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The Fight against the Influenza A Virus H1N1: Synthesis, Molecular Modeling, and Biological Evaluation of Benzofurazan Derivatives as Viral RNA Polyme

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
ChemMedChem. 2013 Nov 27. doi: 10.1002/cmdc.201300378. [Epub ahead of print]
The Fight against the Influenza A Virus H1N1: Synthesis, Molecular Modeling, and Biological Evaluation of Benzofurazan Derivatives as Viral RNA Polymerase Inhibitors.
Pagano M, Castagnolo D, Bernardini M, Fallacara AL, Laurenzana I, Deodato D, Kessler U, Pilger B, Stergiou L, Strunze S, Tintori C, Botta M.
Source

Dipartimento Biotecnologie, Chimica e Farmacia, Universit? degli Studi di Siena, Via A. De Gasperi 2, 53100 Siena (Italy).
Abstract

The influenza RNA polymerase complex, which consists of the three subunits PA, PB1, and PB2, is a promising target for the development of new antiviral drugs. A large library of benzofurazan compounds was synthesized and assayed against influenza virus A/WSN/33 (H1N1). Most of the new derivatives were found to act by inhibiting the viral RNA polymerase complex through disruption of the complex formed between subunits PA and PB1. Docking studies were also performed to elucidate the binding mode of benzofurazans within the PB1 binding site in PA and to identify amino acids involved in their mechanism of action. The predicted binding pose is fully consistent with the biological data and lays the foundation for the rational development of more effective PA-PB1 inhibitors.

Copyright ? 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
KEYWORDS:

H1N1, RNA polymerase, antiviral agents, benzofurazans, influenza A

PMID:
24285596
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24285596
 
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