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Euro Surveill. Human case of autochthonous West Nile virus lineage 2 infection in Italy, September 2011

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  • Euro Surveill. Human case of autochthonous West Nile virus lineage 2 infection in Italy, September 2011

    [Source: Eurosurveillance, full text: (LINK). Abstract, edited.]

    Eurosurveillance, Volume 16, Issue 43, 27 October 2011

    Rapid communications


    Human case of autochthonous West Nile virus lineage 2 infection in Italy, September 2011


    P Bagnarelli ()<SUP>1</SUP>, K Marinelli<SUP>1</SUP>, D Trotta<SUP>1</SUP>, A Monachetti<SUP>1</SUP>, M Tavio<SUP>2</SUP>, R Del Gobbo<SUP>2</SUP>, M R Capobianchi<SUP>3</SUP>, S Menzo<SUP>3</SUP>, L Nicoletti<SUP>4</SUP>, F Magurano<SUP>4</SUP>, P E Varaldo<SUP>1</SUP>
    1. Universit? Politecnica Marche, Virology Unit, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Ancona, Italy
    2. Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona, Infectious Disease Unit, Department of Gastroenterology and Transplantation, Ancona, Italy
    3. National Institute of Infectious Diseases L.Spallanzani, Rome, Italy
    4. Istituto Superiore di Sanit?, Rome, Italy
    <HR>
    Citation style for this article: Bagnarelli P, Marinelli K, Trotta D, Monachetti A, Tavio M, Del Gobbo R, Capobianchi MR, Menzo S, Nicoletti L, Magurano F, Varaldo PE. Human case of autochthonous West Nile virus lineage 2 infection in Italy, September 2011. Euro Surveill. 2011;16(43):pii=20002. Available online: http://www.eurosurveillance.org/View...rticleId=20002
    Date of submission: 17 October 2011
    <HR>On 10 September 2011, a patient in his 50s was admitted to hospital in Ancona, Italy, after six days of high fever and no response to antibiotics. West Nile virus (WNV) infection was suspected after tests to determine the aetiology of the fever were inconclusive. On 20 September, WNV-specific IgM and IgG antibodies were detected in the patient?s serum. Genomic sequencing of the viral isolate showed that the virus belonged to WNV lineage 2.
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