677,A/turkey/Canada/63,1963//,Canada,H6N2,Avian,6
638 90 1410 25 >GU052550,A/turkey/England/N28/1973,1973//,United Kingdom,H5N2,Avian,6
652 92 1410 1137 >AY724264,A/chicken/Hebei/1/2002,2002//,China,H7N2,Avian,6
673 95 1410 31 >CY005554,A/duck/Hong Kong/7/1975,1975//,Hong Kong,H3N2,Avian,6
702 99 1410 15 >EU182282,A/turkey/Wisconsin/1966,1966//,USA,H9N2,Avian,6


>A/Beijing/1/1968(H3N2)
----------segment 2-------------
314 12 381 167 >CY177572,A/duck/Minnesota/51/1975,1975//,USA,H6N2,Avian,2
321 73 2274 119 >CY181335,A/mallard/Wisconsin/23/1974,1974//,USA,H6N2,Avian,2
325 74 2274 87 >DQ870886,A/turkey/Oregon/1971,1971//,USA,H7N3,Avian,2
329 75 2274 186 >GU186638,A/duck/Alberta/35/1976,1976//,Canada,H1N1,Avian,2
334 76 2274 144 >CY180770,A/duck/Minnesota/3/1975,1975//,USA,H3N8,Avian,2
334 76 2274 145 >CY180786,A/duck/Minnesota/12/1975,1975//,USA,H3N8,Avian,2
338 77 2274 121 >CY181255,A/mallard/Wisconsin/13/1974,1974//,USA,H6N8,Avian,2
338 77 2274 180 >CY177542,A/duck/Minnesota/23/1975,1975//,USA,mixed,Avian,2
...
405 41 1011 183 >GU053161,A/duck/Victoria/9003-09-1400/1976,1976//,Australia,H7N7,Avian,2
426 97 2274 182 >CY061608,A/duck/Victoria/1976,1976//,Australia,H7N7,Avian,2
430 98 2274 126 >CY045261,A/shearwater/Australia/751/1975,1975//,Australia,H5N3,Avian,2
430 98 2274 299 >CY024792,A/chicken/Victoria/1976,1976/01/,Australia,H7N7,Avian,2
430 98 2274 300 >CY005744,A/duck/New Zealand/164/76,1976/01/01,New Zealand,H11N3,Avian,2
----------segment 4-------------
260 43 1653 150 >M16739,A/duck/33/1980,1980//,Japan,H3,Avian,4
270 46 1701 67 >AB292410,A/duck/Hong Kong/22A/1976,1976//,Hong Kong,H3N3,Avian,4
282 48 1701 68 >AB292660,A/duck/Hong Kong/22B/1976,1976//,Hong Kong,H3N6,Avian,4
284 47 1653 220 >M16743,A/duck/10/1985,1985//,Japan,H3,Avian,4
308 51 1653 93 >M16737,A/duck/5/1977,1977//,Japan,H3,Avian,4
317 54 1701 94 >AB277754,A/duck/Hokkaido/5/1977,1977//,Japan,H3N2,Avian,4
326 54 1653 219 >M16742,A/duck/9/1985,1985//,Japan,H3,Avian,4
335 57 1701 221 >AB276113,A/duck/Hokkaido/10/1985,1985//,Japan,H3N8,Avian,4
340 58 1701 147 >AB292402,A/duck/Hong Kong/836/1980,1980//,Hong Kong,H3N1,Avian,4
354 35 987 92 >D21171,A/duck/Hong Kong/245/1977,1977//,Hong Kong,H3N2,Avian,4
358 61 1701 105 >AB829334,A/chicken/Hong Kong/37/1978,1978//,Hong Kong,H3N2,Avian,4
393 67 1701 40 >CY014702,A/duck/Chabarovsk/1610/1972 ,1972//,Russia,H3N8,Avian,4
 
Re: Canada - British Columbia: HP H5N2 Avian Influenza confirmed on 10 farms in Fraser Valley

Re: Canada - British Columbia: HP H5N2 Avian Influenza confirmed on 10 farms in Fraser Valley

Virus Sequencing

December 17, 2014

Scientists at the Canadian Food Inspection Agency's (CFIA) National Centre for Foreign Animal Disease (NCFAD) have confirmed that the virus detected in <abbr title="British Columbia">BC</abbr> poultry is highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N2. This virus contains gene segments from the highly pathogenic Eurasian H5N8 virus, including the H5 gene, and segments from typical North American viruses, including the N2 gene.

This is the first time a Eurasian lineage highly pathogenic H5 virus has caused an outbreak of avian influenza in poultry in North America.

The appearance of this particular reassortant virus is significant due to its ability to cause high mortality in domestic poultry. The <abbr title="Canadian Food Inspection Agency">CFIA</abbr> continues to take swift action in response to this virus.

While there are no reports of H5N2 related illness in humans, as a precautionary measure public health officials are monitoring workers who are exposed to affected poultry.

Wild bird testing conducted to date has not yet detected this strain in Canada. Further studies to evaluate the risk to wild birds are being undertaken.

Poultry farmers are encouraged to protect their flocks by employing strict biosecurity measures on farm, and immediately reporting suspicious symptoms to the <abbr title="Canadian Food Inspection Agency">CFIA</abbr>.

http://www.inspection.gc.ca/animals...nt-2014-12-17/eng/1418831375455/1418831451437
 
Re: Canada - British Columbia: HP H5N2 Avian Influenza confirmed on 10 farms in Fraser Valley

Re: Canada - British Columbia: HP H5N2 Avian Influenza confirmed on 10 farms in Fraser Valley

Avian Influenza ? British Columbia 2014
Infected Premises


The following table lists infected premises (IP) identified as part of the ongoing avian influenza situation in British Columbia.
<table><caption class="align-left">Last updated: 2014-12-18 ? 5:00 <abbr title="Post Meridiem">p.m.</abbr> <abbr title="Eastern Standard Time">EST</abbr> (2:00 <abbr title="Post Meridiem">p.m.</abbr> <abbr title="Pacific Standard Time">PST</abbr>)</caption> <thead> <tr><th class="wrap-none"><abbr title="Infected Premise">IP</abbr> #</th><th>Location</th><th>Date confirmed</th><th>Poultry type</th><th>Approximate # of affected birds</th></tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>1</td> <td>Chilliwack, <abbr title="British Columbia">BC</abbr></td> <td>December 1</td> <td>Broiler/Breeders</td> <td class="align-right">13,000</td> </tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td>Abbotsford, <abbr title="British Columbia">BC</abbr></td> <td>December 1</td> <td>Turkeys</td> <td class="align-right">28,000</td> </tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td>Abbotsford, <abbr title="British Columbia">BC</abbr></td> <td>December 4</td> <td>Broiler/Breeders</td> <td class="align-right">14,000</td> </tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td>Abbotsford, <abbr title="British Columbia">BC</abbr></td> <td>December 4</td> <td>Broiler/Breeders</td> <td class="align-right">25,000</td> </tr> <tr> <td>5 <sup id="fnb1a-ref">Table Note *</sup></td> <td>Abbotsford, <abbr title="British Columbia">BC</abbr></td> <td>December 6</td> <td>Turkeys</td> <td class="align-right">33,000</td> </tr> <tr> <td>6 <sup id="fnb1b-ref">Table Note *</sup></td> <td>Abbotsford, <abbr title="British Columbia">BC</abbr></td> <td>December 9</td> <td>Turkeys</td> <td class="align-right">33,000</td> </tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td>Abbotsford, <abbr title="British Columbia">BC</abbr></td> <td>December 10</td> <td>Broiler/Breeders</td> <td class="align-right">19,000</td> </tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td>Abbotsford, <abbr title="British Columbia">BC</abbr></td> <td>December 10</td> <td>Broiler/Breeders</td> <td class="align-right">8,800</td> </tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td>Abbotsford, <abbr title="British Columbia">BC</abbr></td> <td>December 11</td> <td>Broiler/Breeders</td> <td class="align-right">7,000</td> </tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td>Langley, <abbr title="British Columbia">BC</abbr></td> <td>December 13</td> <td>Table Egg Layers</td> <td class="align-right">53,000</td> </tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td>Langley, <abbr title="British Columbia">BC</abbr></td> <td>December 17</td> <td>Broiler/Breeders</td> <td class="align-right">11,800</td> </tr> <tr> <td>
...
http://www.inspection.gc.ca/animals...cted-premises/eng/1418340527324/1418340584180
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td class="align-right">Total: 245,600

</td></tr></tbody></table>
 
Avian Influenza &#150; British Columbia 2014

Infected Premises


Last updated: 2014-12-20 &#150; 9:00 p.m. EST (6:00 p.m. PST)

The following table lists commercial infected premises (IP) identified as part of the ongoing avian influenza situation in British Columbia. [TABLE="width: 909, height: 19"]
[TR]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]1[/TD]
[TD]Chilliwack, BC[/TD]
[TD]December 1[/TD]
[TD]Broiler/Breeders[/TD]
[TD="class: align-right"]13,000[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]2[/TD]
[TD]Abbotsford, BC[/TD]
[TD]December 1[/TD]
[TD]Turkeys[/TD]
[TD="class: align-right"]28,000[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]3[/TD]
[TD]Abbotsford, BC[/TD]
[TD]December 4[/TD]
[TD]Broiler/Breeders[/TD]
[TD="class: align-right"]14,000[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]4[/TD]
[TD]Abbotsford, BC[/TD]
[TD]December 4[/TD]
[TD]Broiler/Breeders[/TD]
[TD="class: align-right"]25,000[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]5 [SUP]Table Note*[/SUP][/TD]
[TD]Abbotsford, BC[/TD]
[TD]December 6[/TD]
[TD]Turkeys[/TD]
[TD="class: align-right"]33,000[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]6 [SUP]Table Note*[/SUP][/TD]
[TD]Abbotsford, BC[/TD]
[TD]December 9[/TD]
[TD]Turkeys[/TD]
[TD="class: align-right"]33,000[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]7[/TD]
[TD]Abbotsford, BC[/TD]
[TD]December 10[/TD]
[TD]Broiler/Breeders[/TD]
[TD="class: align-right"]19,000[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]8[/TD]
[TD]Abbotsford, BC[/TD]
[TD]December 10[/TD]
[TD]Broiler/Breeders[/TD]
[TD="class: align-right"]8,800[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]9[/TD]
[TD]Abbotsford, BC[/TD]
[TD]December 11[/TD]
[TD]Broiler/Breeders[/TD]
[TD="class: align-right"]7,000[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]10[/TD]
[TD]Langley, BC[/TD]
[TD]December 13[/TD]
[TD]Table Egg Layers[/TD]
[TD="class: align-right"]53,000[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]11[/TD]
[TD]Langley, BC[/TD]
[TD]December 17[/TD]
[TD]Broiler/Breeders[/TD]
[TD="class: align-right"]11,800[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD] [/TD]
[TD] [/TD]
[TD] [/TD]
[TD] [/TD]
[TD="class: align-right"]Total: 245,600[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]

Table Notes

Table Note * IP5 and IP6 are located on the same site; however, as they are legally considered separate business entities, they are treated as two separate infected premises.
Return to table note*referrer


The following table lists non-commercial infected premises (IPNC) identified as part of the ongoing avian influenza situation in British Columbia. [TABLE="width: 909, height: 19"]
[TR]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]01[/TD]
[TD]Aldergrove[/TD]
[TD]December 19[/TD]
[TD]Ducks/Chickens/Geese/Turkeys[/TD]
[TD="class: align-right"]85[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD] [/TD]
[TD] [/TD]
[TD] [/TD]
[TD] [/TD]
[TD="class: align-right"]Total: 85[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]

CFIA

Date modified: 2014-12-21
 
B.C.?s poultry industry bracing for a long recovery after bird flu outbreak: expert

BY GEORDON OMAND, THE CANADIAN PRESS FEBRUARY 3, 2015 9:09 AM

VANCOUVER ? It could be as late as June before British Columbia farms are declared free of the avian flu, but recovering from the international trade implications may take far longer, an expert says.

Robin Horel, head of the Canadian Poultry and Egg Processors Council, said a clean bill of health from the Canadian Food Inspection Agency is ?just the beginning? and that more work will be needed to resume overseas trade.

Once the 11 infected commercial facilities in B.C.?s Lower Mainland are cleaned and disinfected, Horel said the CFIA imposes a 21-day restriction before allowing birds back into barns.

Restocking is followed by a three-month surveillance period, after which a farm can be labelled free of the avian flu.

?(But) the 90-day clock hasn?t wound yet because we?re still working on some of the premises,? said Horel, adding that so far only half the farms have been fully cleaned.
...
http://www.theprovince.com/news/bc/...fter+bird+outbreak+expert/10783861/story.html
 
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