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NJ: Mumps outbreak

Shiloh

Editor, Senior Moderator
Source: http://whyy.org/cms/news/health-science/2010/01/11/mumps-outbreak-in-nj/27503
(Click above to access audio)

Mumps outbreak in NJ
Monday, January 11th, 2010
By: Kerry Grens
kgrens@whyy.org


Ocean County New Jersey is in the midst of a mumps outbreak. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says it won't subside for a while.

More than one thousand people in New York and New Jersey have contracted mumps in recent months. For the most part, the outbreak has been isolated to orthodox Jewish populations.

More than 100 residents of Lakewood, New Jersey have contracted the illness over the past few months. Boys' schools have been especially affected.

Greg Wallace is a research medical officer with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. He says this is the biggest outbreak in the US in three years, and he sees no signs of it stopping.

Wallace: Much like the outbreak in 2006, which occurred a lot in school dormitories, this outbreak is likely being sustained by close quarters in some of the schools being affected.

Most of those who got sick had been vaccinated. Corey Robertson is the deputy epidemiologist for New Jersey's health department. He says the vaccine still works.

Robertson: The vaccine is thought to be 76-95 percent effective when people receive two doses. And for the most part we would probably see a much greater number of cases had it not been for the vaccine.

Leslie Terjesen is the spokesperson for the Ocean County Health Department. She says case reports continue to come in.

Terjesen: People who have any symptoms of mumps or have been exposed to it, we want them to certainly limit their exposure to other people. We want them to stay home from work, stay home from social gathering, family gatherings, etc.

The CDC says the outbreak originated from a boy who traveled to the UK, where mumps is more prevalent. He brought the disease to a summer camp, where hundreds of other boys were infected.

Mumps causes painful swelling in salivary glands, and can lead to swelling in reproductive organs.
 
Re: NJ: Mumps outbreak

Source: http://www.app.com/article/20100209...x-Jewish-community-hit-hard-by-mumps-outbreak

Lakewood's Orthodox Jewish community hit hard by mumps outbreak

By ZACH PATBERG ? TOMS RIVER BUREAU ? February 9, 2010

LAKEWOOD ? What has become perhaps the largest U.S. mumps outbreak since 2006 has hit the Orthodox Jewish community here hard, with 152 new cases since September, according to health officials.

In all, there have been 159 confirmed and 70 suspected cases that have surfaced between Sept. 11 and Feb. 5 in Lakewood. It is the only location in the county where mumps has been reported, Ocean County Health Department Leslie Terjesen said. Fewer than four months ago there were only 15 confirmed cases.

"We're working very closely with doctors and leaders in Lakewood to make sure people with symptoms are isolated for at least five days," Terjesen said.

CHEMED, a largely Orthodox-serving medical facility in Lakewood, has seen a steady rise in mumps diagnoses, said Karen Casey, the nurse manager. CHEMED's monthly newsletter, InforMed, included an article about mumps in its latest edition.

The outbreak is thought to have started at an Orthodox summer camp in upstate New York last year and spread to Jewish enclaves in Brooklyn, Lakewood and upstate Rockland and Orange counties. These tight-knit communities face greater risk of an outbreak because of large families and close quarters.
 
Re: NJ: Mumps outbreak

Source: http://www.pressofatlanticcity.com/...cle_4f87daae-15e0-11df-9e7b-001cc4c002e0.html

Ocean County monitors mumps outbreak
By MICHAEL MILLER Staff Writer | Posted: Tuesday, February 9, 2010 | 0 comments

The Ocean County Health Department is monitoring an outbreak of mumps first detected last year in New York at a summer camp for Orthodox Jewish children.

Mumps is a contagious disease caused by a virus. According to the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, symptoms begin two to four weeks after exposure with fever, headache and muscle aches, tiredness and a loss of appetite, occasionally followed by swelling of the salivary glands.

Ocean County confirmed its first case Sept. 11. Since then, the county has confirmed 159 cases through Friday, with 70 other suspected cases under review, Health Department spokeswoman Leslie Terjesen said.

All the Ocean County cases are connected to a Jewish community in Lakewood that had ties to mumps patients in Brooklyn or a summer camp in Sullivan County, N.Y., where the outbreak was first detected.


The CDC said an 11-year-old boy contracted mumps in England, which had an outbreak involving 4,000 people. Mumps then spread to the summer camp in June and to the campers' families in three other parts of New York, Ocean County and Quebec, Canada, where there was a religious gathering.

"The Orthodox community is a mobile community with family in New York. There is lots of travel," Terjesen said.

In Ocean County, 77 percent of the patients with mumps had been vaccinated for the disease as a child, she said.

"It shows that vaccination doesn't mean a 100 percent guarantee. If people weren't vaccinated we'd be seeing a whole lot more cases," she said.


According to the CDC, the mumps vaccine called MMR or MMRV has proven effective in as few as 62 percent of patients who receive one inoculation and 76 percent in patients who get two shots. The top range of effectiveness is 91 to 95 percent, depending on the number of inoculations.

Since even some people who were vaccinated might be susceptible to contracting mumps, the Health Department recommends people with mumps limit their exposure to the public. The CDC said people are most contagious in the days after developing swollen salivary glands.

"We're suggesting people isolate themselves to the best of their abilities," she said. "It's not a matter of where it started. It's a matter of where it's going. We're working hard on containing it."

The patients in Ocean County ranged in age from 3 months to 62 years. Three in four patients were male.

Nineteen of the patients had complications such as swelling of the testes or ovaries. One person was diagnosed with Bell's palsy, a type of facial paralysis.


Before routine vaccinations began in 1968, mumps was a common illness in infants, children and young adults, infecting more than 200,000 people each year. In children, mumps is considered a mild disease but it can pose complications in adults.

Most years see fewer than 300 new cases in the United States, apart from occasional outbreaks.

The last big outbreak in the United States infected 6,584 people, many of them college students sharing dormitories, in 2006.

Contact Michael Miller:

609-272-7247

MMiller@pressofac.com
 
Re: NJ: Mumps outbreak

Source: http://www.nj.com/hunterdon-county-democrat/index.ssf/2010/03/readington_middle-schooler_has.html

Readington middle-schooler has first Hunterdon mumps case in two-state outbreak
By Hunterdon County Democrat
March 08, 2010, 10:13AM

The first confirmed case of mumps in the county affected a Readington Middle School student last week. About 1,500 residents of New York and New Jersey have contracted mumps since an outbreak began in New York state in June.

According to county health officials, the student had fully recovered and was back in school on Friday, March 5. Superintendent Jorden Schiff said that the district spread the news of the sick child to the school community via listserv on Thursday, the day the Health Department notified school nurse Deborah Nazzaro of the case...
 
Re: NJ: Mumps outbreak

Source: http://www.northjersey.com/news/health/032610_mumps.html

Teaneck student diagnosed with mumps
Friday, March 26, 2010
Last updated: Friday March 26, 2010, 10:44 AM
BY JOSEPH AX
The Record
STAFF WRITER

A Bryant School pre-kindergarten student has been diagnosed with mumps.

The child, who has not been to school since March 17, went on a pre-K field trip to the Bergen Performing Arts Center before he became sick...
 
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