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Population-based cross sectional study about vaccine acceptability and perception of the severity of A/H1N1 influenza: Opinion of the general populati

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
Gac Sanit. 2010 May 25. [Epub ahead of print]
[Population-based cross sectional study about vaccine acceptability and perception of the severity of A/H1N1 influenza: Opinion of the general population and health professionals.]

[Article in Spanish]

Api?aniz A, L?pez-Picado A, Miranda-Serrano E, Latorre A, Cobos R, Parraza-D?ez N, Amezua P, Mart?nez-Cengotitabengoa M, Aizpuru F.

Unidad de Investigaci?n de Alava, Alava, Espa?a; Atenci?n Primaria Comarca Araba, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Espa?a.
Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To determine the intention of general population and health professionals to vaccinate against the H1N1 influenza A virus. To determine the perception of severity of the H1N1 influenza A in both groups compared to that of seasonal influenza. METHODS: Cross-sectional telephone survey performed to a sample of population (obtained randomly from the Vitoria-Gasteiz telephone directory) and cross-sectional electronically-administered survey to a sample of health professionals from public health centres in Vitoria-Gasteiz, conducted between 6th and 16th November 2009. The relative and absolute frecuency of persons willing to be vaccinated and the proportion of those considering the H1N1 influenza A as a life-threatening risk were calculated in both groups. RESULTS: 219 (33%) persons out of 637 contacted telephone numbers answered the questionnaire, as well as 109 health professionals. 63.0% (n=138) of general population and 73.4% (n=80) of the professional group would not undergo vaccination, even if it was for free (p=0.595). If belonging to a high-risk group, the corresponding proportions of unwillingness were 14.6% (n=32) for general population and 40.4 (n=44) for professionals (p<0.001). The proportion of undecided persons is 25.6% (n=56) in general population, against 6.4% (n=7) among the professionals. CONCLUSIONS: At the beginning of the vaccination campaign, the majority of population is unwilling to undergo immunization against the H1N1 influenza A virus. The proportion in general population is similar to that among the health professionals. However, when belonging to a high-risk group, there is a high proportion of undecided persons in general population. Copyright ? 2009 SESPAS. Published by Elsevier Espana. All rights reserved.

PMID: 20537764 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20537764
 
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