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Tautomeric and non-tautomeric N-substituted 2-iminobenzimidazolines as new lead compounds for the design of anti-influenza drugs: An in vitro study

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  • Tautomeric and non-tautomeric N-substituted 2-iminobenzimidazolines as new lead compounds for the design of anti-influenza drugs: An in vitro study

    Bioorg Med Chem. 2016 Sep 15. pii: S0968-0896(16)30726-X. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2016.09.036. [Epub ahead of print]
    Tautomeric and non-tautomeric N-substituted 2-iminobenzimidazolines as new lead compounds for the design of anti-influenza drugs: An in vitro study.

    Zarubaev VV1, Morkovnik AS2, Divaeva LN2, Karpinskaya LA3, Borodkin GS2.
    Author information

    Abstract

    A series of 1,3-disubstituted 2-iminobenzimidazolines as well as a number of their tautomeric analogs were synthesized. The synthesized compounds were tested for their cytotoxicity against MDCK cells and for inhibiting activity against influenza virus A/California/07/09 (H1N1)pdm09. Based on the results obtained, 50% cytotoxic concentration (CC50), 50% inhibiting concentration (IC50) and selectivity index (SI) were calculated for each compound. It was found that some of synthesized benzimidazole derivatives (7 of 22, 32%) possess strong virus-inhibiting activity against pandemic influenza virus (IC50's in low micromolar range) with quite moderate cytotoxicity (CC50 in the range of thousands micromoles). Due to their high selectivity (highest SI's=50-83) these compounds are of significant interest for further in vivo experiments as well as for further structural optimization and drug development.
    Copyright ? 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.


    KEYWORDS:

    2-Acylaminobenzimidazoles; 2-Iminobenzimidazolines; 2-Thioureidobenzimidazoles; Antiviral activity; Cytotoxicity; Influenza virus

    PMID: 27670100 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2016.09.036
    [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
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