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South Korea: H5N1 in Fowl/Animals, 2 April 2008 +

Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

SKorea culls thousands of chickens to fight bird flu outbreak
Posted: 04 April 2008 1521 hrs
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South Korean health officials carry samples of bird flu-infected chickens</TD></TR><TR><TD> </TD><TD class=update> </TD></TR><TR><TD> </TD><TD></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>

SEOUL: South Korea has started culling thousands of chickens after an outbreak of bird flu was confirmed to be the deadly H5N1 strain, officials said on Friday.

To determine the origin of the virus, officials were taking blood samples from the chickens, migratory birds and foreign workers at the infected farm in Gimje, 260 kilometres (162 miles) south of Seoul.

Japan, Taiwan and Hong Kong suspended imports of uncooked chicken from South Korea but exports of cooked birds will not be affected, the agriculture ministry said.

The ministry said 270,000 chickens at five farms, the affected one and four others within a 500 metre radius, will be culled and buried along with all eggs in the area.

"The culling of chickens is underway," Kim Chang-Seob, chief veterinary officer of the ministry, told AFP.

The ministry has also imposed restrictions on the movement of chickens and ducks within a 10-kilometre (six-mile) radius.

Kim noted that all outbreaks in the past occurred in the winter months from November to March but the current case erupted in early spring.

This makes health authorities suspect the virus might have been transmitted either by migrating birds or foreign workers who recently came from Mongolia, Vietnam and China where avian flu outbreaks have been reported, he said.

"The infected farm hires 11 foreign workers who came from Mongolia, Vietnam and China...we are taking their blood samples," Kim said.

About 2,400 chickens out of about 150,000 birds on the farm died between Saturday and Tuesday. The owner began reporting the deaths to health authorities on Monday.

Authorities immediately sealed off the location and barred any shipment of chickens or eggs to and from the farm, as well as to 12 other nearby farms.

The last time a virulent strain was reported in South Korea was in March 2007.

South Korea reported seven cases of infection by the deadly H5N1 strain of bird flu between November 2006 and March last year, resulting in the temporary suspension of poultry exports to Japan, Hong Kong, Taiwan and elsewhere.

But last June the World Organisation for Animal Health classified the country free from the disease.

The H5N1 strain of bird flu has killed more than 230 people worldwide since late 2003. No South Koreans have contracted the disease.

Experts fear the virus, which is usually spread directly from birds to humans, could mutate into a form easily transmissible between people and spark a deadly global pandemic. :tiphat:
http://www.channelnewsasia.com/stories/afp_asiapacific/view/339312/1/.html
 
Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20080404/bird_flu_080404/20080404?hub=World

S. Korea slaughters chickens after bird flu outbreakUpdated Fri. Apr. 4 2008 6:56 AM ET

The Associated Press

SEOUL, South Korea -- Quarantine workers have destroyed more than 100,000 chickens in South Korea following the first outbreak of a deadly strain of bird flu in the country in more than a year, an official said Friday.


The Agriculture Ministry plans to speed up the operation to complete the slaughter of some 308,000 chickens near the outbreak site as soon as possible, said ministry official Kim Chang-sup.


The outbreak in Gimje, 257 kilometres south of Seoul, was the first bird flu case involving the lethal H5N1 strain in South Korea since March last year.


Authorities have also banned any unauthorized movement of about 3.6 million poultry on 265 farms within ten kilometres of the outbreak site as a precaution until those birds can be tested for the virus, Kim said.


Seven outbreaks of the deadly virus hit poultry farms across South Korea between November 2006 and March 2007, resulting in the slaughter of about 2.8 million birds.


South Korea declared itself free of bird flu in June last year after reporting no new outbreaks for three months.


At least 238 people worldwide have died from bird flu since 2003, according to the World Health Organization. So far, most human cases have been linked to contact with infected poultry.


Bird flu remains hard for people to catch, but health experts worry the virus could mutate into a form that passes easily among humans, possibly triggering a pandemic.
 
Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

<TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width=515 border=0><TBODY><TR><TD class=txt-newsblue20-b>No Bird Flu Case in Humans </TD></TR><TR><TD height=5></TD></TR><TR><TD class=txtblue11>2008-04-04 16:14:30 </TD></TR><TR><TD height=10></TD></TR><TR><TD style="FONT-SIZE: 12px">
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A state disease control center says no human infections are suspected after an outbreak of bird flu in Gimje, North Jeolla Province.

The Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (KCDC) said Friday that it interviewed and took blood samples from 15 people working at the poultry farm where the bird flu was detected. The center said no one had fever or coughs, or other symptoms of infection.

The KCDC has also taken preventive measures by providing anti-viral drugs and masks for about 260 people including quarantine officials and others who live near the farm. :tiphat: </TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
http://world.kbs.co.kr/english/news/news_Dm_detail.htm?No=53650
 
Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

<TABLE class=text cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width=634 align=center border=0><TBODY><TR><TD class=td_font_title05 width=627 bgColor=#ededed>Government probing bird flu outbreak</TD></TR><TR><TD width=7 bgColor=#ededed height=10></TD><TD width=627 bgColor=#ededed height=10></TD></TR><TR><TD colSpan=2 height=20></TD></TR><TR><TD width=7></TD><TD class=td_font_no id=font_kh width=627><!-- // =================== ???? ???? ?α׺м??ڵ? ==================================// --><!--<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr> <!-- <td>
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</td> <td>
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</td> </tr></table>--><!-- // ===================================================================================// --><SCRIPT language=JavaScript src="http://khview.koreaherald.co.kr/khjs/kherald/banner.js" type=text/javascript></SCRIPT>The government said that it is trying to determine the cause of an outbreak of bird flu at a poultry farm in the southwest coast of the country.

The Ministry for Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries said blood samples of the infected birds from the farm, located 260 kilometers south of Seoul, and those from 11 foreign workers from China, Vietnam and Mongolia have been taken for analysis. It said quarantine officials are also collecting blood samples from migratory birds at a nearby river where a duck was found to be carrying an anti-body to the H5N1 virus late last year.

"The test will help determine the exact sub-type of the H5N1 virus that killed off the chickens at the farm," said Kim Chang-seob, the ministry's chief veterinary officer.

He said quarantine officials who took part in the culling of the birds at the Gimje farm will also be tested to make certain they were not inadvertently affected.

"At present, it is impossible to say how the birds were infected," the expert said. He added that it may take a few days to know the exact sub-strain of the latest avian influenza outbreak.
In the 2003-2004 and 2006-2007 outbreaks the H5N1 viruses were determined to have been the northern strain. Most of the human deaths that occurred were linked to another virulent strain that broke out in Southeast Asia.<!-- www.koreaherald.co.kr -->


2008.04.04
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:tiphat: http://www.koreaherald.co.kr/
 
Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

<TABLE id=tbl_article cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0><TBODY><TR><TD style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 20px"><TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0><TBODY><TR><TD>Avian flu strain has the potential to infect humans
</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
Ministry confirms the outbreak, but Koreans have never been infected
April 05, 2008​
</TD></TR><TR><TD class=actxt id=articleBody style="PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 18px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 20px; LINE-HEIGHT: 27px; PADDING-TOP: 0px"><TABLE style="PADDING-RIGHT: 10px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width=10 align=center border=0><TBODY><TR><TD width=15></TD><TD>
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</TD></TR><TR><TD width=18></TD><TD style="PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px">Quarantine officials in protective suits pull chickens out of cages at a poultry farm in Gimje, North Jeolla yesterday to slaughter them to try to contain the outbreak of avian influenza. The farm in the photo is located within 3 kilometers of the site of the initial outbreak, reported Tuesday. [NEWSIS]</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>Confirming the outbreak of a deadly bird flu with the potential to infect humans, the government yesterday began destroying more than 300,000 chickens inside a quarantined zone in Gimje, North Jeolla.
The case, first reported Tuesday at a poultry farm in Gimje, was caused by the highly contagious strain of the virus called H5N1, according to the Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Forestry.
The ministry said 308,000 chickens at the site of the outbreak and at six farms located within a 500-meter (1,640-feet) radius of it will be slaughtered as soon as possible.
The first H5N1 outbreak occurred in Korea in 2003 and there has never been a human infection here. None were reported yesterday, either, an agricultural ministry in charge of the disinfection said yesterday on condition of anonymity. The virus has killed 207 people in 12 other countries since November 2007, according to World Health Organization data.
??The reported 360 human infections happened in countries where the levels of disinfection and quarantining are poor,?? the official said. ??We are successfully isolating the virus.??
An anti-virus was given to 500 workers who are destroying the birds and disinfecting the farms. Health Minister Kim Soung-yee visited the site of the outbreak yesterday to check on the prevention of human infections.
The last time the H5N1 strain hit Korea was in 2006, about 9 kilometers (5.6 miles) from the site of the most recent outbreak.
At that farm, four excavators dug a hole yesterday to bury the slaughtered chickens.
The owner of the farm, who asked to be identified only as Mr. Yu, said 2,300 chickens there have died in the past week. The 150,000 chickens at Yu??s farm were ordered to be slaughtered as soon as possible as a preventative measure.
Disinfection and preparations for chicken culling also continued in the nearby village of Sinam.
??I raised my 40,000 chickens, treating them as if they were my own children,?? a farmer who declined to be identified said with a sigh. ??I can??t believe I just have to bury them.??
North Jeolla said its 500 workers will finish the slaughter by today.
Eggs produced at farms located within 3 kilometers of the site of the outbreak will be destroyed as a part of the containment efforts, the ministry said.
In addition, none of the 3.57 million birds in the 265 farms within a 10-kilometer radius of the farm will be allowed to leave the area, at least temporarily.
The ministry also warned poultry farms nationwide to heighten their disinfecting operations. Checkpoints were set up on roads linking North Jeolla to other provinces.
Jeju??s provincial government said poultry shipments from the mainland had been banned as of yesterday. South Chungcheong, where poultry farms have suffered 12 billion won ($12.3 million) in damages from bird flu outbreaks since 2006, began an emergency preventive plan to heighten disinfection inside the province.
The outbreak also affected the stock market. The price of Harim, the nation??s largest poultry supplier, fell 1.2 percent, closing at 2,065 won, while the share price of fishery suppliers and vaccine makers increased.


By Ser Myo-ja Staff Reporter [myoja@joongang.co.kr]

http://joongangdaily.joins.com/article/view.asp?aid=2888293
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Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

Outbreak of AI May Seriously Affects Korean Chicken Industry

APRIL 05, 2008 04:03


An outbreak of avian influenza (AI) in Gimje, North Jeolla Province has blocked Korean farms from exporting raw chicken.

The Ministry of Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries said on Friday, ?Japan, Taiwan and Hong Kong, three major importers of Korean chicken and Korean style chicken soup, Samgyetang, informed us that they would continue to import Samgyetang but stop importing raw chicken.?

The Korean chicken export ban comes after eight months when Korea regained AI-free status last June. A country can regain AI-free status if the disease does not break out for more than three months after chicken cull.

Expecting huge potential damage to farmers, the Korean government has already decided to hand out half of the compensation for the culled chicken.

?I directed the payment for 50 percent of the average chicken price to farmers as soon as the affected regions end their cull,? said Kim Chang-seop, team director for animal disease prevention under the ministry. ?Around 70 billion won is available for culling and I allocated 10 billion won to North Jeolla Province.?

Once the precise figure comes up as the region is disinfected, the ministry will pay the rest of the compensation accordingly. The ministry estimates some 4.8 billion won is required for the scheduled culling of chicken and disposing of eggs.

The ministry first announced that 308,000 chickens would be slaughtered, but revised the number to 270,000 given the geography and organization.

As for the transmission path, the ministry said, ?We are investigating possibilities that transmission came from migratory birds or workers from Southeast Asia.?

?Eleven foreign workers from Mongolia, Vietnam and China were working on the farm where the latest outbreak of AI occurred. As foreign workers often meet other workers from their homeland, we are looking into whether any of them were infected with the virus through a serum test,? said Kim.

Chicken processing firms are nervous as well.

Kim Dae-shik, public relations chief of Harim, a chicken-processing company, said, ?The farm where AI broke out is a farm for eggs, not chicken. But just in case, we stood up an emergency center and passed on safety guidelines for farms that provide us with chicken.?
 
Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

The South Korean government said Friday that it is trying to determine the cause of an outbreak of bird flu at a poultry farm in the southwest coast of the country.

The Ministry for Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries said blood samples of the infected birds from the farm, located 260 kilometers south of Seoul, and those from 11 foreign workers from China, Vietnam and Mongolia have been taken for analysis. It said quarantine officials are also collecting blood samples from migratory birds at a nearby river, where a duck was found to be carrying an anti-body to the H5N1 virus late last year.


"The test will help determine the exact sub-type of the H5N1 virus that killed the chickens at the egg-laying farm," said Kim Chang-seob, the ministry's chief veterinary officer.

He said quarantine officials who took part in culling birds at the Gimje farm will also be tested to make certain they were not inadvertently affected.

"At present, it is impossible to say how the birds were infected," the expert said. He added that it may take a few days to know the exact sub-strain of the latest avian influenza outbreak.

In the 2003-2004 and 2006-2007 outbreaks, the H5N1 viruses were determined to have been the northern strain. Most of the human deaths that occurred were linked to another virulent strain that broke out in Southeast Asia.

All outbreaks in the past occurred in the winter months, from November to March.

Kim said that Seoul has already reported the outbreak to the World Organization for Animal Health.

"We expect that chicken meat sales will be halted, but have received notice that countries like Taiwan and Japan will not ban the import of canned chicken with ginseng soup," the official said.

The quarantine official, meanwhile, said that 151,000 chickens raised on the farm were in the process of being culled and buried to prevent secondary infections.

In addition, he said 270,000 birds within a 500-meter radius of the farm will be destroyed, along with the eggs produced.

The government expects to pay compensation totaling 4.8 billion won (US$4.92 million) for the birds and eggs destroyed.

"Compared to the past, the quick reporting by the owner of the farm has probably helped prevent the spread of the virus, which is usually transmitted by people and vehicles," Kim said. A small number of birds started dying from March 29, with the report being made on April 1 after large numbers of birds started to die.

He said a quarantine line with a 10-kilometer radius has been set up around the farm, with all movement of chickens, ducks and eggs banned for the time being.

"If there are any signs of the bird flu spreading beyond the first perimeter, authorities will immediately take steps to cull more birds," he said.

The ministry, meanwhile, said it is in the process of determining the cause of the sudden deaths of birds at a duck farm in Jeongeup, south of Gimje in North Jeolla Province.

Of the 10,000 ducks on the farm, half have died since Monday, with quarantine official conducting tests on the dead birds.

It said preliminary examinations indicated that the animals died from a "common" virus that affects ducks, but that is not a form of the deadly bird influenza. However, it will take a few days to confirm the exact cause of the deaths.
SEOUL, April 4 (Yonhap)

http://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/e_national/280094.html
 
Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

Source: http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/business/2008/04/05/56/0501000000AEN20080405001200320F.HTML

Bird flu discovered in southern S. Korea

혻 혻 SEOUL, April 5 (Yonhap) -- A case of bird flu has been discovered at a duck farm in southwestern South Korea, just three days after an outbreak was confirmed at a chicken farm in the same region, the government said Saturday.

혻 혻 The Ministry for Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries said preliminary tests conducted on ducks that died earlier in the week at the farm in Jeongeup, about 250 kilometers southwest of Seoul, turned up positive for the H5N1 bird flu virus.

혻혻 Of the 10,000 ducks on the farm, half have died since Monday.The farm is located 27 kilometers away from a chicken farm that was hit by avian influenza earlier this week.

혻혻 The ministry said that further tests will be needed to determine if the virus is a low or high virulent strain of bird flu.

혻 혻 The quarantine official said that the remaining ducks raised on the farm were in the process of being culled and buried, with all poultry livestock within a 10 kilometer radius of the farm restricted from being transported.

혻혻 The last time a virulent strain of the bird flu was reported in the country was in March 2007. There have been several cases of mild strains discovered in the past few months.

혻혻 odissy@yna.co.kr
 
Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

Source: http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/business/2008/04/05/56/0501000000AEN20080405001200320F.HTML

Bird flu discovered in southern S. Korea


혻혻 The ministry said that further tests will be needed to determine if the virus is a low or high virulent strain of bird flu.

혻혻 odissy@yna.co.kr
5,000 of 10,000 DUCKS are dead at a farm close to a farm with confirmed H5N1. Ducks don't die from low path.

These media reports are well into the absurd category.
 
Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

5,000 of 10,000 DUCKS are dead at a farm close to a farm with confirmed H5N1. Ducks don't die from low path.

These media reports are well into the absurd category.

It is good that these reports are posted so that we can debate them.

Thanks Shiloh.
 
Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +


Could this definition of high path apply to all birds?

What percentage of bird deaths lead to diagnosis of high path?


Definition of Avian Influenza

Avian influenza, which is caused by influenza A viruses, can affect a variety of domestic and wild bird species. Infection can range from asymptomatic to severe, depending on the virulence of the virus and the susceptibility of the avian host. Avian influenza in domestic chickens and turkeys is classified according to disease severity, with two recognized forms: highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI), also known as fowl plague, and low-pathogenic avian influenza (LPAI). Avian influenza viruses that cause HPAI are highly virulent and mortality rates in infected flocks often approach 100%. While LPAI viruses are generally of lower virulence, LPAI in flocks should be controlled because LPAI viruses can serve as progenitors to HPAI viruses.

http://www.cidrap.umn.edu/idsa/influenza/avianflu/biofacts/avflu.html
 
Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

Bird flu discovered in southern S. Korea

SEOUL, April 5 (Yonhap) --

A case of bird flu has been discovered at a duck farm in southwestern South Korea, just three days after an outbreak was confirmed at a chicken farm in the same region, the government said Saturday.

The Ministry for Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries said preliminary tests conducted on ducks that died earlier in the week at the farm in Jeongeup, about 250 kilometers southwest of Seoul, turned up positive for the H5N1 bird flu virus.
-
http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/techscience/2008/04/05/0601000000AEN20080405001200320.HTML
-----
 
Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

Could this definition of high path apply to all birds?

What percentage of bird deaths lead to diagnosis of high path?


Definition of Avian Influenza

Avian influenza, which is caused by influenza A viruses, can affect a variety of domestic and wild bird species. Infection can range from asymptomatic to severe, depending on the virulence of the virus and the susceptibility of the avian host. Avian influenza in domestic chickens and turkeys is classified according to disease severity, with two recognized forms: highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI), also known as fowl plague, and low-pathogenic avian influenza (LPAI). Avian influenza viruses that cause HPAI are highly virulent and mortality rates in infected flocks often approach 100%. While LPAI viruses are generally of lower virulence, LPAI in flocks should be controlled because LPAI viruses can serve as progenitors to HPAI viruses.

http://www.cidrap.umn.edu/idsa/influenza/avianflu/biofacts/avflu.html
HPAI is really defined by a pathogenicity test that measures the effects of infection of experimental chickens over a ten day period. However, this test is cumbersome and time consuming (requires grow of the virus in eggs, infection of chickens, and monitoring), and the results correlate with the genetic composition of the HA cleavage site, which normally has one basic aminio acid. HPAI has multiple basic (R or K) amino acids in the cleavage site (only found in H7 and H5 to date).

Thus, most analysis simply sequences an insert spanning the HA cleavage site. For the Qinghai (and Uva Lake derivative) strain, this would be GERRRKKR (six basic amino acids), which is what is in South Korea at this time. When they sequence the HA in the ducks, they will declare it HPAI (but ducks are resistant to H5, so if they are dying, there is little doubt that it is HPAI, even without the sequence or pathogenicity index) This is why the dead ducks on Prince Edward Island in 2006 in Canada was Qinghai H5N1, even if Canada refuses to admit it or disclose the size of the insert, which would be 12 BP larger than low path).
 
Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

AI onslaught spreading" entirely jeonbukdo defenses.
작성 : 2008-04-04 오전 10:07:05 / 수정 :​


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04
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Chonbuk doctors from Gimje gobyeongwonseong avian influenza (AI) is the final confirmation for the prevention of the spread of the four defenses to a full-scale activities began.
.​
Earlier in the day, authorities jeonbukdo defenses professional commitment in the field of personnel and 220 civil servants, buy the farm (杀) raised from the disposal target of AI 270,000 poultry within a radius of about 500m sunk into operation.
AI authorities to prevent the propagation byeongwongyun defenses to be reported as soon as possible salcheobuneulmachyeoya further plans to obtain over 100 professional staff.
.​
Earlier in the day, at 3 pm defenses authorities mobilizing manpower and equipment, 150,000 of the 10 million balsaengnongjanguidal AI Marie sunk to handle the tough schedule.
Authorities are also costly defenses defenses 10km radius of the 'borders' expansion, as set gimjesi between night and the adjacent main road leading to Iksan Wanju defenses and post up and blocked four defenses into place.
Occur during the day patrol defenses within 3km radius of the farm from the 'danger zone' in the boundary area, and also install additional 5 gotah 5th place more deuleoseoge 10.
Along with this incident authorities defenses in preparation for what will be a long-term plan to prepare defenses equipment and chemicals 1 trillion months, and for the path AI virus, the cause of the influx, and decided to enhance surveillance of dynamics.
More than 60 people, police and the Islands patrol the perimeter defenses of troops deployed to control the entrances, such as poultry and vehicles.
Lee Sung-jae in charge of livestock jeonbukdo defenses "to prevent further spread of contamination to the area for poultry salcheobuneul forefront, it is done quickly," "mobilizing all available manpower and equipment, until 6 salcheobuneul coming closer, and in fact, I stopped in Tokyo and also was active defenses planning to expand the area, "he said. :tiphat: http://209.85.135.104/translate_c?h....asp?st=2&newsid=2008040410070401&dt=20080404
 
Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

<TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0><TBODY><TR><TD class="padlrt8 blue verdana10" vAlign=center>April 5, 2008</TD><TD class="padlrt8 blue verdana10" vAlign=center align=right>
storyTools.gif
</TD></TR><TR><TD class=padlrt8 colSpan=2><!-- headline one : start -->2nd bird flu outbreak confirmed in S. Korea <!-- headline one : end -->

</TD></TR><TR><TD class="georgia11 padcell8" colSpan=2><!-- more than 7 paragraphs --><!-- story content : start -->SEOUL - A SECOND bird flu case has been discovered among poultry in south-western South Korea, sparking fears that avian influenza might be spreading in this country, health authorities said.
The new outbreak was confirmed at a duck farm in Jeongeup, about 250 kilometres south-west of Seoul, where half of its 12,500 ducks have died since Monday, the agriculture ministry said on Saturday.
The farm is 27 kilometres from a chicken farm where this year's first bird flu outbreak was confirmed three days earlier.
'All the ducks there will be immediately culled and buried' said Mr Kim Chang Seob, chief veterinary officer of the ministry.
Further tests were required to determine if the virus is a virulent strain of bird flu.
'In normal circumstances, we'll wait for the test results which will be available on Monday but we've decided to take action immediately,' he said.
<!-- show media links starting at 7th para -->The ministry has also imposed restrictions on the movement of some 1.8 million poultry being raised within a 10 kilometre radius of the duck farm.
The last time a virulent strain was reported in South Korea was in March 2007.
South Korea reported seven cases of infection with the deadly H5N1 strain of bird flu between November 2006 and March last year, resulting in the temporary suspension of poultry exports to Japan, Hong Kong, Taiwan and elsewhere.
But last June the World Organisation for Animal Health classified the country as free from the disease.
The H5N1 strain of bird flu has killed more than 230 people worldwide since late 2003. No South Koreans have contracted the disease.
Experts fear the virus, which is usually spread directly from birds to humans, could mutate into a form easily transmissible between people and spark a deadly global pandemic. -- AFP :tiphat: http://www.straitstimes.com/Latest+News/Asia/STIStory_224074.html

</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
 
Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

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</TD><TD style="VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; WIDTH: 515px" colSpan=5><BIG><BIG>Commentary </BIG></BIG>

H5N1 Spread to South Korean Duck Farm

Recombinomics Commentary 13:34
April 5, 2008

Of the 10,000 ducks on the farm, half have died since Monday. The farm is located 27 kilometers away from a chicken farm that was hit by avian influenza earlier this week.

The above comments describe the spread of H5N1 to a duck farm in South Korea. Although the declaration of high path H5N1 for this outbreak has not yet been announced, there is little doubt that the H5N1 is the Uvs Lake strain of H5N1, as was seen in late 2006 at farms in the same area.

The region is on a migratory bird flyway, as seen by the path of tagged whooper swans which summer in Mongolia and fly to South Korea for the winter. In 2003/2004 this region was positive for H5N1 as was Japan. The H5N1 was a precursor for the Qinghai strain which was subsequently found in a massive wild bird outbreak at Qinghai Lake in May 2005, which was followed by wild bird outbreaks at Chany Lake in Russia and Erhel Lake in Mongolia in the summer of 2005. In the summer of 2006 there was a similar wild bird outbreak at Uvs Lake in Mongolia, and this strain was subsequently found on farms in South Korea as well as feces in areas frequented by migratory birds.

Although H5N1 was not reported in late 2007 or early 2008 in either South Korea or Japan, the current outbreak at chicken and duck farms signs the silent spread of H5N1 into South Korea and Japan at the end of 2007 and the migration of these birds back to Mongolia at this time.:tiphat:
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http://www.recombinomics.com/News/04050801/H5N1_Korea_Ducks.html
 
Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

AI is also suspected in Kimje jeongeup think it spreads.
작성 : 2008-04-05 오후 1:33:13 / 수정 :​
Writing: 1:33:13 PM 2008-04-05 /


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Gimje in jeongeup also gobyeongwonseong suspected cases of avian influenza (AI) found spreading AI authorities as a possible tight defenses.
AI virus found in the five days of the current jeongeup pyesayul strong, it is highly contagious damage caused by the big 'gobyeongwonseong' whether hwakjin still did not.
최종 판정은 오는 7일께 이뤄질 예정이다.​
The final decision will be made plans ilkke 7.
But over the past 31 months the entire output at the 12,500 breeding ducks half of 6000 die size and speed of our gobyeongwonseong suspect being delayed.
AI authorities on the condition gobyeongwonseong defenses defenses operations doliphan said.
우선 문제의​
First, the problem remains of the duck farm in 6500 salcheobunhago immediately, all within a radius of 10 ㎞ my chickens (borders). Ban on the movement of poultry such as ducks.
According to a Food and Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries salcheobun target areas of the problem inside the 500m in addition to the breeding farm and farmhouse, ㎞ 3 (risk region) and 112,000 respectively in the 10 ㎞ (farmers), and 1.8 million (60 farmers) The chickens. believed to be a duck.
"고 당부했다.​
Nongsikpumbuneun "Chonbuk local farmers have thoroughly sterilized, and exports to prevent the hazardous materials such as nongjangnae bunnyo note asking," he said.
AI is jeongeup gobyeongwonseong hwakjindoel the case, the authorities are defenses to block the spread of the current range salcheobun 'farm raised my 500m' from 2006 to 2007 cases with my ㎞'3 'is also likely to expand.
mangyeonggang caused by migratory birds?
When AI is unusually late in Kimje sigisang danbal end with a second suspected case of the virus apparent influx authorities have faced defenses used to describe the difficulties of the path.
.​
If the northern winter birds (migratory birds in winter) to propagate through the weight dwotgetjiman absolute, most of the winter migratory birds are returning to the AI, or a month from February nawatgi said.
.​
However, authorities defenses in a recent survey of migratory birds have found that point yet, go back to last December 27 near the mangyeonggang cheongdungohri caught in the 'H5', and points are based on antibodies have been confirmed as' infected migratory birds' attention.
.​
In the case of farm Kimje Mongolia, Vietnam, China, and 11 people working on these foreign workers is frequent contact with the aliens from the same area during the 'people infected through' even got mentioned as a possibility, but the duck farm workers configuration jeongeup If this is not even close, too persuasive reasoning falls.
있다.​
The farm is made in the same time as our big chance, but first, what path to a farm infected, the virus could be moved to the rest of the farm.
.​
Officials from 27 ㎞ Kimje current defenses - to the same farm two jeongeup bunnyo. Buhwajang vehicles and animal feed, and so did I, and people like deunadeuleot relevance to the investigation.
concerns hit poultry farms
.​
It is still too early to judge whether or not a full-scale expansion,
but if the years of 2003-2004 and 2006-2007 nyeoncheoreom AI has spread nationwide, the chicken consumption is already shrinking as tough as raising livestock farmers saryogap the burden of a larger concern.
Dressed chicken exports have already been hit. Samgyetang already in the country. Chicken exports relative to major countries, Japan, Taiwan, Hong Kong, etc. "Samgyetang is fine, but suspended imports saengdal about," said a notice on our side.
In the case of exports to Japan in November 2006 AI outbreak in July last year with the country's shut 'AI cheongjeongguk' status jaegaedoen again just eight months after recovering lost.
.​
AI government's prolonged financial crisis that grows like a snowball damages.
2006년 11월~작년 3월의​
November 2006 to March last year, seven cases of all 460 cases of AI in a farmhouse about 280 gireudeon manmariui salcheobundwaetgo ducks to chickens, the government will reward salcheobun the game due to the cost of 58.2 billion won.
So far, the chicken farm at Kimje salcheobun Obsolete (500 m) and the egg (㎞ 3), already deungeman reward of approximately 48 billion won will be necessary nongsikpumbuneun estimates. :tiphat: http://209.85.135.104/translate_c?h....asp?st=2&newsid=2008040513331301&dt=20080405
 
Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

<TABLE class=lan18 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="97%" align=center border=0><TBODY><TR><TD class=hei22 vAlign=bottom height=25>New bird flu outbreak found in S Korea
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2008-04-05 13:12:56
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SEOUL, April 5 (Xinhua) -- South Korean government said Saturday that a new outbreak of bird flu has been found at a duck farm in southwestern part of the country.

It was the second outbreak of bird flu confirmed in the country since the government discover an outbreak at a chicken farm in the same region three days ago.
According to the Ministry for Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, preliminary tests conducted on ducks that died earlier in the week at the farm in Jeongeup, about 250 km southwest of Seoul, turned up positive for the H5N1 bird flu virus.
Half of a total of 10,000 ducks on the farm have died since Monday, the ministry.
The farm is located 27 km away from the chicken farm hit by avian influenza earlier this week.
The ministry said further tests will be conducted to determine if the virus is a low or high virulent strain of bird flu.
The quarantine official said that the remaining ducks raised on the farm were in the process of being culled and buried, with all poultry livestock within a 10 km radius of the farm restricted from being transported. :tiphat:

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http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2008-04/05/content_7923159.htm
 
Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

Re: South Korea: Poultry 2 April 2008 +

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Updated Apr.4,2008 09:16 KST​


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<TABLE cellSpacing=2 cellPadding=0 width=516 border=0><TBODY><TR><TD><!!--S021a__--><!!--titlestart-->Lethal Bird Flu Strain Makes First April Appearance<!!--titleend-->
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</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>A case of avian influenza at a farm in Gimje, North Jeolla Province was caused by the deadly H5N1 strain, according to the Ministry of Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.
It is the first time an infection of the highly pathogenic strain of bird flu has been reported this late in the year here. So far in Korea, highly pathogenic bird flu cases were only reported between November and February. Authorities have linked the later outbreak to climate change. :rolleyes: The deadly H5N1 strain can affects humans and even kill them if they come in contact with infected birds. Authorities will cull 308,000 chickens and destroy eggs at seven farms within 500 m from the infected farm. The first bird flu case was reported in Korea in 2003. No human victims have been reported. Between 2003 and March this year, 372 people were infected and 235 died in China, Vietnam, Indonesia, Cambodia, the Philippines and Thailand. :tiphat: http://english.chosun.com/w21data/html/news/200804/200804040018.html

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