tetano
Editor, Senior Moderator
Int J Public Health. 2012 Feb 2. [Epub ahead of print]
Socio-economic disparities in mortality due to pandemic influenza in England.
Rutter PD, Mytton OT, Mak M, Donaldson LJ.
Source
Imperial College, London, UK, p.d.rutter@gmail.com.
Abstract
OBJECTIVES:
This study examines variations in mortality between socio-economic groups due to the pandemic Influenza (H1N1) 2009 virus in England.
METHODS:
We established a system to identify all deaths related to pandemic (H1N1) 2009 influenza. We collected the postcode of every individual who died, and through this determined the socio-economic deprivation, urban-rural characteristics and region of their residence. Across England, we were therefore able to examine how mortality rates varied by socio-economic group, between urban and rural areas, and between regions.
RESULTS:
People in the most deprived quintile of England's population had an age and sex-standardised mortality rate three times that experienced by the least deprived quintile (RR = 3.1, 95% CI 2.2-4.4). Mortality was also higher in urban areas than in rural areas (RR = 1.7, 95% CI 1.2-2.3). Mortality rates were similar between regions of the country.
CONCLUSION:
Tackling socio-economic health inequalities is a central concept within public health, but has not always been a part of emergency preparedness plans. These data demonstrate the opportunity to reduce the overall impact and narrow inequalities by considering socio-economic disparities in future pandemic planning.
PMID:
22297400
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22297400
Socio-economic disparities in mortality due to pandemic influenza in England.
Rutter PD, Mytton OT, Mak M, Donaldson LJ.
Source
Imperial College, London, UK, p.d.rutter@gmail.com.
Abstract
OBJECTIVES:
This study examines variations in mortality between socio-economic groups due to the pandemic Influenza (H1N1) 2009 virus in England.
METHODS:
We established a system to identify all deaths related to pandemic (H1N1) 2009 influenza. We collected the postcode of every individual who died, and through this determined the socio-economic deprivation, urban-rural characteristics and region of their residence. Across England, we were therefore able to examine how mortality rates varied by socio-economic group, between urban and rural areas, and between regions.
RESULTS:
People in the most deprived quintile of England's population had an age and sex-standardised mortality rate three times that experienced by the least deprived quintile (RR = 3.1, 95% CI 2.2-4.4). Mortality was also higher in urban areas than in rural areas (RR = 1.7, 95% CI 1.2-2.3). Mortality rates were similar between regions of the country.
CONCLUSION:
Tackling socio-economic health inequalities is a central concept within public health, but has not always been a part of emergency preparedness plans. These data demonstrate the opportunity to reduce the overall impact and narrow inequalities by considering socio-economic disparities in future pandemic planning.
PMID:
22297400
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22297400