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Emerg Infect Dis. Sheep-to-Human Transmission of Orf Virus during Eid al-Adha Religious Practices, France

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  • Emerg Infect Dis. Sheep-to-Human Transmission of Orf Virus during Eid al-Adha Religious Practices, France

    [Source: Emerging Infectious Diseases Journal, full text: (LINK). Abstract.]
    Sheep-to-Human Transmission of Orf Virus during Eid al-Adha Religious Practices, France


    Antoine Nougairede<SUP>1</SUP> , Christelle Fossati<SUP>1</SUP>, Nicolas Salez, Stephan Cohen-Bacrie, Laetitia Ninove, Fabrice Michel, Samer Aboukais, Mathias Buttner, Christine Zandotti, Xavier de Lamballerie, and Remi N. Charrel

    Author affiliations: Author affiliations: Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France (A. Nougairede, N. Salez, L. Ninove, X. de Lamballerie, R.N. Charrel); Assistance Publique?Hopitaux de Marseille, Marseille (A. Nougairede, L. Ninove, C. Zandotti, X. de Lamballerie, R.N. Charrel); H?pital Paul Desbief, Marseille (C. Fossati); AlphaBio Laboratory, Marseille (S. Cohen-Bacrie); Service Sant?, Protection Animales et Environnement, Marseille (F. Michel); Regional Office of the French Institute for Public Health Surveillance (Institut de Veille Sanitaire), Marseille (S. Aboukais); Bavarian Health and Food Safety Authority, Oberschlei?heim, Germany (M. Buttner)



    Abstract

    Five persons in France were infected with Orf virus after skin wounds were exposed to infected sheep tissues during Eid al-Adha, the Muslim Feast of Sacrifice. Infections were confirmed by electron microscopy, PCR, and sequence analysis. Prevention and control of this underdiagnosed disease can be achieved by educating physicians, slaughterhouse workers, and persons participating in Eid al-Adha.
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