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Sweden: multiresistant bacteria found in Lake

Gert van der Hoek

In Memoriam - Editor, Senior Moderator
Computertranslation from Swedish

april 24, 2012

Research Alert: Multiresistant bacteria in Lake

Multi Resistant gut bacteria have been discovered in Lake in Hemfjärden.

- It is rare to multi-resistant bacteria found in a Swedish lake, says Jana Jass, associate professor of microbiology at Örebro University.

The discovery was made in connection with another research project that she works with.

- We were very surprised. It's a real warning sign that we have obtained multi-resistant bacteria in one of our lakes, says Jana Jass.

- Finding multi-resistant enteric bacteria in very polluted waters in India - it is not uncommon. There we know that they exist.

- But finding them in Hemfjärden - it's a different matter. Here we do not expect them to be, she adds.

- It is worrying that they are in a more clean environment that we have in Sweden, says Per-Erik Olsson, professor of biology at the University of Örebro, involved in the project.

How worrisome is the discovery of Hemfjärden?
- It is a serious news locally, and it is as serious as the news of the world that they exist in a Swedish lake, says Jana Jass.

In water samples from two locations in Hemfjärden, one outside Nature's house and the other about the middle of Hemfjärden, discovered the bacteria. They were discovered in samples in another project. It was investigated causes inflammations caused by water. Sampling was done in several lakes.

- We encountered nothing like this in other lakes, as in Karlskoga area or parcel area. But in Hemfjärden were those, says Jana Jass, who now leads research on the multi-resistant bacteria.

Samples were taken also in the Middle Bay and Big Hjälmaren, but there is no multi-drug resistant intestinal bacteria were found.

- In Svartån at Karlslund, near Technical mill, we found some. But not to the same extent as in Hemfjärden says Jana Jass.

Two different bacteria
It's about the two intestinal bacteria is e.coli (Escherichia coli) and enterococci, both common without being resistant.

- It is not uncommon that they appear as single resistant, ie resistant to an antibiotic, says Jana Jass.

- But when they are multi-resistant, resistant to several antibiotics, then we can become anxious, she continues.

NA
 
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