France - 34 new outbreaks of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N8 in birds in farms (OIE, January 13, 2017)

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Highly pathogenic avian influenza, France

Information received on 13/01/2017 from Dr Loic Evain, Directeur G?n?ral adjoint, CVO, Direction g?n?rale de l'alimentation, Minist?re de l'Agriculture, de l'Agroalimentaire et de la For?t, Paris, France

Summary Report type Follow-up report No. 18 Date of start of the event 25/11/2016 Date of confirmation of the event 01/12/2016 Report date 13/01/2017 Date submitted to OIE 13/01/2017 Reason for notification New strain of a listed disease Manifestation of disease Clinical disease Causal agent Virus de l'influenza aviaire hautement pathog?ne Serotype H5N8 Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced) This event pertains to a defined zone within the country Related reports Immediate notification (02/12/2016) Follow-up report No. 1 (02/12/2016) Follow-up report No. 2 (05/12/2016) Follow-up report No. 3 (08/12/2016) Follow-up report No. 4 (09/12/2016) Follow-up report No. 5 (12/12/2016) Follow-up report No. 6 (15/12/2016) Follow-up report No. 7 (16/12/2016) Follow-up report No. 8 (19/12/2016) Follow-up report No. 9 (20/12/2016) Follow-up report No. 10 (21/12/2016) Follow-up report No. 11 (21/12/2016) Follow-up report No. 12 (22/12/2016) Follow-up report No. 13 (23/12/2016) Follow-up report No. 14 (23/12/2016) Follow-up report No. 15 (26/12/2016) Follow-up report No. 16 (30/12/2016) Follow-up report No. 17 (09/01/2017) Follow-up report No. 18 (13/01/2017)

New outbreaks (34)

Outbreak 1 (96) Belloc -Saint-clamens, Belloc-Saint-Clamens, GERS Date of start of the outbreak 31/12/2016 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 32000 0 Affected population Sympt?mes cliniques dans une exploitation de canards

Outbreak 2 (97) Magnan, Magnan, GERS Date of start of the outbreak 31/12/2016 Outbreak status Resolved (03/01/2017) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 5000 0 5000 0 Affected population Sympt?mes cliniques dans une exploitation de canes reproductrices

Outbreak 3 (98) Sauviac, Sauviac, GERS Date of start of the outbreak 02/01/2017 Outbreak status Resolved (05/01/2017) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 7600 0 7600 0 Affected population Sympt?mes cliniques dans une exploitation de canards

Outbreak 4 (110) Saint-M?dard, Saint-M?dard, GERS Date of start of the outbreak 02/01/2017 Outbreak status Resolved (05/01/2017) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 1050 0 1050 0 Affected population Sympt?mes cliniques dans un ?levage de canards et poules pondeuses

Outbreak 5 (99) Montesquiou, Montesquiou, GERS Date of start of the outbreak 02/01/2017 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 13500 0 0 Affected population Sympt?mes cliniques dans une exploitation de canards. Les animaux seront d?truits le 10/01/2017

Outbreak 6 (101) Sainte-Christie-d''Armagnac, Sainte-Christie-d''Armagnac, GERS Date of start of the outbreak 02/01/2017 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 14000 0 0 Affected population Exploitation de canards. les animaux seront d?truits le 10/01/2017

Outbreak 7 (100) Montesquiou, Montesquiou, GERS Date of start of the outbreak 02/01/2017 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 4900 400 0 0 Affected population Sympt?mes cliniques dans une exploitation d''oies et poulets. Les animaux seront d?truits cette semaine.

Outbreak 8 (102) Miramont-Sensacq, Miramont-Sensacq, LANDES Date of start of the outbreak 02/01/2017 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 7600 95 6 0 0 Affected population Sympt?mes cliniques dans une exploitation de canards

Outbreak 9 (103) Le Houga, Le Houga, GERS Date of start of the outbreak 03/01/2017 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 11000 0 0 Affected population Sympt?mes cliniques dans une exploitation de canards.Les animaux seront d?truits le 12/01/2017

Outbreak 10 (104) Saint-Agnet, Saint-Agnet, LANDES Date of start of the outbreak 03/01/2017 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 4400 40 0 0 Affected population Sympt?mes cliniques dans une exploitation de poulets. Les animaux seront d?truits les 10 et 11/01/2017

Outbreak 11 (111) PECORADE, PECORADE, LANDES Date of start of the outbreak 03/01/2017 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 4000 40 Affected population Sympt?mes cliniques dans une exploitation de canards

Outbreak 12 (112) BAHUS SOUBIRAN, BAHUS SOUBIRAN, LANDES Date of start of the outbreak 04/01/2017 Outbreak status Resolved (10/01/2017) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 4100 41 4059 0 Affected population Sympt?mes cliniques dans une exploitation de canards. Les animaux ont ?t? d?truits le 10/01/2017.

Outbreak 13 (105) Montesquiou, Montesquiou, GERS Date of start of the outbreak 04/01/2017 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 6000 0 0 Affected population Sympt?mes cliniques dans une exploitation de canards. Les animaux seront d?truits le 10/01/2017

Outbreak 14 (106) Nogaro, Nogaro, GERS Date of start of the outbreak 04/01/2017 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 3000 0 0 Affected population Sympt?mes cliniques dans une exploitation de canards, les animaux seront d?truits le 10/01/2017

Outbreak 15 (107) Sauviac, Sauviac, GERS Date of start of the outbreak 04/01/2017 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 0 0 Affected population Sympt?mes cliniques dans un ?levage de canards. Les animaux seront d?truits le 10/01/2017

Outbreak 16 (108) Sauviac, Sauviac, GERS Date of start of the outbreak 04/01/2017 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 0 0 Affected population Sympt?mes cliniques dans une exploitation de canards, les animaux seront d?truits le 10/01/2017

Outbreak 17 (109) Le Houga, Le Houga, GERS Date of start of the outbreak 04/01/2017 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 8000 0 0 Affected population Sympt?mes cliniques dans un ?levage de canards, les animaux seront d?truits

Outbreak 18 (113) MIRAMONT SENSACQ, MIRAMONT SENSACQ, LANDES Date of start of the outbreak 06/01/2017 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 16000 Affected population Sympt?mes cliniques et mortalit? dans une exploitation de canards.

Outbreak 19 (114) COUSSAN, COUSSAN, HAUTES-PYR?N?ES Date of start of the outbreak 06/01/2017 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 6300 Affected population Sympt?mes cliniques dans un ?levage de 3000 canards PAG et 3300 poulets.

Outbreak 20 (127) BAHUS SOUBIRAN, BAHUS SOUBIRAN, LANDES Date of start of the outbreak 06/01/2017 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 8000 50 Affected population Sympt?mes cliniques et mortalit? dans un ?levage de canards. Le virus H5Nabs hautement pathog?ne a ?t? identifi? par le laboratoire national de r?f?rence. Les animaux seront d?truits le 16/01/2017.

Outbreak 21 (116) Saint-Agnet, Saint-Agnet, LANDES Date of start of the outbreak 07/01/2017 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 8400 307 8093 0 Affected population Sympt?mes cliniques dans un ?levage de poulets. Le virus H5Nabs hautement pathog?ne a ?t? identifi? par le laboratoire national de r?f?rence.Les animaux seront abattus les 16 et 17 janvier.

Outbreak 22 (115) Aug?, Aug?, DEUX-S?VRES Date of start of the outbreak 07/01/2017 Outbreak status Resolved (12/01/2017) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 26000 0 0 Affected population Pr?l?vements effectu?s dans le cadre de l''investigation de liens ?pid?miologiques, dans une exploitation de canards situ?e en zone de protection. Le virus H5Nabs hautement pathog?ne a ?t? identifi?

Outbreak 23 (117) Mant, Mant, LANDES Date of start of the outbreak 08/01/2017 Outbreak status Resolved (12/01/2017) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 16000 800 15200 0 Affected population Sympt?mes cliniques dans un ?levage de canards.

Outbreak 24 (118) Arboucave, Arboucave, LANDES Date of start of the outbreak 08/01/2017 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 3600 36 36 3564 0 Affected population Sympt?mes cliniques dans un ?levage de canards.

Outbreak 25 (126) MIRAMONT SENSACQ, MIRAMONT SENSACQ, LANDES Date of start of the outbreak 08/01/2017 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 1600 60 Affected population Sympt?mes cliniques et mortalit? dans un ?levage de canards. Le virus H5Nabs hautement pathog?ne a ?t? identifi? par le laboratoire national de r?f?rence. Les animaux seront d?truits le 18/01/2017.

Outbreak 26 (129) Montgaillard, Montgaillard, LANDES Date of start of the outbreak 09/01/2017 Outbreak status Resolved (09/01/2017) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds Affected population Pr?l?vements effectu?s dans le cadre du d?peuplement des palmip?des de la zone non stabilis?e. Le virus H5Nabs a ?t? identifi? par le laboratoire national de r?f?rence.

Outbreak 27 (120) Sarraziet, Sarraziet, LANDES Date of start of the outbreak 09/01/2017 Outbreak status Resolved (09/01/2017) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds Affected population Pr?l?vements effectu?s dans le cadre de la mise ? mort des palmip?des de la zone non stabilis?e. Le virus H5Nabs hautement pathog?ne a ?t? identifi? par le laboratoire national de r?f?rence.

Outbreak 28 (122) Sainte-Foy, Sainte-Foy , LANDES Date of start of the outbreak 09/01/2017 Outbreak status Resolved (09/01/2017) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds Affected population Pr?l?vements effectu?s dans le cadre de la mise ? mort des palmip?des de la zone non stabilis?e.

Outbreak 29 (123) Montgaillard, Montgaillard, LANDES Date of start of the outbreak 09/01/2017 Outbreak status Resolved (09/01/2017) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds Affected population Pr?l?vements effectu?s dans le cadre de la mise ? mort des palmip?des de la zone non stabilis?e.

Outbreak 30 (121) Samadet, Samadet, LANDES Date of start of the outbreak 09/01/2017 Outbreak status Resolved (09/01/2017) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds Affected population Pr?l?vements effectu?s dans le cadre du d?peuplement en palmip?des de la zone non stabilis?e.

Outbreak 31 (125) ARBOUCAVE, ARBOUCAVE, LANDES Date of start of the outbreak 09/01/2017 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 10500 300 Affected population Sympt?mes cliniques et mortalit? dans un ?levage de canards. Le virus H5Nabs hautement pathog?ne a ?t? identifi? par le laboratoire national de r?f?rence. Les animaux seront d?truits le 19/01/2017.

Outbreak 32 (128) AUX-AUSSAT, AUX-AUSSAT, GERS Date of start of the outbreak 10/01/2017 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 12000 Affected population Sympt?mes cliniques dans un ?levage de canards. Les animaux seront d?truits le 17/01/2017.

Outbreak 33 (124) MAULEON D''''ARMAGNAC, MAULEON D''''ARMAGNAC, GERS Date of start of the outbreak 10/01/2017 Outbreak status Resolved (12/01/2017) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 8000 0 8000 0 Affected population Sympt?mes cliniques dans un ?levage de canards. Les animaux ont ?t? d?truits le 12/01/2017.

Outbreak 34 (119) Castelnau-Tursan, Castelnau-Tursan, LANDES Date of start of the outbreak 10/01/2017 Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided) Epidemiological unit Farm Affected animals Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 7000 0 0 Affected population Pr?l?vements effectu?s dans le cadre de la surveillance analytique. Le virus H5Nabs hautement pathog?ne a ?t? identifi? par le laboratoire national de r?f?rence.Les animaux seront d?truits le 18 janvier 2017.

Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 34 Total animals affected Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered Birds 249550 131 ** 2080 52566 0 Outbreak statistics Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost* Birds ** ** ** ** *Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter **Not calculated because of missing information

Epidemiology Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection Unknown or inconclusive Epidemiological comments Une zone de protection de 3 km et une zone de surveillance de 10 km sont ?tablies autour des foyers. Les liens ?pid?miologiques sont investigu?s.

Control measures Measures applied Screening Disinfection / Disinfestation Traceability Surveillance outside containment and/or protection zone Stamping out Official disposal of carcasses, by-products and waste Surveillance within containment and/or protection zone Zoning Vaccination prohibited No treatment of affected animals Measures to be applied No other measures

Diagnostic test results Laboratory name and type Species Test Test date Result Laboratoire national de r?f?rence pour l'influenza avaire de l'Anses Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds nucleotide sequencing 27/12/2016 Positive Laboratoire national de r?f?rence pour l'influenza avaire de l'Anses Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds real-time reverse transcriptase/polymerase chain reaction (RRT-PCR) 27/12/2016 Positive Laboratoire national de r?f?rence pour l'influenza aviaire de l'Anses Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds nucleotide sequencing 11/12/2016 Positive Laboratoire national de r?f?rence pour l'influenza aviaire de l'Anses Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds nucleotide sequencing 15/12/2016 Positive Laboratoire national de r?f?rence pour l'influenza aviaire de l'Anses Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds nucleotide sequencing 23/12/2016 Positive Laboratoire national de r?f?rence pour l'influenza aviaire de l'Anses Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds nucleotide sequencing 28/12/2016 Positive Laboratoire national de r?f?rence pour l'influenza aviaire de l'Anses Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds nucleotide sequencing 29/12/2016 Positive Laboratoire national de r?f?rence pour l'influenza aviaire de l'Anses Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds nucleotide sequencing 03/01/2017 Positive Laboratoire national de r?f?rence pour l'influenza aviaire de l'Anses Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds nucleotide sequencing 04/01/2017 Positive Laboratoire national de r?f?rence pour l'influenza aviaire de l'Anses Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds nucleotide sequencing 05/01/2017 Positive Laboratoire national de r?f?rence pour l'influenza aviaire de l'Anses Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds nucleotide sequencing 09/01/2017 Positive Laboratoire national de r?f?rence pour l'influenza aviaire de l'Anses Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds nucleotide sequencing 11/01/2017 Positive Laboratoire national de r?f?rence pour l'influenza aviaire de l'Anses Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds nucleotide sequencing 13/01/2017 Positive Laboratoire national de r?f?rence pour l'influenza aviaire de l'Anses Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds real-time reverse transcriptase/polymerase chain reaction (RRT-PCR) 11/12/2016 Positive Laboratoire national de r?f?rence pour l'influenza aviaire de l'Anses Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds real-time reverse transcriptase/polymerase chain reaction (RRT-PCR) 15/12/2016 Positive Laboratoire national de r?f?rence pour l'influenza aviaire de l'Anses Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds real-time reverse transcriptase/polymerase chain reaction (RRT-PCR) 23/12/2016 Positive Laboratoire national de r?f?rence pour l'influenza aviaire de l'Anses Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds real-time reverse transcriptase/polymerase chain reaction (RRT-PCR) 28/12/2016 Positive Laboratoire national de r?f?rence pour l'influenza aviaire de l'Anses Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds real-time reverse transcriptase/polymerase chain reaction (RRT-PCR) 29/12/2016 Positive Laboratoire national de r?f?rence pour l'influenza aviaire de l'Anses Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds real-time reverse transcriptase/polymerase chain reaction (RRT-PCR) 03/01/2017 Positive Laboratoire national de r?f?rence pour l'influenza aviaire de l'Anses Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds real-time reverse transcriptase/polymerase chain reaction (RRT-PCR) 04/01/2017 Positive Laboratoire national de r?f?rence pour l'influenza aviaire de l'Anses Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds real-time reverse transcriptase/polymerase chain reaction (RRT-PCR) 05/01/2017 Positive Laboratoire national de r?f?rence pour l'influenza aviaire de l'Anses Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds real-time reverse transcriptase/polymerase chain reaction (RRT-PCR) 09/01/2017 Positive Laboratoire national de r?f?rence pour l'influenza aviaire de l'Anses Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds real-time reverse transcriptase/polymerase chain reaction (RRT-PCR) 11/01/2017 Positive Laboratoire national de r?f?rence pour l'influenza aviaire de l'Anses Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds real-time reverse transcriptase/polymerase chain reaction (RRT-PCR) 13/01/2017 Positive Laboratoire national de r?f?rence pour l'influenza aviaire de l'Anses Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds nucleotide sequencing 14/12/2016 Positive Laboratoire national de r?f?rence pour l'influenza aviaire de l'Anses Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds real-time reverse transcriptase/polymerase chain reaction (RRT-PCR) 14/12/2016 Positive LNR Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds nucleotide sequencing 10/01/2017 Positive LNR Ploufragan (National laboratory) Birds real-time reverse transcriptase/polymerase chain reaction (RRT-PCR) 10/01/2017 Positive

Future Reporting The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.

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