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UNICEF to distribute 100,000 bird flu prevention kits in Indonesia

Sally Furniss

Well-known member
UNICEF to distribute 100,000 bird flu prevention kits in Indonesia

http://www.unicef.org/infobycountry/indonesia_39923.html

By Arie Rukmantara

GARUT, Indonesia, 5 June 2007 ? For people in Garut, West Java, a six-hour drive from Jakarta, the Indonesian capital, Monday is usually just the start of another work week.

But one recent Monday was different. On 14 May, Garut received its first AI Kits. The kits contain masks, gloves and soap ? as well as street banners, an instructional booklet and video compact discs with short films explaining how to prevent and control avian influenza.

AI Kits are a new weapon in the fight against bird flu, and their arrival in rural Garut marked the start of a new round in that fight.

Reducing the risk of disease

?We are going to make sure that community members properly utilize the kits to help them contain the spread of bird flu in this district, and hopefully get rid of the virus in the district, too,? said Garut?s senior health administrator.

Village heads will use the AI Kits as an educational tool to demonstrate simple, effective ways to help reduce the risk of spreading or contracting the disease.

The kit is a UNICEF initiative supported by the Indonesian National Committee for Avian Influenza Control and Pandemic Preparedness, along with the Government of Japan. UNICEF plans to distribute a total of 100,000 kits to villages across Java and South Sulewesi.

Indonesia?s bird flu hotspots

H5N1, the bird flu virus, remains a serious concern in Indonesia and around the world. While the highly pathogenic virus mainly affects birds, it has also infected at least 98 people in Indonesia ? more than any other country ? and killed a total of 78 here. Experts fear the virus could mutate into a new form that spreads easily between people, with the potential to set off a global pandemic.

UNICEF chose Garut, one of Indonesia?s bird flu hotspots, as the first locality to receive the AI Kit.

The quiet district grabbed international headlines in August 2006 when experts suspected scores of local people might be infected with the virus. Over 2,000 district residents were administered antiviral drugs in an unprecedented preventive measure.

During the end of the outbreak, three people tested positive for H5N1 influenza and two died. Garut has experienced other outbreaks as well: To date, a total of five confirmed human H5N1 cases have been recorded here, including four fatalities.

Local prevention measures

UNICEF will distribute 1,200 avian flu kits to 21 sub-districts in Garut, equipping over 2 million people with practical guidance on how to protect themselves, their families and their communities from bird flu.

?We're going to motivate people to launch collective action, to clean up their neighbourhoods to get rid of bird flu,? said the Garut health administrator, echoing the message from the UNICEF banner included in the kits.

Some community leaders have been motivated by the kits to take their bird flu campaign one step further. ?They plan to establish public hand-washing sites to allow villagers to promote healthy and clean behaviour,? said UNICEF?s Social Mobilization Officer for West Java, Esti Fariah.

Meanwhile, the national coordinating agency for bird flu control is sending out a letter thanking local leaders for taking part in the national campaign to bring the disease under control and save lives. ?These AI Kits are a simple way to inform your communities about bird flu,? the letter states. ?The bird flu problem cannot be solved unless we all work together and take action now.?
 
Re: UNICEF to distribute 100,000 bird flu prevention kits in Indonesia

UNICEF Indonesia supports community bird flu prevention programme

http://www.unicef.org/infobycountry/indonesia_40341.html

By Suzanna Dayne

CURUG VILLAGE, Indonesia, 16 July 2007 ? Hundreds of residents of Curug village were joined by senior officials and UNICEF representatives last week for the provincial launch of the Avian Influenza (AI) Kit, a simple tool that helps empower people in the fight against bird flu.

Curug is one of the thousands of villages across Java and Sulawesi that are holding community meetings to discuss bird flu and, with the AI Kits, demonstrate simple steps that everyone can take to stay safe from infection.

Each kit includes a mask, gloves, soap, educational materials and videos about bird flu prevention ? plus a giant banner that each village can put up to remind people to be careful.

The kits, funded by Japan, have been developed by UNICEF in close cooperation with Indonesia?s National Committee for Avian Influenza and Pandemic Preparedness. One hundred thousand AI Kits are being distributed in Java and Sulawesi, and plans are in the works to send more to Sumatra and Bali.

Six-year-old is latest fatality

One highlight of the 11 July event in Curug was a declaration from village leaders to continue the fight against bird flu. This commitment includes helping residents keep their poultry in a clean environment, with increased government support for village leaders.

Indonesia now ranks number-one in the world for bird flu cases. To date, 102 people have contracted the virus, and 81 of them died. The latest fatality, on 8 July, was a six-year-old boy from Cilegon in Banten Province. Initial reports say it is not clear how the child contracted the virus because the family did not keep poultry.

"Bird flu is a serious problem here in Indonesia,? said UNICEF Deputy Representative Willem Standaert. ?The virus strikes without warning and affects people from all walks of life, including children, who account for some 40 per cent of all cases.

"That is why UNICEF is working closely with Indonesia?s National Avian Influenza Committee to raise public awareness, so everyone has the information they need to reduce their risk of contracting the virus," he added.

Public awareness campaign


There are more than 30 million backyard farmers in Indonesia, and most raise free-range poultry. Experts say caging is a key to stopping the virus from spreading. The challenge is to make sure everyone knows that.

ibc_indonesia_birdflukit278.jpg
A young boy holds a sign that
contains information about
bird flu prevention during the
launch of the Avian Influenza Kit

?I own 40 chickens and ducks and always cage them,? said one Curug resident, Mr. Rochmat. ?I am very concerned about bird flu and want to protect my family.?

The AI Kit is just one part of the public awareness campaign. This year, with funding from Canada, UNICEF will produce new public service announcements, conduct media workshops, facilitate pandemic planning and ? most important ? hold more community meetings and workshops with local leaders and the general public to prevent bird flu.
 
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