Genes Dis . Advances of CRISPR-Cas13 system in COVID-19 diagnosis and treatment

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Genes Dis


. 2022 Dec 27.
doi: 10.1016/j.gendis.2022.11.016. Online ahead of print.
Advances of CRISPR-Cas13 system in COVID-19 diagnosis and treatment


Qianqian Zhou ¹ , Yanhua Chen ¹ , Ruolei Wang ¹ , Fengjing Jia ¹ , Feng He ¹ , Fuwen Yuan ¹



Affiliations

• PMID: 36591005
• PMCID: PMC9793954
• DOI: 10.1016/j.gendis.2022.11.016

Abstract

The ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has resulted in over 570 million infections and 6 million deaths worldwide. Early detection and quarantine are essential to arrest the spread of the highly contagious COVID-19. High-risk groups, such as older adults and individuals with comorbidities, can present severe symptoms, including pyrexia, pertussis, and acute respiratory distress syndrome, on SARS-CoV-2 infection that can prove fatal, demonstrating a clear need for high-throughput and sensitive platforms to detect and eliminate SARS-CoV-2. CRISPR-Cas13, an emerging CRISPR system targeting RNA with high specificity and efficiency, has recently drawn much attention for COVID-19 diagnosis and treatment. Here, we summarized the current research progress on CRISPR-Cas13 in COVID-19 diagnosis and treatment and highlight the challenges and future research directions of CRISPR-Cas13 for effectively counteracting COVID-19.

Keywords: COVID-19; CRISPR-Cas13; Diagnosis; SARS-CoV-2; Treatment.