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Medicine (Baltimore) . Role of tocilizumab for concomitant systemic fungal infection in severe COVID-19 patient: Case report

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
Medicine (Baltimore)


. 2021 Mar 26;100(12):e25173.
doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000025173.
Role of tocilizumab for concomitant systemic fungal infection in severe COVID-19 patient: Case report


Anggraini Permata Sari[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Nikko Darnindro, Aryan Yohanes, Muhammad Ikhsan Mokoagow



Affiliations

Abstract

Rationale: Bacterial and fungal infections in Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19) patients have been inadequately investigated and reported thus far. The safety profile of tocilizumab (TCZ) administration in candidemia patient still debatable.
Patient concerns: A 54 year-old woman presenting with weakness on the left side of her body was diagnosed with COVID-19. After 7 days of admission, her condition worsened and developed respiratory distress and was having respiratory distress despite standard treatment.
Diagnoses: Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in COVID 19 was diagnoses based on real time-PCR swab, deterioration of PaO2/FiO2 and increased of acute phase reactants.
Interventions: Anti Interleukin-6 (IL-6) was considered to tackle her inflammatory condition. Prior to TCZ administration, blood culture was performed and the result came with Candida tropicalis in the absence of bacterial growth.
Outcomes: No major complications associated with intravenous antifungal or TCZ occurred. After 40 days of hospitalization, the patient's clinical condition improved and was finally discharged.
Lessons: This case underscores the safety profile of giving TCZ in candidemia as a secondary infection in severe COVID-19 patient.
 
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