Cytotherapy
. 2021 Sep 2;S1465-3249(21)00741-6.
doi: 10.1016/j.jcyt.2021.07.006. Online ahead of print.
Spike-directed vaccination elicits robust spike-specific T-cell response, including to mutant strains
Maja Stanojevic 1 , Ashley Geiger 1 , Brita Ostermeier 2 , Danielle Sohai 1 , Christopher Lazarski 1 , Haili Lang 1 , Mariah Jensen-Wachspress 1 , Kathleen Webber 1 , Peter Burbelo 3 , Jeffrey Cohen 4 , Michael D Keller 1 , Catherine M Bollard 5 , Conrad Russell Y Cruz 6
Affiliations
- PMID: 34483067
- DOI: 10.1016/j.jcyt.2021.07.006
Abstract
Although most studies describing coronavirus disease 2019 vaccine responses have focused on antibodies, there is increasing evidence that T cells play a critical role. Here the authors evaluated T-cell responses in seronegative donors before and after vaccination to define responses to the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 reference strain as well as to mutations in the variant strains Alpha/B.1.1.7 and Beta/B.1.351. The authors observed enhanced T-cell responses to reference and variant spike strains post-vaccination.
Keywords: COVID-19 variants; SARS-CoV-2; T-cell responses to coronavirus; vaccination.