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Sonora, Mexico: Rickettsiosis outbreak: 44 cases, 5 deaths

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  • Sonora, Mexico: Rickettsiosis outbreak: 44 cases, 5 deaths



    Spanish to English translationShow romanization
    Archive Number 20100725.2494
    Posted 25-JUL-2010
    Title PRO / ESP> Rickettsiosis, human cases and deaths - Mexico (Sonora)

    Rickettsiosis, HUMAN CASES, DEATHS - MEXICO (SONORA)
    ************************************************** ****
    A statement by ProMED-mail
    <http://www.promedmail.org>
    ProMED-mail is a program
    International Society for Infectious Diseases
    <http://www.isid.org>

    Date: July 25, 2010
    Source: El Universal, Mexico
    <http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/notas/697587.html> [Edited by J.
    Torres]

    The Ministry of Public Health of Sonora reported that in the year added
    44 cases of people infected by the bacteria _Rickettsia_, five
    whom died
    .

    The head of the Department of Epidemiology, this dependence
    State, Sergio Olvera Alba, said that in the southern region of the state is
    where more cases of that disease that spreads through
    bite of lice, ticks, fleas, mites.

    He said that to date the disease has been detected in the municipalities
    Guaymas, Ciudad Obreg?n, Hermosillo, Navojoa, Nogales, Quiriego,
    Huatabampo, Puerto Pe?asco and Etchojoa.

    On deaths attributable to this disease, two of them
    Miguel reported in the German town of this municipality and other
    three in Nogales, north of the entity, he said.

    The bacteria is transmitted to humans through the bite of
    ticks, he said, which are housed in pets
    home, like dogs.

    The doctor assumed that while dogs and cats are kept
    clean, reduces the possibility of parasites which may have
    be agents of disease.

    He added that children are the age group most at risk,
    they are those who have more direct contact with dogs and play in
    the ground.

    According to information from the SSP state remains a campaign
    to inform communities about the importance of measures
    to prevent rickettsiosis.


    Reported by: Jaime R. Torres <torresjaime@cantv.net>

    - ProMED-ESP


    [Comment:

    The infection mentioned in the present report corresponds to Mouth
    Rocky Mountain Spotted. The species of
    garrapatas_Rhipicephalus sanguineus_, _D. _e andersoni _Ixodes
    dentatus_, are the vectors that transmit the causative agent _R.
    rickettsii_. The usual clinical picture is that of a febrile illness
    with purpuric skin rash, accompanied by myalgia, headache and
    necrotic lesions. Severe forms also have kidney failure,
    peripheral edema, dehydration, delirium, convulsions and coma, thrombosis
    and pericarditis, with a mortality of 10-25%. In Mexico, is endemic
    in the states of Coahuila and Sinaloa, with outbreaks of 30-40 people
    per year
    .
    James R. Mod Torres]

    -----

    ProMED-mail
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