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Vietnam - Hand Foot & Mouth Disease (HFMD) 2026

Shiloh

Editor, Senior Moderator
Source: https://ca.news.yahoo.com/three-dead-major-outbreak-hand-114612139.html

Three dead in major outbreak of hand, foot and mouth disease in Vietnam
Alisha Rahaman Sarkar
Thu, March 26, 2026 at 7:46 a.m. EDT​

Vietnam has reported at least three deaths linked to the highly contagious hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) since the beginning of this year, the Ho Chi Minh City Centre for Disease Control (CDC) said.

About 7,300 cases have been reported across Vietnam's most populous city since the beginning of the year, the centre said. The city recorded 837 HFMD cases between 9 and 15 March, it added.

At least eight severe cases have been recorded so far, six of which were from other provinces, according to the CDC. The city also recorded 30 school-based clusters and 49 in the community, with several areas seeing notable increases. Ho Tram Commune alone reported four HFMD clusters.

Health authorities in Vietnam have expressed concerns over the detection of Enterovirus 71 (EV71) in surveillance results, which accounted for 25 per cent of the samples tested. The strain is known for its high virulence and rapid transmission, and can cause severe neurological and respiratory complications, including death in children under five.​..
 
Translation Google

Deputy Minister of Health Nguyen Thi Lien Huong inspects the work of admitting, treating, and preventing hand, foot, and mouth disease in Ho Chi Minh City.

29/03/2026 10:29 PM

[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]On the morning of March 29, 2026, in response to the rapidly increasing number of hand, foot, and mouth disease cases in Ho Chi Minh City and Southern Vietnam, with many severe cases and fatalities, following the directive of the Minister of Health, a working group led by Associate Professor Dr. Nguyen Thi Lien Huong, Deputy Minister of Health, directly visited Ho Chi Minh City to assess the situation and discuss effective disease control measures with local authorities in the coming period.[/FONT][/FONT] [FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]
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[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]Deputy Minister of Health Nguyen Thi Lien Huong inspected the actual situation and treatment of hand, foot, and mouth disease at Children's Hospital 2 in Ho Chi Minh City.[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]Associate Professor Dr. Nguyen Thi Lien Huong, Deputy Minister of Health, supervised the admission and treatment of hand, foot, and mouth disease at Children's Hospital 2 to assess the situation and propose effective disease control solutions. At Children's Hospital 2, in the first three months of 2026, 330 inpatients were admitted, approximately 97% of whom were preschool-aged children, mainly under 2 years old. The hospital also recorded 52 severe cases.[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

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[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]Deputy Minister of Health Nguyen Thi Lien Huong works with relevant units after conducting a field survey.[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]Working with the Ho Chi Minh City Department of Health and related units, Deputy Minister of Health Nguyen Thi Lien Huong noted that the hand, foot, and mouth disease situation is quite complex in Ho Chi Minh City and the southern provinces, especially with the recording of several deaths (higher than the same period last year). According to the Deputy Minister, the Ministry of Health has promptly issued many directives through the Department of Disease Prevention, requesting localities to strengthen the implementation of disease prevention and control measures. Notably, there are still many cases that are not detected and diagnosed early, leading to delays in referral, increasing the risk of severe complications and death.[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]"We went directly to the city to assess the situation and work with local authorities to find solutions to prevent the spread of the disease. The Ministry of Health requires localities to strictly control the spread in the community and detect severe cases early to limit the spread of the disease," the Deputy Minister of Health emphasized.[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

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[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]Delegates reported on the disease's progression and solutions for prevention and treatment.[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]In Ho Chi Minh City, proactive efforts and close coordination between the Pasteur Institute of Ho Chi Minh City, the Department of Health of Ho Chi Minh City, the Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Ho Chi Minh City, and hospitals have been intensified to control the epidemic. According to experts, this year's hand, foot, and mouth disease outbreak is no longer following the familiar epidemic cycle but may be influenced by climate change and changes in the virus's circulation pattern. From a local management perspective, Dr. Nguyen Van Vinh Chau, Deputy Director of the Department of Health of Ho Chi Minh City, reported that after a prolonged period of decline lasting until the ninth week, hand, foot, and mouth disease has increased again.[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]In the first 11 weeks of 2026, the city recorded more than 7,000 cases, a 240% increase compared to the same period in 2025. In particular, the number of severe cases (grade 2B and above) also increased, with the EV71 strain being detected consecutively in recent weeks. “EV71 is currently the most worrying virus strain because it causes severe neurological complications and progresses rapidly. The risk of more severe cases appearing in the near future is very clear,” Mr. Chau said.[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

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[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]Delegates reported on the disease's progression and solutions for prevention and treatment.[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]Given the surge in hand, foot, and mouth disease cases, the city's Department of Health has requested a stronger activation of the community-based disease surveillance system, especially in kindergens, where children under 5 years old are most susceptible to the disease.[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]The city's Center for Disease Control and Prevention, along with local health stations, are coordinating with the City Department of Education and Training to strengthen inspections and monitoring of small outbreaks in schools. Simultaneously, Children's Hospital 1, Children's Hospital 2, the City Children's Hospital, and the Tropical Diseases Hospital are being instructed to increase admissions and treatment, and provide professional support to lower-level facilities. "The most important thing right now is continuous training for grassroots levels, helping them identify severe cases early, and strong communication to prevent parents from being complacent," Mr. Chau emphasized.[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]The city's health department also stated that it is maintaining the "three clean" recommendation, which includes clean food, clean living spaces, and clean hands, in order to break the chain of virus transmission in the community.[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

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[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]Deputy Minister of Health Nguyen Thi Lien Huong concluded the working session.[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]Concluding the meeting, Deputy Minister of Health Nguyen Thi Lien Huong warned of the risk of a "double epidemic" as hand, foot and mouth disease, dengue fever, and[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important] meningococcal meningitis are all on the rise. The Deputy Minister emphasized that hand, foot and mouth disease is an endemic disease that occurs annually, but can cause severe complications and death if not detected and treated promptly.[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]The Deputy Minister of Health requested that units: Strengthen coordination between the epidemiological surveillance system and medical facilities to detect cases early; promptly implement measures to handle outbreaks in the community and schools; promote professional training and improve the capacity of grassroots healthcare; and maintain the effectiveness of the remote consultation and professional support system.[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]At the same time, treatment facilities need to strictly implement infection control measures within hospitals, especially for highly virulent virus strains such as EV71.[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

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[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]Overview of the working session[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]Deputy Minister Nguyen Thi Lien Huong requested the Ho Chi Minh City Health Department to strengthen communication efforts, utilizing digital platforms such as Zalo, Facebook, and the school health system to provide timely information to parents about disease prevention measures, early warning signs, and guidance on taking children to medical facilities when necessary.[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]In addition, relevant units need to continue to coordinate closely with the Pasteur Institute of Ho Chi Minh City in epidemiological surveillance, testing, and implementation of disease prevention and control measures.[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

https://moh.gov.vn/index.jsp?pageId=5803&aid=166886&cid=8358
 
Translation Google

The Ministry of Health requests increased admission and treatment of hand, foot, and mouth disease patients.

29/03/2026 10:57 AM

[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]On the morning of March 29, 2026, the Department of Medical Examination and Treatment Management (Ministry of Health) issued an urgent document to the Directors of the Departments of Health of provinces and centrally-administered cities; the Directors of hospitals under the Ministry of Health; and the Heads of Health Departments of Ministries regarding strengthening communication, examination, classification, admission, treatment, and control of hand, foot, and mouth disease.[/FONT][/FONT]

[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]According to information from the Department of Medical Examination and Treatment Management, in the first nearly three months of 2026, the whole country recorded 25,094 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease (4 deaths), which is more than five times higher than the same period in 2025.[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]Of these, the southern region alone recorded 18,031 cases (accounting for 71.9% of the total cases nationwide). The majority of hand, foot, and mouth disease cases occurred in children under 10 years old (99.3%), with the highest incidence in children aged 1-5 years (92.7%). [/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]The number of pediatric patients seeking examination and treatment at healthcare facilities, especially at tertiary pediatric hospitals in the South such as Children's Hospital 1 and Children's Hospital 2, has increased rapidly, with many cases being severe.[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

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[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]The Ministry of Health requests increased admission and treatment of hand, foot, and mouth disease patients.[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]Following the directives of the Ministry of Health leadership, and to strengthen communication, examination, classification, admission, treatment, and infection control of hand, foot, and mouth disease in medical facilities, the Department of Medical Examination and Treatment Management requests heads of agencies and units to direct units under their management to strengthen communication measures, both direct and indirect, so that patients' families, medical staff, trainees, students, etc., understand hand, foot, and mouth disease: the causative agent, modes of transmission, age groups most affected, main symptoms, complications, prevention, etc.[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]Regarding medical examination, admission, and treatment, healthcare facilities need to prepare the necessary infrastructure, personnel, medicines, chemicals, supplies, and medical equipment to ensure readiness to receive and treat patients.[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]Simultaneously, training on the diagnosis and treatment of hand, foot, and mouth disease has been issued in Decision No. 292/QD-BYT dated February 6, 2024, by the Minister of Health for healthcare workers involved in the examination and treatment of hand, foot, and mouth disease.[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]Perform timely examination, classification, admission, treatment, and emergency care for pediatric patients in accordance with the Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease.[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

[FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important][FONT=HelveticaNeueLight !important]In the area of ​​infection control, the Department of Medical Examination and Treatment Management recommends strengthening inspection, supervision, and support for compliance with regulations and procedures on infection control and proper waste disposal in medical facilities, minimizing cross-infection, and preventing outbreaks in medical examination and treatment facilities. Simultaneously, strict adherence to the reporting and notification of disease outbreaks is required.[/FONT][/FONT][/FONT][/FONT]

https://moh.gov.vn/index.jsp?pageId=5803&aid=166880&cid=0
 
Source; https://news.laodong.vn/suc-khoe/10...tai-tphcm-can-luu-tam-khi-tre-sot-1742227.ldo

1,000 hand, foot and mouth cases per week, parents in Ho Chi Minh City need to pay attention when children have a fever
NGUYỄN LY - 08:38, Wed Jul 29, 2026 (GMT+7)
Ho Chi Minh City continues to record more than 1,000 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease each week. Doctors warn that the disease can cause complications if not detected and treated promptly.​

After two days of continuous high fever, crying and refusing to eat, baby N.M. K. (4 years old, residing in Ho Chi Minh City)'s family thought her child had a common sore throat or mouth ulcer, so they took care of her at home. However, on the third day, the child appeared with many ulcers in her mouth, blisters on her palms and toes, accompanied by continuous startling and restless sleep, so she was taken to the hospital for emergency treatment.

At the hospital, doctors diagnosed the baby with severe hand, foot and mouth disease, with warning signs of neurological complications. The patient was admitted to the hospital for close monitoring and intensive treatment.​..

...According to the Ho Chi Minh City Center for Disease Control (HCDC), in week 29 (from July 13-19, 2026), the city recorded 1,031 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease, a stable increase of about 8% compared to the average of the previous 4 weeks. Since the beginning of the year, the whole city has had 26,236 cases.

Notably, localities with a high rate of hand, foot and mouth disease over 100,000 people include Con Dao, Binh Khanh and Hiep Phuoc special zones.​..
 
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