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Microwave assisted synthesis and anti-influenza virus activity of 1-adamantyl substituted N-(1-thia-4-azaspiro[4.5]decan-4-yl)carboxamide derivatives

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
Bioorg Med Chem. 2012 Oct 12. pii: S0968-0896(12)00798-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2012.09.064. [Epub ahead of print]
Microwave assisted synthesis and anti-influenza virus activity of 1-adamantyl substituted N-(1-thia-4-azaspiro[4.5]decan-4-yl)carboxamide derivatives.
G?ktaş F, Vanderlinden E, Naesens L, Cesur N, Cesur Z.
Source

Istanbul University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, 34116 Beyazıt, Istanbul, Turkey. Electronic address: fusung@istanbul.edu.tr.
Abstract

A microwave-assisted three-component one-pot cyclocondensation method was applied for the synthesis of novel N-(1-thia-4-azaspiro[4.5]decan-4-yl)carboxamide compounds carrying an adamantyl moiety. The structures of the compounds were confirmed by spectral and elemental analysis. All compounds were evaluated for antiviral activity against influenza A (H1N1 and H3N2) and influenza B virus in MDCK cell cultures. The compounds displayed a confined structure-activity relationship. The N-(2,8-dimethyl-3-oxo-1-thia-4-azaspiro[4.5]dec-4-yl)adamantane-1-carboxamide 3b was the most potent inhibitor [antiviral EC(50): 1.4μM against influenza A/H3N2 virus]. Its strong inhibitory effect in a virus hemolysis assay supports that 3b acts as an influenza virus fusion inhibitor by preventing the conformational change of the influenza virus hemagglutinin at low pH.

Copyright ? 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

PMID:
23117173
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23117173
 
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