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Rabbit hemorrhagic Disease - Illinois Department of Agriculture

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  • Rabbit hemorrhagic Disease - Illinois Department of Agriculture


    Rabbits

    Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease (RHDV2)

    Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease (RHDV2)​​ was detected for the first time in Illinois in a domestic rabbit on July 13, 2023. Prior to this detection, the disease had not been diagnosed in Illinois domestic or wild rabbits. The disease has been found in many areas of the country, especially the western states. The Illinois detection was located in Cook County.

    RHDV2 is a contagious viral disease that affects rabbits. Clinical signs range and may vary from sudden death to hemorrhage noted from the nasal or oral cavity. Affected rabbits may be lethargic and anorexic and may show respiratory or neurologic signs. There is no live animal test to confirm the disease. Any suspected cases in domestic rabbits should be reported to the Illinois Department of Agriculture at 217-782-4944 or the United States Department of Agriculture Veterinary Services at 217-547-6030. Reports and concerns of wild rabbits exhibiting clinical signs of infection may be directed to The Illinois Department of Natural Resources at 815-369-2414 or 773-636-0819.

    Rabbit owners are encouraged to practice biosecurity to protect their animals. This includes preventing contact with wild rabbits and not allowing your rabbits on the ground when outdoors. Washing hands before and after handling rabbits and limiting interactions with other rabbits are other appropriate biosecurity measures. Rabbits that are taken to show or exhibition should be quarantined after the show and must be healthy prior to the exhibition. Do not share equipment with other exhibitors and clean and disinfect all clothing, footwear, and equipment used at the exhibition or show. ...

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