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Radiologia (Engl Ed) . CT findings in survivors and non-survivors of COVID-19 and clinical usefulness of a CT scoring system

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
Radiologia (Engl Ed)


. Jan-Feb 2022;64(1):11-16.
doi: 10.1016/j.rxeng.2021.09.003.
CT findings in survivors and non-survivors of COVID-19 and clinical usefulness of a CT scoring system


R Collado-Chagoya[SUP] 1 [/SUP], H Hernández-Chavero[SUP] 2 [/SUP], A Ordinola Navarro[SUP] 3 [/SUP], D Castillo-Castillo[SUP] 4 [/SUP], J G Quiroz-Meléndez[SUP] 4 [/SUP], E González-Veyrand[SUP] 2 [/SUP], B A López Luis[SUP] 5 [/SUP]



Affiliations

Abstract

Background: Many patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have been diagnosed with computed tomography (CT). A prognostic tool based on CT findings could be useful for predicting death from COVID-19.
Objectives: To compare the chest CT findings of patients who survived COVID-19 versus those of patients who died of COVID-19 and to determine the usefulness the clinical usefulness of a CT scoring system for COVID-19.
Methods: We included 124 patients with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infections who were hospitalized between April 1, 2020 and July 25, 2020.
Results: Whereas ground-glass opacities were the most common characteristic finding in survivors (75%), crazy paving was the most characteristic finding in non-survivors (65%). Atypical findings were present in 46% of patients. The chest CT score was directly proportional to mortality; a score ≥18 was the best cutoff for predicting death, yielding 70% sensitivity (95%CI: 47%-87%).
Conclusions: Our results suggest that atypical lesions are more prevalent in this cohort. The chest CT score had high sensitivity for predicting hospital mortality.

Keywords: COVID-19; CT-score semicuantitativo; Computed tomography; Prognosis; Pronóstico; Semi-quantitative CT score; Tomografía computarizada.
 
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