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Intern Med . Anti-signal Recognition Particle Antibody-positive Immune-mediated Myopathy after mRNA-1273 SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination

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  • Intern Med . Anti-signal Recognition Particle Antibody-positive Immune-mediated Myopathy after mRNA-1273 SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination


    Intern Med


    . 2022 Sep 13.
    doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.0404-22. Online ahead of print.
    Anti-signal Recognition Particle Antibody-positive Immune-mediated Myopathy after mRNA-1273 SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination


    Masanobu Tanemoto 1 , Ryosuke Oda 2 , Yuichiro Toyama 2 , Hirohiko Shizukawa 2 , Kazuki Yokokawa 1 , Taro Saito 1 , Syuuichirou Suzuki 1 , Akihiro Matsumura 1 , Shin Hisahara 1



    Affiliations

    Abstract

    A 26-year-old Japanese woman developed a fever, myalgia and gait disturbance one day after receiving the second dose of the mRNA-1273 severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccine. A neurological examination revealed symmetrical weakness and myalgia in proximal lower limbs, and a blood examination showed prominent elevation of creatinine kinase. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a high signal intensity in the thigh muscles on short-tau inversion recovery images, and antibody testing revealed positive findings for anti-signal recognition particle (SRP) antibody. Thus, anti-SRP antibody-positive immune-mediated myopathy was diagnosed. We initiated immunotherapy, and she was ultimately able to walk stably.

    Keywords: SARS-CoV-2; anti-signal recognition particle antibody; immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy; myopathy; vaccine.

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