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Vet Rec . Infection with SARS-CoV-2 variant B.1.1.7 detected in a group of dogs and cats with suspected myocarditis

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
Vet Rec


. 2021 Nov;189(9):e944.
doi: 10.1002/vetr.944. Epub 2021 Nov 4.
Infection with SARS-CoV-2 variant B.1.1.7 detected in a group of dogs and cats with suspected myocarditis


Luca Ferasin[SUP] 1 2 [/SUP], Matthieu Fritz[SUP] 3 [/SUP], Heidi Ferasin[SUP] 1 2 [/SUP], Pierre Becquart[SUP] 3 [/SUP], Sandrine Corbet[SUP] 4 [/SUP], Meriadeg Ar Gouilh[SUP] 3 4 5 [/SUP], Vincent Legros[SUP] 6 7 [/SUP], Eric M Leroy[SUP] 3 [/SUP]



Affiliations

Abstract

Background: Domestic pets can contract severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection; however, it is unknown whether the UK B.1.1.7 variant can more easily infect certain animal species or increase the possibility of human-to-animal transmission.
Methods: This is a descriptive case series reporting SARS-CoV-2 B.1.1.7 variant infections in a group of dogs and cats with suspected myocarditis.
Results: The study describes the infection of domestic cats and dogs by the B.1.1.7 variant. Two cats and one dog were positive to SARS-CoV-2 PCR on rectal swab, and two cats and one dog were found to have SARS-CoV-2 antibodies 2-6 weeks after they developed signs of cardiac disease. Many owners of these pets had developed respiratory symptoms 3-6 weeks before their pets became ill and had also tested positive for COVID-19. Interestingly, all these pets were referred for acute onset of cardiac disease, including severe myocardial disorders of suspected inflammatory origin but without primary respiratory signs.
Conclusions: These findings demonstrate, for the first time, the ability for pets to be infected by the B.1.1.7 variant and question its possible pathogenicity in these animals.
 
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