Pathfinder
Editor, Senior Moderator
Confirmed case of avian influenza in Nunavut
Last updated Tuesday, September 29, 2026
The departments of Environment and Health have confirmed a case of avian influenza in Nunavut, the first since December 2024. The case was detected in four species of birds harvested near Frobisher Bay, Iqaluit between September 4 - 11, 2026.
Avian influenza or bird flu is a viral infection that is highly contagious among birds and is found in domestic poultry and wild birds including raptors, gulls, terns, shorebirds, ducks, geese and swans. Signs that a bird may have avian influenza include:
- Nervousness.
- Trembling or lack of coordination.
- Swelling around the head, neck and eyes.
- Diarrhea or sudden death.
The risk of avian influenza infection in the general public is considered low. There is no evidence to suggest that the avian influenza virus can be transmitted to humans through the consumption of fully cooked game birds or eggs. In general, human cases of avian influenza are caused by close, prolonged contact with infected live or dead poultry or contaminated environments.
As many Nunavummiut actively engage in wild bird and egg harvesting, it is important to know the key precautions that should be taken to limit the spread of disease and minimize risk to people.
Basic food safety measures are recommended for hunters and other bird handlers to reduce the risk of illness, and the spread of the virus include:
- Wearing gloves.
- Washing hands with soap and warm water.
- Clean soiled clothing and equipment as soon as possible.
If you notice any unusual death or illness in birds, contact your local conservation office. If you feel very sick after handling a bird, contact your local health centre. For more information, please refer to the Government of Canada’s website.
The Government of Nunavut will not continue reporting subsequent confirmed cases. Please visit the Government of Canada’s Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza tracker for live data on cases of avian influenza in Canada.