irc Heart Fail
. 2020 Jun 5.
doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.120.007220. Online ahead of print.
Approach to Acute Cardiovascular Complications in COVID-19 Infection
Lauren S Ranard 1 , Justin A Fried 1 , Marwah Abdalla 1 , D Edmund Anstey 1 , Raymond C Givens 1 , Deepa Kumaraiah 1 , Susheel K Kodali 2 , Koji Takeda 3 , Dimitri Karmpaliotis 2 , LeRoy E Rabbani 1 , Gabriel Sayer 1 , Ajay J Kirtane 4 , Martin B Leon 2 , Allan Schwartz 1 , Nir Uriel 1 , Amirali Masoumi 1
Affiliations
- PMID: 32500721
- DOI: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.120.007220
Abstract
The novel coronavirus disease 2019, otherwise known as COVID-19, is a global pandemic with primary respiratory manifestations in those who are symptomatic. It has spread to more than 187 countries with a rapidly growing number of affected patients. Underlying cardiovascular disease is associated with more severe manifestations of COVID-19 and higher rates of mortality. COVID-19 can have both primary (arrhythmias, myocardial infarction, myocarditis) and secondary (myocardial injury/biomarker elevation, heart failure) cardiac involvement. In severe cases, profound circulatory failure can result. This review discusses the presentation and management of patients with severe cardiac complications of COVID-19 disease, with an emphasis on a "Heart-Lung" team approach in patient management. Furthermore, it focuses on the use of and indications for acute mechanical circulatory support in cardiogenic and/or mixed shock.