Laidback Al
Well-known member
H1N1 Tamiflu Resistant Cases -- url Links
--------------------------------------------------------
WHO October 16, 2009
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WHO October 22, 2009 http://www.who.int/wer/2009/wer8444/en/index.html
WHO November 13, 2009
WHO December 18, 2009
Here is a preliminary list of H1N1 cases reported from around the world as resistant to Tamiflu roughly sorted by date. First reported url link is generally provided. The number in parentheses following the location is the number of resistant cases. Sequence numbers are provided for some of the early cases. This list is incomplete.
<st1:country-region w:st="on">Japan</st1:country-region>, <st1:city w:st="on"><st1
lace w:st="on">Osaka</st1
lace></st1:city> (1) (May, 2009) (A/Osaka/180/2009?)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showthread.php?t=121517
<o
> </o
>
<st1:country-region w:st="on">USA</st1:country-region>, <st1:state w:st="on">Hawaii</st1:state> (1) (May 26, 2009) (<st1:country-region w:st="on"><st1
lace w:st="on">Singapore</st1
lace></st1:country-region>) (A/Singapore/57/2009?)
http://www.recombinomics.com/News/08090903/H274Y_Singapore_Hawaii.html
Denmark, (1) (June 9,<sup> </sup>2009) (A/Denmark/528/2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=257317&postcount=7
<o
> </o
><st1
lace w:st="on">Hong Kong</st1
lace> (1) (June 11, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=260569&postcount=1
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=314651&postcount=249
<st1:country-region w:st="on">Canada</st1:country-region>, <st1:state w:st="on"><st1
lace w:st="on">Quebec</st1
lace></st1:state> (1) (June 26, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=270251&postcount=18
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=325581&postcount=280
<o
> </o
>
<st1:country-region w:st="on">USA</st1:country-region>, <st1
lace w:st="on"><st1:city w:st="on">San Francisco</st1:city>, <st1:state w:st="on">California</st1:state></st1
lace> (1) (July 3, 2009) (Hong Kong)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=259678&postcount=1
<o
> </o
>
<st1
lace w:st="on"></st1
lace><st1:country-region w:st="on">Viet Nam</st1:country-region>, <st1:city w:st="on"><st1
lace w:st="on">Hanoi</st1
lace></st1:city> (2) (July 9, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=263660&postcount=6
<o
> </o
>
<st1:country-region w:st="on"><st1
lace w:st="on">Japan</st1
lace></st1:country-region>, Yamaguchi (1) (July, 2009?) (A/Yamaguchi/22/2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=270251&postcount=18
<o
> </o
>
<st1
lace w:st="on">Hong Kong</st1
lace>, Eastern District (1) (July 15, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=281081&postcount=1
<o
> </o
>
<st1:country-region w:st="on"></st1:country-region><st1:country-region w:st="on">Japan</st1:country-region>, <st1:city w:st="on"><st1
lace w:st="on">Tokushima</st1
lace></st1:city> (1) (July 26, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showthread.php?t=118137
Hong Kong (1) (July 26, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showthread.php?t=124881
<st1:country-region w:st="on">USA</st1:country-region>, <st1
lace w:st="on"><st1:state w:st="on">North Carolina</st1:state></st1
lace> (2) (July, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=284360&postcount=3
Viet Nam (7) (July, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showthread.php?t=136237
Singapore (1) (July 2009)
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/ACY46782
<o
> </o
>
<st1:country-region w:st="on"><st1
lace w:st="on">Thailand</st1
lace></st1:country-region> (1?) (August 4, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showthread.php?t=120147
<o
> </o
>
<st1:country-region w:st="on">USA</st1:country-region>, <st1
lace w:st="on"><st1:city w:st="on">Seattle</st1:city>, <st1:state w:st="on">Washington</st1:state></st1
lace> (2) (August 14, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=281311&postcount=1
Japan, Nagoya (2) (August 16, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=314655&postcount=252
<o
> </o
>
<st1:country-region w:st="on">China</st1:country-region>, <st1
lace w:st="on"><st1
lacename w:st="on">Pingtung</st1
lacename> <st1
lacetype w:st="on">County</st1
lacetype></st1
lace> (1) (August 17, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=288381&postcount=237
Japan, Sapporo (1) (August 22, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=302451&postcount=4
<st1:country-region w:st="on">USA</st1:country-region>, <st1
lace w:st="on"><st1:state w:st="on">California</st1:state></st1
lace>, northern (1) (August 28, 2009)
Canada, Alberta (1) August ??, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=294642&postcount=1
<st1:country-region w:st="on">USA</st1:country-region> , <st1:state w:st="on"><st1
lace w:st="on">Texas</st1
lace></st1:state> (2) (August, 2009)
http://www.dshs.state.tx.us/idcu/disease/influenza/surveillance/2009/CurrentFlu.pdf
<o
> </o
>
<st1
lace w:st="on"><st1:country-region w:st="on">Japan</st1:country-region></st1
lace>, Shiga (1) (August 31, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=288401&postcount=261
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=288403&postcount=264
Sweden (2) (July August 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=322440&postcount=58
Taiwan, (1) (September 1, 2009)
<link rel="File-List" href="file:///C:%5CDOCUME%7E1%5CARS%5CLOCALS%7E1%5CTemp%5Cmsohtml1%5C01%5Cclip_filelist.xml"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w
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http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=314650&postcount=248
Viet Nam (3) (August, September 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=304052&postcount=2
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=314646&postcount=244
Australia (1) (September 11, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showthread.php?p=293269#post293269
United Kingdom (2) (September ??, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=295469&postcount=1
Hong Kong (1) (September 14, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=314652&postcount=250
Finland? (1) (September ? 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=322440&postcount=58
Canada, Ontario (1) (October, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=314647&postcount=245
Netherlands, Groningen (1) (October, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=314663&postcount=259
Hong Kong (1) (October 7, 2009) (Cumulative Hong Kong total 5)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=315235&postcount=262
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=319416&postcount=269
Japan, Yokahama (1) (October, 2009) (Cumulative Japan total 12)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=314658&postcount=255
Japan, Shiga (1) (October 14, 2009) (Cumulative Japan total 13)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=315257&postcount=264
USA, Durham North Carolina (4) (mid October, 2009?)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=321167&postcount=1
USA, Utah (1) (Fall 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showthread.php?t=123546&page=10
United Kingdom, Wales (5) (early November, 2009?)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showthread.php?p=321283
Italy, Pavia (1) (November 13, 2009)
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/FLU/SwineFlu.html
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showthread.php?t=134052
Scotland (2) (November 16, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=319059&postcount=267
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showthread.php?t=133368
South Korea (1) (November 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showthread.php?t=135242
South Korea (1) (November 16, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=329667&postcount=293
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showthread.php?t=136902
USA, Tennessee (1) (November 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=325013&postcount=278
USA, Delaware, Kent County (1) (November 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=327608&postcount=292
USA, Virginia (1) (November ? 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=325500&postcount=279
USA, Maryland (1) (November ? 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=325500&postcount=279
Spain (2?) (November ? 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=325942&postcount=2
USA, Pennsylvania (2) ( November ? 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=326251&postcount=289
France (2) (November? 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=323523&postcount=79
Spain, Cataluña (1) (December ? 2009) (Cumulative Spain total 3)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=325581&postcount=280
Netherlands, Groningen (1) (December 2009) (Cumulative Netherlands total 3)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=325943&postcount=282
Netherlands (3) (December 2009) (Cumulative Netherlands total 6)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=325944&postcount=287
Japan, Mie Prefecture Yokkaichi City (1) (December 15, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=329099&postcount=292
Germany (2) (December 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=330189&postcount=1
Netherlands (5) (December 18, 2009) (Cumulative Netherlands total 11)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=330173&postcount=298
Japan, Aichi Prefecture, Nagoya (1) (December 18, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=330250&postcount=300
Brazil?
Argentina?
Corrections and additions welcome.
--------------------------------------------------------
WHO October 16, 2009
Systematic surveillance conducted by the Global Influenza Surveillance Network (GISN) including WHO Collaborating Centres (WHOCCs) for reference and research on influenza, continues to detect sporadic incidents of H1N1 pandemic viruses that show resistance to the antiviral oseltamivir. To date, 35 resistant pandemic H1N1 influenza viruses have been detected and characterized worldwide. All of these viruses show the same H275Y mutation that confers resistance to the antiviral oseltamivir, but not to the antiviral zanamivir. Worldwide, more than 10,000 clinical specimens (samples and isolates) of the pandemic H1N1 virus have been tested and found to be sensitive to oseltamivir.
-------------------------------------------------------
WHO October 22, 2009 http://www.who.int/wer/2009/wer8444/en/index.html
--------------------------------------------------. . .
Description of cases of oseltamivir resistance
WHO received the first report of an oseltamivir-resistant pandemic (H1N1) 2009 virus in July 2009. As of 22 October 2009, a total of 39 cases had been described, 7 of which are still under investigation. . . .
WHO November 13, 2009
---------------------------------------------------------------------To date, 52 oseltamivir resistant pandemic H1N1 influenza viruses have been detected and characterized worldwide. All of these viruses show the same H275Y mutation. All these viruses remain sensitive to zanamivir.
WHO December 18, 2009
----------------------------------------------------------------------Systematic surveillance conducted by the GISN including WHOCCs for Reference and Research on Influenza, continues to identify sporadic incidents of H1N1 pandemic viruses that show resistance to the antiviral oseltamivir. Antiviral susceptibility testing was carried out by WHO CCs and GISN labs on specimens and isolates of pandemic H1N1 viruses from at least 31 countries. 136 cases of oseltamivir resistant pandemic H1N1 have been reported by GISN so far.
Here is a preliminary list of H1N1 cases reported from around the world as resistant to Tamiflu roughly sorted by date. First reported url link is generally provided. The number in parentheses following the location is the number of resistant cases. Sequence numbers are provided for some of the early cases. This list is incomplete.
<st1:country-region w:st="on">Japan</st1:country-region>, <st1:city w:st="on"><st1
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showthread.php?t=121517
<o
<st1:country-region w:st="on">USA</st1:country-region>, <st1:state w:st="on">Hawaii</st1:state> (1) (May 26, 2009) (<st1:country-region w:st="on"><st1
http://www.recombinomics.com/News/08090903/H274Y_Singapore_Hawaii.html
Denmark, (1) (June 9,<sup> </sup>2009) (A/Denmark/528/2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=257317&postcount=7
<o
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=260569&postcount=1
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=314651&postcount=249
<st1:country-region w:st="on">Canada</st1:country-region>, <st1:state w:st="on"><st1
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=270251&postcount=18
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=325581&postcount=280
<o
<st1:country-region w:st="on">USA</st1:country-region>, <st1
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=259678&postcount=1
<o
<st1
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=263660&postcount=6
<o
<st1:country-region w:st="on"><st1
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=270251&postcount=18
<o
<st1
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=281081&postcount=1
<o
<st1:country-region w:st="on"></st1:country-region><st1:country-region w:st="on">Japan</st1:country-region>, <st1:city w:st="on"><st1
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showthread.php?t=118137
Hong Kong (1) (July 26, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showthread.php?t=124881
<st1:country-region w:st="on">USA</st1:country-region>, <st1
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=284360&postcount=3
Viet Nam (7) (July, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showthread.php?t=136237
Singapore (1) (July 2009)
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/ACY46782
<o
<st1:country-region w:st="on"><st1
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showthread.php?t=120147
<o
<st1:country-region w:st="on">USA</st1:country-region>, <st1
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=281311&postcount=1
Japan, Nagoya (2) (August 16, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=314655&postcount=252
<o
<st1:country-region w:st="on">China</st1:country-region>, <st1
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=288381&postcount=237
Japan, Sapporo (1) (August 22, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=302451&postcount=4
<st1:country-region w:st="on">USA</st1:country-region>, <st1
Canada, Alberta (1) August ??, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=294642&postcount=1
<st1:country-region w:st="on">USA</st1:country-region> , <st1:state w:st="on"><st1
http://www.dshs.state.tx.us/idcu/disease/influenza/surveillance/2009/CurrentFlu.pdf
<o
<st1
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=288401&postcount=261
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=288403&postcount=264
Sweden (2) (July August 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=322440&postcount=58
Taiwan, (1) (September 1, 2009)
<link rel="File-List" href="file:///C:%5CDOCUME%7E1%5CARS%5CLOCALS%7E1%5CTemp%5Cmsohtml1%5C01%5Cclip_filelist.xml"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=314650&postcount=248
Viet Nam (3) (August, September 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=304052&postcount=2
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=314646&postcount=244
Australia (1) (September 11, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showthread.php?p=293269#post293269
United Kingdom (2) (September ??, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=295469&postcount=1
Hong Kong (1) (September 14, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=314652&postcount=250
Finland? (1) (September ? 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=322440&postcount=58
Canada, Ontario (1) (October, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=314647&postcount=245
Netherlands, Groningen (1) (October, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=314663&postcount=259
Hong Kong (1) (October 7, 2009) (Cumulative Hong Kong total 5)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=315235&postcount=262
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=319416&postcount=269
Japan, Yokahama (1) (October, 2009) (Cumulative Japan total 12)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=314658&postcount=255
Japan, Shiga (1) (October 14, 2009) (Cumulative Japan total 13)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=315257&postcount=264
USA, Durham North Carolina (4) (mid October, 2009?)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=321167&postcount=1
USA, Utah (1) (Fall 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showthread.php?t=123546&page=10
United Kingdom, Wales (5) (early November, 2009?)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showthread.php?p=321283
Italy, Pavia (1) (November 13, 2009)
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/FLU/SwineFlu.html
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showthread.php?t=134052
Scotland (2) (November 16, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=319059&postcount=267
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showthread.php?t=133368
South Korea (1) (November 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showthread.php?t=135242
South Korea (1) (November 16, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=329667&postcount=293
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showthread.php?t=136902
USA, Tennessee (1) (November 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=325013&postcount=278
USA, Delaware, Kent County (1) (November 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=327608&postcount=292
USA, Virginia (1) (November ? 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=325500&postcount=279
USA, Maryland (1) (November ? 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=325500&postcount=279
Spain (2?) (November ? 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=325942&postcount=2
USA, Pennsylvania (2) ( November ? 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=326251&postcount=289
France (2) (November? 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=323523&postcount=79
Spain, Cataluña (1) (December ? 2009) (Cumulative Spain total 3)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=325581&postcount=280
Netherlands, Groningen (1) (December 2009) (Cumulative Netherlands total 3)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=325943&postcount=282
Netherlands (3) (December 2009) (Cumulative Netherlands total 6)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=325944&postcount=287
Japan, Mie Prefecture Yokkaichi City (1) (December 15, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=329099&postcount=292
Germany (2) (December 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=330189&postcount=1
Netherlands (5) (December 18, 2009) (Cumulative Netherlands total 11)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=330173&postcount=298
Japan, Aichi Prefecture, Nagoya (1) (December 18, 2009)
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=330250&postcount=300
Brazil?
Argentina?
Corrections and additions welcome.
Last edited: