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US - Outbreaks of highly pathogenic avian influenza virus H5N1 in non-poultry including wild birds 2023

Pathfinder

Pathfinder

Editor, Senior Moderator
United States of America - Influenza A viruses of high pathogenicity (Inf. with) (non-poultry including wild birds) (2017-) - Follow up report 57

GENERAL INFORMATION
COUNTRY/TERRITORY OR ZONE
ZONE

ANIMAL TYPE
TERRESTRIAL

DISEASE CATEGORY
OIE-listed

EVENT ID
4247

DISEASE
Influenza A viruses of high pathogenicity (Inf. with) (non-poultry including wild birds) (2017-)

CAUSAL AGENT
Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus

GENOTYPE / SEROTYPE / SUBTYPE
H5N1

START DATE
2021/12/30

REASON FOR NOTIFICATION
Recurrence of an eradicated disease

DATE OF LAST OCCURRENCE
2017/03/27

CONFIRMATION DATE
2022/01/13

EVENT STATUS
On-going

END DATE
-

SELF-DECLARATION
NO

REPORT INFORMATION
REPORT NUMBER
Follow-up report 57

REPORT ID
FUR_159940

REPORT REFERENCE
-

REPORT DATE
2023/03/23

REPORT STATUS
Validated

NO EVOLUTION REPORT
-

EPIDEMIOLOGY

SOURCE OF EVENT OR ORIGIN OF INFECTION
migratory waterfowl

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL COMMENTS

Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 Eurasian lineage goose/Guangdong clade 2.3.4.4b was confirmed on the following WOAH non-poultry premises: Missouri (MO)- Maries County. State officials have quarantined the affected premises. Depopulation and disposal were completed on 15 March, 2023. Pennsylvania (PA)- Mifflin County. State officials have quarantined the affected premises. Depopulation and disposal were completed on 15 March, 2023. Iowa (IA)- Chickasaw County. State officials have quarantined the affected premises. Depopulation and disposal were completed on 14 March, 2023. Mississippi (MS)- Monroe County. State officials have quarantined the affected premises. Depopulation and disposal were completed on 16 March, 2023. The following mitigations were completed on previously reported WOAH non-poultry premises: Virginia (VA)- Depopulation, disposal and disinfection were completed on the Rockingham County affected premises (Rockingham 03) 6 March 2023. Note: The following outbreaks have corrected start dates. San Joaquin 03 (ob_114368) - the correct start date is 2023/02/14. Larimer 03 (ob_112753) - the correct start date is 2023/01/17. The USDA Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS), in conjunction with State Animal Health and Wildlife Officials, are conducting comprehensive epidemiological investigations and enhanced surveillance in response to the HPAI H5N1 related events in non-poultry species. Affected population counts are based on estimated inventories from the date the outbreak was first reported to WOAH. According to article 10.4.1.4 of the Terrestrial Animal Health Code, Member Country should not impose bans on the international trade of poultry commodities in response to notification of infection with any Influenza A viruses in birds other than poultry. For updated information about HPAI testing of wild birds in the United States, see: https://www.aphis.usda.gov/aphis/ou...e-information/avian/avian-influenza/2022-hpai.
...

NEW OUTBREAKS

OB_116011 - CHICKASAW 01 - CHICKASAW COUNTY...
OB_116031 - MONROE MS 01 - MONROE COUNTY...
OB_116010 - MIFFLIN 01 - MIFFLIN COUNTY...
OB_116009 - MARIES 01 - MARIES COUNTY...

...
https://wahis.woah.org/#/in-review/4247
 
United States of America - Influenza A viruses of high pathogenicity (Inf. with) (non-poultry including wild birds) (2017-) - Follow up report 60

GENERAL INFORMATION
COUNTRY/TERRITORY OR ZONE
ZONE

ANIMAL TYPE
TERRESTRIAL

DISEASE CATEGORY
OIE-listed

EVENT ID
4247

DISEASE
Influenza A viruses of high pathogenicity (Inf. with) (non-poultry including wild birds) (2017-)

CAUSAL AGENT
Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus

GENOTYPE / SEROTYPE / SUBTYPE
H5N1

START DATE
2021/12/30

REASON FOR NOTIFICATION
Recurrence of an eradicated disease

DATE OF LAST OCCURRENCE
2017/03/27

CONFIRMATION DATE
2022/01/13

EVENT STATUS
On-going

END DATE
-

SELF-DECLARATION
NO

REPORT INFORMATION
REPORT NUMBER
Follow-up report 60

REPORT ID
FUR_160378

REPORT REFERENCE
-

REPORT DATE
2023/04/13

REPORT STATUS
Validated

NO EVOLUTION REPORT
-

EPIDEMIOLOGY
SOURCE OF EVENT OR ORIGIN OF INFECTION
migratory waterfowl

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL COMMENTS

Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 Eurasian lineage goose/Guangdong clade 2.3.4.4b was confirmed on the following WOAH non-poultry premises: Kansas (KS)- Mitchell County. State officials have quarantined the affected premises. Depopulation and disposal were completed 8 Apr 2023. Mitigations were completed on the following previously reported WOAH non-poultry premises: Texas (TX)- Disposal was completed on the Hale County affected premises (Hale 01) 24 Mar 2023. California (CA)- Del Norte County. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 Eurasian lineage goose/Guangdong clade 2.3.4.4b was confirmed in wild glaucous-winged gull. Samples were collected from a wild bird mortality. Arizona (AZ)- Coconino County. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 Eurasian lineage goose/Guangdong clade 2.3.4.4b was confirmed in wild California condors (Gymnogyps californianus). Samples were collected from wild bird mortalities. The USDA Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS), in conjunction with State Animal Health and Wildlife Officials, are conducting comprehensive epidemiological investigations and enhanced surveillance in response to the HPAI H5N1 related events in non-poultry species. Affected population counts are based on estimated inventories from the date the outbreak was first reported to WOAH. According to article 10.4.1.4 of the Terrestrial Animal Health Code, Member Country should not impose bans on the international trade of poultry commodities in response to notification of infection with any Influenza A viruses in birds other than poultry. For updated information about HPAI testing of wild birds in the United States, see: https://www.aphis.usda.gov/aphis/ou...e-information/avian/avian-influenza/2022-hpai.

...
NEW OUTBREAKS

OB_117276 - COCONINO COUNTY...
OB_117308 - MITCHELL 04 - MITCHELL COUNTY...
OB_117274 - DEL NORTE COUNTY...

...
https://wahis.woah.org/#/in-review/4247
 
United States of America - Influenza A viruses of high pathogenicity (Inf. with) (non-poultry including wild birds) (2017-) - Follow up report 61

GENERAL INFORMATION
COUNTRY/TERRITORY OR ZONE
ZONE

ANIMAL TYPE
TERRESTRIAL

DISEASE CATEGORY
OIE-listed

EVENT ID
4247

DISEASE
Influenza A viruses of high pathogenicity (Inf. with) (non-poultry including wild birds) (2017-)

CAUSAL AGENT
Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus

GENOTYPE / SEROTYPE / SUBTYPE
H5N1

START DATE
2021/12/30

REASON FOR NOTIFICATION
Recurrence of an eradicated disease

DATE OF LAST OCCURRENCE
2017/03/27

CONFIRMATION DATE
2022/01/13

EVENT STATUS
On-going

END DATE
-

SELF-DECLARATION
NO

REPORT INFORMATION
REPORT NUMBER
Follow-up report 61

REPORT ID
FUR_160482

REPORT REFERENCE
-

REPORT DATE
2023/04/20

REPORT STATUS
Validated

NO EVOLUTION REPORT
-

EPIDEMIOLOGY
SOURCE OF EVENT OR ORIGIN OF INFECTION
migratory waterfowl

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL COMMENTS

Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 Eurasian lineage goose/Guangdong clade 2.3.4.4b was confirmed on the following WOAH non-poultry premises: Montana (MT)- Rosebud County. State officials have quarantined the affected premises. All birds died on-site and disposal was completed on 14 Apr 2023. Colorado (CO)- Pueblo County. State officials have quarantined the affected premises. Depopulation and disposal were completed 11 Apr 2023. Moffat County. State officials have quarantined the affected premises. Nebraska (NE)- Sheridan County. State officials have quarantined the affected premises. Depopulation and disposal were completed 14 Apr 2023. California (CA)- Modoc County. State officials have quarantined the affected premises. All birds died on-site. Idaho (ID)- Bonneville County. State officials have quarantined the affected premises. The USDA Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS), in conjunction with State Animal Health and Wildlife Officials, are conducting comprehensive epidemiological investigations and enhanced surveillance in response to the HPAI H5N1 related events in non-poultry species. Affected population counts are based on estimated inventories from the date the outbreak was first reported to WOAH. According to article 10.4.1.4 of the Terrestrial Animal Health Code, Member Country should not impose bans on the international trade of poultry commodities in response to notification of infection with any Influenza A viruses in birds other than poultry. For updated information about HPAI testing of wild birds in the United States, see: https://www.aphis.usda.gov/aphis/our...enza/2022-hpai.
...
NEW OUTBREAKS

OB_117563 - BONNEVILLE 01 - BONNEVILLE COUNTY...
OB_117562 - MOFFAT 02 - MOFFAT COUNTY
OB_117460 - MODOC 01 - MODOC COUNTY
OB_117459 - SHERIDAN 01 - SHERIDAN COUNTY
OB_117458 - PUEBLO 01 - PUEBLO COUNTY
OB_117457 - ROSEBUD 01 - ROSEBUD COUNTY

...

https://wahis.woah.org/#/in-review/4247
 
​United States of America - Influenza A viruses of high pathogenicity (Inf. with) (non-poultry including wild birds) (2017-) - Follow up report 62

GENERAL INFORMATION
COUNTRY/TERRITORY OR ZONE
ZONE

ANIMAL TYPE
TERRESTRIAL

DISEASE CATEGORY
OIE-listed

EVENT ID
4247

DISEASE
Influenza A viruses of high pathogenicity (Inf. with) (non-poultry including wild birds) (2017-)

CAUSAL AGENT
Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus

GENOTYPE / SEROTYPE / SUBTYPE
H5N1

START DATE
2021/12/30

REASON FOR NOTIFICATION
Recurrence of an eradicated disease

DATE OF LAST OCCURRENCE
2017/03/27

CONFIRMATION DATE
2022/01/13

EVENT STATUS
On-going

END DATE
-

SELF-DECLARATION
NO

REPORT INFORMATION
REPORT NUMBER
Follow-up report 62

REPORT ID
FUR_160575

REPORT REFERENCE
-

REPORT DATE
2023/04/27

REPORT STATUS
Validated

NO EVOLUTION REPORT
-

EPIDEMIOLOGY
SOURCE OF EVENT OR ORIGIN OF INFECTION
migratory waterfowl

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL COMMENTS

Colorado (CO)-Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 Eurasian lineage goose/Guangdong clade 2.3.4.4b was confirmed on a WOAH non-poultry premises in Routt County. State officials have quarantined the affected premises. The following mitigations were completed on previously reported affected premises: Colorado (CO)- Depopulation and disposal were completed on the Moffat County affected premises (Moffat 02) 18 Apr 2023. Idaho (ID)-Depopulation and disposal were completed on the Bonneville County affected premises (Bonneville 01) 19 Apr 2023. California (CA)- Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 Eurasian lineage goose/Guangdong clade 2.3.4.4b was confirmed in a wild Brandt's cormorant (Urile penicillatus). The USDA Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS), in conjunction with State Animal Health and Wildlife Officials, are conducting comprehensive epidemiological investigations and enhanced surveillance in response to the HPAI H5N1 related events in non-poultry species. Affected population counts are based on estimated inventories from the date the outbreak was first reported to WOAH. According to article 10.4.1.4 of the Terrestrial Animal Health Code, Member Country should not impose bans on the international trade of poultry commodities in response to notification of infection with any Influenza A viruses in birds other than poultry. For updated information about HPAI testing of wild birds in the United States, see: https://www.aphis.usda.gov/aphis/ou...e-information/avian/avian-influenza/2022-hpai.

QUANTITATIVE DATA SUMMARY
MEASURING UNIT
Animal

SpeciesSusceptibleCasesDeathsKilled and Disposed ofSlaughtered/ Killed for commercial useVaccinated
...
Birds (DOMESTIC)
NEW 17 - 88 59 - -
TOTAL 26188 39 5790 19410 - -
...
---
California condor (WILD)
NEW - - 5 - - -
TOTAL - - 16 - - -
...
All species
NEW 17 - 93 59 - -
TOTAL 26848 40 6146 19580 - -
...

NEW OUTBREAKS

OB_117831 - ROUTT 01 - ROUTT COUNTY...
OB_117755 - SAN LUIS OBISPO COUNTY...

...
https://wahis.woah.org/#/in-review/4247​
 
United States of America - Influenza A viruses of high pathogenicity (Inf. with) (non-poultry including wild birds) (2017-) - Follow up report 66

GENERAL INFORMATION
COUNTRY/TERRITORY OR ZONE
ZONE

ANIMAL TYPE
TERRESTRIAL

DISEASE CATEGORY
Listed disease

EVENT ID
4247

DISEASE
Influenza A viruses of high pathogenicity (Inf. with) (non-poultry including wild birds) (2017-)

CAUSAL AGENT
Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus

GENOTYPE / SEROTYPE / SUBTYPE
H5N1

START DATE
2021/12/30

REASON FOR NOTIFICATION
Recurrence of an eradicated disease

DATE OF LAST OCCURRENCE
2017/03/27

CONFIRMATION DATE
2022/01/13

EVENT STATUS
On-going

END DATE
-

SELF-DECLARATION
NO

REPORT INFORMATION
REPORT NUMBER
Follow-up report 66

REPORT ID
FUR_160984

REPORT REFERENCE
-

REPORT DATE
2023/05/25

REPORT STATUS
Validated

NO EVOLUTION REPORT
-

EPIDEMIOLOGY
SOURCE OF EVENT OR ORIGIN OF INFECTION
migratory waterfowl

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL COMMENTS

Missouri (MO)- Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 Eurasian lineage goose/Guangdong clade 2.3.4.4b was confirmed on a backyard (non-poultry) producer premises in Phelps County, MO. Depopulation and disposal were completed 17 May 2023. North Carolina (NC)- Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 Eurasian lineage goose/Guangdong clade 2.3.4.4b was confirmed on a backyard (non-poultry) producer premises in Rowan County, NC. Depopulation and disposal were completed 17 May 2023. Colorado (CO)- Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 Eurasian lineage goose/Guangdong clade 2.3.4.4b was confirmed in a wild ferruginous hawk (Buteo regalis). The USDA Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS), in conjunction with State Animal Health and Wildlife Officials, are conducting comprehensive epidemiological investigations and enhanced surveillance in response to the HPAI H5N1 related events in non-poultry species. Affected population counts are based on estimated inventories from the date the outbreak was first reported to WOAH. According to article 10.4.1.4 of the Terrestrial Animal Health Code, Member Country should not impose bans on the international trade of poultry commodities in response to notification of infection with any Influenza A viruses in birds other than poultry. For updated information about HPAI testing of wild birds in the United States, see: https://www.aphis.usda.gov/aphis/ou...e-information/avian/avian-influenza/2022-hpai.

QUANTITATIVE DATA SUMMARY
MEASURING UNIT
Animal

SpeciesSusceptibleCasesDeathsKilled and Disposed ofSlaughtered/ Killed for commercial useVaccinated
...
Birds (DOMESTIC)
NEW 107 - 58 49 - -
TOTAL 26444 39 5942 19552 - -
...
All species
NEW 107 - 58 49 - -
TOTAL 27104 40 6299 19722 - -
...

NEW OUTBREAKS

OB_119032 - DENVER COUNTY
OB_118931 - PHELPS 01 - PHELPS COUNTY
OB_118928 - ROWAN 02 - ROWAN COUNTY

...
https://wahis.woah.org/#/in-review/4247​
 
United States of America - Influenza A viruses of high pathogenicity (Inf. with) (non-poultry including wild birds) (2017-) - Follow up report 87


GENERAL INFORMATION

COUNTRY/TERRITORY OR ZONE
ZONE

ANIMAL TYPE
TERRESTRIAL

DISEASE CATEGORY
Listed disease

EVENT ID
4247

DISEASE
Influenza A viruses of high pathogenicity (Inf. with) (non-poultry including wild birds) (2017-)

CAUSAL AGENT
Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus

GENOTYPE / SEROTYPE / SUBTYPE
H5N1

START DATE
2021/12/30

REASON FOR NOTIFICATION
Recurrence of an eradicated disease

DATE OF LAST OCCURRENCE
2017/03/27

CONFIRMATION DATE
2022/01/13

EVENT STATUS
On-going

END DATE - SELF-DECLARATION

NO REPORT INFORMATION

REPORT NUMBER
Follow-up report 87

REPORT ID
FUR_163342

REPORT REFERENCE - REPORT DATE
2023/10/19

REPORT STATUS
Validated

NO EVOLUTION REPORT

EPIDEMIOLOGY SOURCE OF EVENT OR ORIGIN OF INFECTION
  • migratory waterfowl
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL COMMENTS


Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 Eurasian lineage goose/Guangdong clade 2.3.4.4b was confirmed on the following non-poultry premises: Montana (MT) Flathead County. State officials have quarantined the affected premises. Depopulation and disposal were completed 13 Oct 2023. Colorado (CO) Weld County. State officials have quarantined the affected premises. Depopulation and disposal were completed 13 Oct 2023. North Dakota (ND) Williams County. State officials have quarantined the affected premises. 100% of the flock died on-site. North Dakota (ND) Golden Valley County. State officials have quarantined the affected premises. Washington (WA) King County. State officials have quarantined the affected premises. Depopulation was completed 17 Oct 2023. Oklahoma (OK) Carter County. State officials have quarantined the affected premises. Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 Eurasian lineage goose/Guangdong clade 2.3.4.4b was confirmed in a wild canvasback (Aythya valisineria) in Teton County, MT. Samples were collected from a hunter-harvested bird. Affected population counts are based on estimated inventories from the date the outbreak was first reported to WOAH. According to article 10.4.1.4 of the Terrestrial Animal Health Code, Member Country should not impose bans on the international trade of poultry commodities in response to notification of infection with any Influenza A viruses in birds other than poultry. For updated information about HPAI testing of wild birds in the United States, see: https://www.aphis.usda.gov/aphis/ou...e-information/avian/avian-influenza/2022-hpai.

QUANTITATIVE DATA SUMMARY

MEASURING UNIT
Animal

SpeciesSusceptibleCasesDeathsKilled and Disposed ofSlaughtered/ Killed for commercial useVaccinated Cooper's Hawk (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Sharp-shinned Hawk (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Western Grebe (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Red-winged Blackbird (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Wood Duck (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Roseate Spoonbill (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Egyptian Goose (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Brazilian Teal (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Northern Pintail (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ American wigeon (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Green-winged Teal (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Northern Shoveler (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Cinnamon Teal (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Blue winged teal (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Baikal Teal (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Mottled Duck (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Mallard (WILD)NEW------TOTAL10-64-- American Black Duck (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Gadwall (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Anatidae (unidentified) (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Greater White-fronted Goose (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Snow Goose (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Swan Goose (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Lesser white-fronted goose (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Ross's Goose (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Golden Eagle (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Great Egret (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Great Blue Heron (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Ardeidae (unidentified) (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Short-eared Owl (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Long-eared Owl (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Lesser Scaup (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Redhead (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Greater Scaup (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Canvasback (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Gray Crowned-Crane (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Birds (DOMESTIC)NEW231-5627--TOTAL2683039608319594-- Ruffed grouse (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Brent Goose (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Canada Goose (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Cackling Goose (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Red-breasted Goose (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Snowy Owl (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Great Horned owl (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Bufflehead (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Common Goldeneye (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Red-tailed Hawk (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Rough-legged Hawk (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Red-shouldered Hawk (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Broad-winged Hawk (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Ferruginous Hawk (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Swainson's Hawk (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Muscovy Duck (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Sanderling (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Dunlin (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Crested Caracara (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Turkey Vulture (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Greater Sage-Grouse (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Northern Harrier (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Black Vulture (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Corvidae (unidentified) (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ American crow (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Common Raven (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Black Swan (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Trumpeter Swan (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Tundra Swan (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Mute Swan (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Emu (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Snowy Egret (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Estrildidae (unidentified) (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Merlin (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Prairie Falcon (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Peregrin falcon (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ American Kestrel (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ American Coot (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Northern fulmar (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Common Loon (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Sandhill Crane (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Bald Eagle (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Caspian Tern (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Dark-eyed Junco (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Herring Gull (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Laughing Gull (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ California Gull (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Ring-billed gull (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Glaucous-winged Gull (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Glaucous Gull (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Great black-backed Gull (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Western Gull (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Bonaparte's Gull (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Thayer's Gull (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Eastern Screech-Owl (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ White-winged Scoter (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Black Scoter (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Wild turkey (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Smew (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Northern Gannet (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Black-crowned Night-Heron (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Ruddy Duck (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Osprey (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Harris's hawk (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Parulidae (unidentified) (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ House Sparrow (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Dalmatian pelican (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ American White Pelican (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Brown Pelican (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Phalacrocoracidae (unidentified) (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Double-crested cormorant (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Phasianidae (unidentified) (WILD)NEW------TOTAL650-334166-- Chilean Flamingo (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Lesser flamingo (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Black-billed Magpie (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ White-faced Ibis (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Glossy Ibis (WILD)NEW------TOTAL-1---- Horned Grebe (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Red-necked grebe (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Black-necked Grebe (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Pied-billed Grebe (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Psittacidae (unidentified) (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Common Grackle (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Greater Rhea (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Black-legged Kittiwake (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Common Eider (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Spheniscidae (unidentified) (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Common Tern (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Arctic Tern (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Barred Owl (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Royal Tern (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Sandwich Tern (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ American Robin (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Barn Owl (Common Barn-Owl) (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Common Murre (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Arctic Jaeger (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Hooded Merganser (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Fish crow (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Neotropic cormorant (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Western screech owl (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Short-billed Gull (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Wood Stork (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Sabine's Gull (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Tree swallow (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Black Skimmer (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Forster's Tern (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Puna Teal (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Barrow's Goldeneye (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Willet (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Snowy plover (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Scaly-sided Merganser (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Baer's Pochard (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Fulvous Whistling Duck (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Great-tailed Grackle (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Pacific Loon (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Red-necked Phalarope (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Black Turnstone (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ California condor (WILD)NEW------TOTAL--17--- Brandt's Cormorant (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ Short-tailed shearwater (WILD)NEW------TOTAL------ All speciesNEW231-5627--TOTAL2749040644019764--

DIAGNOSTIC DETAILS

CLINICAL SIGNS
YES

METHOD OF DIAGNOSTIC
Clinical, Diagnostic test
Real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR)National Veterinary Services Laboratories (NVSL), Ames, IowaBlack-necked Grebe,Sanderling,Northern Pintail,Black Scoter,Harris's hawk,Cinnamon Teal,Ruddy Duck,Common Loon,Wood Duck,Red-shouldered Hawk,Redhead,Brent Goose,Prairie Falcon,Swan Goose,Laughing Gull,Greater Sage-Grouse,American wigeon,Birds,Brandt's Cormorant,Ruffed grouse,Bald Eagle,Willet,Double-crested cormorant,Caspian Tern,Herring Gull,Red-breasted Goose,Chilean Flamingo,California Gull,Great Horned owl,Black Turnstone,Canada Goose,Bufflehead,Common Grackle,Glaucous Gull,American White Pelican,Barn Owl (Common Barn-Owl),Western Grebe,Red-tailed Hawk,Rough-legged Hawk,Sandhill Crane,Ring-billed gull,Greater Rhea,Lesser flamingo,Spheniscidae (unidentified),Snowy Owl,Glaucous-winged Gull,Sharp-shinned Hawk,Cooper's Hawk,Western Gull,Cackling Goose,Red-necked grebe,Red-winged Blackbird,Bonaparte's Gull,Common Goldeneye,Muscovy Duck,Roseate Spoonbill,Brazilian Teal,Glossy Ibis,Eastern Screech-Owl,White-winged Scoter,Brown Pelican,Dunlin,Common Tern,Great black-backed Gull,Short-tailed shearwater,Swainson's Hawk,Egyptian Goose,Common Murre,Wild turkey,Canvasback,Mottled Duck,Greater White-fronted Goose,Northern Gannet,Corvidae (unidentified),Northern Shoveler,Pied-billed Grebe,Black-crowned Night-Heron,Emu,Smew,Blue winged teal,Puna Teal,Snow Goose,Trumpeter Swan,Thayer's Gull,Mallard,Black-billed Magpie,Arctic Jaeger,Baikal Teal,Broad-winged Hawk,Golden Eagle,Phasianidae (unidentified),American crow,Anatidae (unidentified),Barred Owl,American Black Duck,Crested Caracara,Black-legged Kittiwake,Osprey,Black Vulture,House Sparrow,Gadwall,Short-billed Gull,Green-winged Teal,American Robin,Ferruginous Hawk,White-faced Ibis,Northern Harrier,Fish crow,Turkey Vulture,Forster's Tern,Black Swan,Short-eared Owl,Psittacidae (unidentified),Phalacrocoracidae (unidentified),Great Blue Heron,Sandwich Tern,Sabine's Gull,Dalmatian pelican,Hooded Merganser,Tundra Swan,Parulidae (unidentified),Great Egret,Common Raven,Mute Swan,Tree swallow ,Lesser white-fronted goose,Neotropic cormorant ,Snowy Egret,Arctic Tern,Greater Scaup,Horned Grebe,Royal Tern,American Coot,American Kestrel,Merlin,Ardeidae (unidentified),Long-eared Owl,Barrow's Goldeneye,Western screech owl ,Red-necked Phalarope,Great-tailed Grackle,Dark-eyed Junco,Baer's Pochard,Common Eider,Ross's Goose,Black Skimmer,Fulvous Whistling Duck,California condor,Snowy plover,Pacific Loon,Wood Stork,Lesser Scaup,Gray Crowned-Crane,Scaly-sided Merganser,Peregrin falcon,Northern fulmar,Estrildidae (unidentified)5642022/01/052023/10/17Positive
Gene sequencingNational Veterinary Services Laboratories (NVSL), Ames, IowaBlack-necked Grebe,Ruddy Duck,Baer's Pochard,Western Grebe,Sharp-shinned Hawk,Rough-legged Hawk,Northern Gannet,Turkey Vulture,Greater Sage-Grouse,Great black-backed Gull,Wood Duck,Harris's hawk,Brazilian Teal,Red-winged Blackbird,Dalmatian pelican,Dunlin,Lesser flamingo,Roseate Spoonbill,Common Goldeneye,Osprey,Egyptian Goose,Parulidae (unidentified),House Sparrow,Northern Harrier,Corvidae (unidentified),Common Raven,Northern Pintail,American wigeon,Blue winged teal,Chilean Flamingo,American crow,American White Pelican,Great-tailed Grackle,Green-winged Teal,Mute Swan,Black-billed Magpie,Northern Shoveler,Black Swan,Ferruginous Hawk,Mallard,Emu,White-faced Ibis,Brown Pelican,Baikal Teal,Mottled Duck,Trumpeter Swan,Cackling Goose,Tundra Swan,Double-crested cormorant,Phasianidae (unidentified),Cinnamon Teal,Gadwall,Crested Caracara,Prairie Falcon,Glossy Ibis,Snow Goose,Herring Gull,Red-necked grebe,American Black Duck,Estrildidae (unidentified),Horned Grebe,Lesser white-fronted goose,Red-necked Phalarope,Great Blue Heron,Snowy Egret,American Coot,Merlin,Ross's Goose,Ardeidae (unidentified),Spheniscidae (unidentified),Long-eared Owl,Common Loon,Peregrin falcon,Swan Goose,Greater Rhea,American Kestrel,Black Vulture,Northern fulmar,Arctic Tern,Bald Eagle,Redhead,Common Tern,Common Eider,Great Egret,Canada Goose,Golden Eagle,Sandwich Tern,Phalacrocoracidae (unidentified),Common Grackle,Brent Goose,Birds,Dark-eyed Junco,Psittacidae (unidentified),Sandhill Crane,Arctic Jaeger,Gray Crowned-Crane,Short-eared Owl,Barred Owl,American Robin,Western screech owl ,Hooded Merganser,Pied-billed Grebe,Wood Stork,Glaucous Gull,Ruffed grouse,Puna Teal,Laughing Gull,Neotropic cormorant ,Sabine's Gull,California Gull,Greater Scaup,Western Gull,Caspian Tern,Fulvous Whistling Duck,Snowy Owl,Willet,Glaucous-winged Gull,Pacific Loon,Bufflehead,Ring-billed gull,Snowy plover,Forster's Tern,Red-breasted Goose,Bonaparte's Gull,Black Skimmer,Royal Tern,Short-billed Gull,Great Horned owl,Fish crow,Barn Owl (Common Barn-Owl),Brandt's Cormorant,White-winged Scoter,Red-shouldered Hawk,Red-tailed Hawk,Tree swallow ,Barrow's Goldeneye,Thayer's Gull,Cooper's Hawk,Wild turkey,Broad-winged Hawk,Anatidae (unidentified),Lesser Scaup,Sanderling,Black-legged Kittiwake,Black Turnstone,Common Murre,California condor,Canvasback,Eastern Screech-Owl,Black-crowned Night-Heron,Greater White-fronted Goose,Short-tailed shearwater,Swainson's Hawk,Muscovy Duck,Black Scoter,Scaly-sided Merganser,Smew5642022/01/052023/10/17Positive
​

https://wahis.woah.org/#/in-review/4247
 
United States of America - Influenza A viruses of high pathogenicity (Inf. with) (non-poultry including wild birds) (2017-) - Follow up report 38


GENERAL INFORMATION

COUNTRY/TERRITORY OR ZONE
ZONE

ANIMAL TYPE
TERRESTRIAL

DISEASE CATEGORY
Listed disease

EVENT ID
4451

DISEASE
Influenza A viruses of high pathogenicity (Inf. with) (non-poultry including wild birds) (2017-)

CAUSAL AGENT
Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus

GENOTYPE / SEROTYPE / SUBTYPE
H5N1

START DATE
2022/03/30

REASON FOR NOTIFICATION
Unusual host species

DATE OF LAST OCCURRENCE - CONFIRMATION DATE
2022/05/05

EVENT STATUS
On-going

END DATE - SELF-DECLARATION

NO REPORT INFORMATION

REPORT NUMBER
Follow-up report 38

REPORT ID
FUR_164174

REPORT REFERENCE - REPORT DATE
2023/12/05

REPORT STATUS
Validated

NO EVOLUTION REPORT

EPIDEMIOLOGY SOURCE OF EVENT OR ORIGIN OF INFECTION
  • Contact with wild species
  • Unknown or inconclusive
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL COMMENTS
Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 Eurasian lineage goose/Guangdong clade 2.3.4.4b was confirmed in feral domestic cats (Felis catus) sampled on HPAI affected premises in Montana (MT) and South Dakota (SD).

QUANTITATIVE DATA SUMMARY

MEASURING UNIT
Animal
SpeciesSusceptibleCasesDeathsKilled and Disposed ofSlaughtered/ Killed for commercial useVaccinated Coyote (WILD)NEW------TOTAL-1-1-- Cats (DOMESTIC)NEW------TOTAL-514-- Virginia Opossum (WILD)NEW------TOTAL-431-- Domestic cat (WILD)NEW-4-1--TOTAL-511-- Gray Seal (WILD)NEW------TOTAL-11--- Bobcat (WILD)NEW------TOTAL-642-- Striped Skunk (WILD)NEW------TOTAL4342413-- Tiger (WILD)NEW------TOTAL-11--- Harbor Seal (WILD)NEW------TOTAL-21192-- Racoon (Northern raccoon) (WILD)NEW------TOTAL-1454-- Puma (WILD)NEW------TOTAL12021--- Bottlenose dolphin (WILD)NEW------TOTAL-11--- American Black Bear (black bear) (WILD)NEW------TOTAL-413-- Brown bear (Grizzly Bear) (WILD)NEW------TOTAL-431-- Red Fox (WILD)NEW------TOTAL-854819-- Amur Leopard (WILD)NEW------TOTAL-11--- Fisher (WILD)NEW------TOTAL-321-- North American river otter (WILD)NEW------TOTAL-11--- American marten (WILD)NEW------TOTAL-11--- All speciesNEW-4-1--TOTAL521213852--

DIAGNOSTIC DETAILS

CLINICAL SIGNS
YES

METHOD OF DIAGNOSTIC
Diagnostic test, Clinical
Real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR)National Veterinary Services Laboratories (NVSL), Ames, IowaBobcat,Domestic cat,Cats,Fisher,Brown bear (Grizzly Bear),Red Fox,American Black Bear (black bear),Gray Seal,Racoon (Northern raccoon),Bottlenose dolphin,Harbor Seal,Striped Skunk,Virginia Opossum,Amur Leopard,Puma,Coyote,American marten,North American river otter,Tiger1632022/05/052023/11/29Positive
​https://wahis.woah.org/#/in-review/4451
 
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