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Madagascar - Mpox outbreak 2026

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Special Briefing: Advancing Africa's Health Security & Sovereignty Agenda|| April 30, 2026
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WY-lk_JZOig
 
Translation Google

OUTBREAK – The number of reported Mpox cases has reached 3,000, with 1,773 confirmed cases recorded.

by 2424.mg News & Reports 6 hours before

A worrying development. The Mpox epidemic remains active in Madagascar, according to the latest figures published by the National Public Health Emergency Operations Center (COUSP). The number of cases surpassed 3,000 on May 25. Seven new cases were reported, including five confirmed cases in the city of Antananarivo. Two people were also declared recovered, while no new deaths were recorded that day.

Since the start of the epidemic in December 2025, the country has recorded a total of 3,005 reported cases. Of these, 1,773 have been confirmed. The total number of recoveries stands at 1,341. Regarding deaths, six have been recorded to date, the last two occurring on May 17 and 18, respectively.

In light of this continued rise in numbers, the National COVID-19 Response Incident Manager, Professor Mamy Randria, reiterates that the Mpox virus is still actively circulating in several localities. He therefore emphasizes the need to strengthen prevention and vigilance measures to limit the spread of the disease.

He particularly emphasizes the risks associated with unprotected sex, which facilitates the transmission of the virus. “Avoid having sex if you don't know your partner's health status. If it's a stranger or someone with symptoms, it's always best to use protection,” the official advises.

He also appealed to the public to adopt responsible behaviors in order to curb the spread of the disease.

https://2424.mg/epidemie-la-barre-d...pox-atteinte-1-773-cas-confirmes-enregistres/
 
Translation Google

EPIDEMIC – A woman living with HIV dies of Mpox in Toliara

2424.mg News & Reportsby 2424.mg News & Reports
June 8, 2026 in Miscellaneous News , Social

A seventh death linked to Mpox has been recorded in Madagascar since the start of the epidemic. A 39-year-old woman, residing in the Toliara II district, has just succumbed at the Mitsinjo Betanimena University Hospital in Toliara, according to the latest Mpox report compiled by the National Public Health Emergency Operations Center (COUSP).

According to information gathered from the Ministry of Public Health, the victim was HIV-positive and living with the virus. She had reportedly undergone lengthy treatment at a private clinic before going to the hospital on June 5th. The woman was already in critical condition upon admission to Mitsinjo Betanimena University Hospital. Medical tests confirmed a co-infection of HIV and Mpox, according to our source. The woman immediately received antiretroviral treatment, but it was too late given her extreme weakness, leading to her death.

As of June 7, the National Public Health Unit (COUSP) reported 49 suspected cases, 55 confirmed cases (more than half of which were recorded in the Atsinanana region), 26 recoveries, and one death. Since the start of the epidemic in mid-December 2025, Madagascar has recorded 3,241 reported cases, of which 1,976 have been confirmed. A total of 1,503 people have recovered, while the death toll has now reached seven.

The incident manager of the National COVID-19 Response Unit (COUSP), Professor Mamy Randria, reminds us that the Mpox virus continues to circulate actively in Madagascar. Certain segments of the population remain particularly vulnerable to severe forms of the disease, including people living with HIV, people who inject drugs, children, pregnant women, and other at-risk groups. Strengthening preventive measures, including vaccination, is therefore essential.

A prompt medical consultation is still recommended as soon as any suspicious symptoms appear, such as a high fever, sore throat, intense fatigue, or muscle and back pain. Treatment is provided free of charge at treatment and isolation centers. The toll-free numbers 910 and 115 are also available for any information or advice requests.

https://2424.mg/epidemie-une-femme-vivant-avec-le-vih-decede-de-la-mpox-a-toliara/
 
EPIDEMIC - The Mpox vaccine is becoming scarce

Miangaly Ralitera - Published on June 30, 2026

Health centers are experiencing shortages of Mpox vaccines. Authorities announce the imminent arrival of thirty thousand new doses.

Disappointment at health centers. Those hoping to get vaccinated against Mpox are leaving empty-handed. Doses have been unavailable at health centers for several days. "At first, I didn't really believe in this disease, but when I saw colleagues getting sick, I understood that we had to protect ourselves. I came to get vaccinated, but they're telling me to come back in a few days. The wait is starting to seriously stress me out, with the rapid spread of the disease," a truck driver said yesterday. Vaccine stocks are depleted, according to Professor Jean de Dieu Mamy Randria, incident manager at the Public Health Emergency Operations Center (PHOOC), on Monday, during a presentation on the evolution of the epidemic.

According to official figures available to date, 99,000 people have already been vaccinated against Mpox. The Directorate of the Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI) at the Ministry of Public Health estimates that the actual number vaccinated is closer to 120,000 to 140,000. The count remains incomplete, as some primary healthcare centers have not yet been able to transmit their data due to their remote location.

It took more than three months for the 30,000 doses of vaccine received in March to be completely administered. The vaccination campaign started slowly, with low turnout initially. "We received doses to vaccinate 140,000 people. But we are still at fewer than 10,000 people vaccinated," said Dr. Laurent Musongo, the World Health Organization (WHO) Resident Representative in Madagascar, during the official World Health Day ceremony at the Barea Stadium in Mahamasina on April 7.

Only weapons
With the spread of cases, including over two thousand confirmed cases in six months and around ten deaths, the demand for the vaccine is growing. Unfortunately, the vaccine is not currently available. This situation should, however, be resolved quickly.

“Barring any unforeseen circumstances, the next shipment is expected on July 5. This second batch should provide an additional 30,000 doses of vaccine,” stated Dr. Tsivahiny Paubert, Director of the Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI). These new doses will allow for the vaccination of nearly 140,000 people. Until this delivery arrives, vigilance and strict adherence to protective measures remain the only tools available to curb the epidemic. Mpox is transmitted through close contact with an infected person.

Fifty new confirmed cases
The latest official report from the Ministry of Public Health indicates an acceleration of infections across the country. According to the latest update published by the National Public Health Coordination Unit (COUSP) on June 30, 2026, 50 new cases were officially confirmed nationwide. These cases are located in Toamasina I and II, Maintirano, Tolagnaro, Antsirabe, Vatomandry, and Mandoto. With these new cases, the cumulative total since December 2025 has reached 2,459. 61 new suspected cases were also reported.

Miangaly Ralitera

https://www.lexpress.mg/2026/07/epidemie-le-vaccin-contre-la-mpox-se_0633018855.html
 
Translation Google

EPIDEMIC - MAMPIKONY - A woman in her twenties dies of Mpox

Mialisoa Ida - Published on July 5, 2026

The human toll of the Mpox epidemic continues to rise. A 29-year-old woman from Mampikony has succumbed to the disease. The announcement was made during the presentation of the epidemiological report on the evolution of Mpox in the country by Professor Diavolana Köcher Andrianarimanana of the Public Health Emergency Operations Center (PHEOC) on July 3.

This latest death brings the total number of victims linked to Mpox since the start of the epidemic to fifteen. Children and people living with HIV/AIDS are among the most affected.

During the period from December 15, 2025 to July 4, 2026, 4,117 cases were reported. Of these, 2,636 were confirmed, out of a total of 3,666 tests performed.

The report also states that there have been 1,809 recoveries, with a positivity rate of 72%.

Health authorities are also warning against risky behaviors, particularly unprotected sex, which can facilitate the transmission of the virus. They are urging the public to adhere to preventative measures, such as wearing masks and washing hands regularly. Mpox is primarily transmitted through close contact with an infected person.

“Prompt medical consultation is still recommended as soon as suspicious symptoms appear, such as high fever, sore throat, intense fatigue, or muscle and back pain,” stated Professor Diavolana Köcher Andrianarimanana. Treatment is provided free of charge at treatment and isolation centers.

Mialisoa Ida

https://www.lexpress.mg/2026/07/epidemie-mampikony-une-femme-dune.html
 
Translation Google

EPIDEMIC – Two new deaths linked to Mpox and around one hundred recoveries in three days

by 2424.mg News & Reports 7 hours before

Mpox continues to claim victims in Madagascar. According to the latest figures from the National Public Health Emergency Operations Center (COUSP), two patients died on Tuesday and Wednesday, although the number of recoveries is increasing. Consulting a health center as soon as any suspicious symptoms appear is the best way to receive timely treatment and avoid complications.

On July 7, an elderly and vulnerable man died in the Sofia region. The following day, a 30-year-old woman succumbed to the disease in Toamasina. With these two deaths, the total number of fatalities since the start of the epidemic in December 2025 has risen to 17. Over the past three days, 77 new confirmed cases have been recorded out of 82 reported cases. The number of recoveries is also showing encouraging progress, with 100 recoveries, including 61 recorded on July 8 and 33 more this Friday.

Data released by the National Public Health Unit (COUSP) shows that the virus is still circulating widely. Over the past four weeks, 536 cases have been recorded in 36 active districts, out of the 69 already affected by the outbreak. The districts of Toamasina I, Antananarivo-ville, Taolagnaro, Antsiranana I, and Toliara II remain the main centers of transmission.

The spokesperson for the National Public Health Unit (COUSP), Professor Diavolana Köcher Andrianarimanana, emphasized the importance of consulting a health center as soon as any suspicious signs of MPOX appear. These signs include fever, headache, intense fatigue, muscle pain, and swollen lymph nodes, followed by a painful rash a few days later.

Delayed treatment can worsen the disease and lead to serious consequences, including death, particularly in vulnerable individuals such as pregnant women, children and the elderly, diabetics, people living with HIV, as well as those suffering from kidney disease or chronic illness.

https://2424.mg/epidemie-deux-nouve...une-centaine-de-guerisons-en-trois-jours/amp/
 
Translation Google

July 16, 2026

Mpox: 70 districts already affected to date, including 40 active districts

Since the start of the mox epidemic in Madagascar, 70 of the country's 120 districts have already been affected. Currently, the epidemic is present in 40 of them.

According to the latest update on the mpox epidemic, Madagascar has 28 new cases reported as of July 14, 2026, of which 22 tested positive. These 22 new confirmed cases are located in the districts of Antsiranana I (12 cases), Tolagnaro (4 cases), Toliara II (3 cases), and one case in each of the following districts: Mahajanga I, Mananjary, and Morondava. To date, 70 districts have reported at least one case of mpox since the start of the epidemic in the country, including 40 active districts.

Top three

The summary of available statistics shows a total of 4,350 reported cases, of which 3,914 were tested, with 2,823 tests proving positive, representing an overall positivity rate of 72.12%. Furthermore, 2,003 recoveries and 17 deaths have been recorded since the outbreak of mpox in Madagascar at the end of 2025.

Over the past four weeks, the districts of Toamasina I, Tolagnaro and Antananarivo Renivohitra have made up the top three districts with the most new cases: 129 in Toamasina I, representing 29%, 55 in Tolagnaro, representing 12%, and 45 in Antananarivo Renivohitra, representing 10%.

Vaccine

As a reminder, the mpox vaccine is once again available in Madagascar. Vaccination is recommended by health authorities for people at risk of contracting the disease. According to the World Health Organization, the vaccine can be administered before exposure to the virus, in which case it reduces the risk of infection, but also after exposure, in which case it reduces the risk of developing symptoms or a severe form of the disease.

Hanitra R.

https://midi-madagasikara.mg/mpox-70-districts-deja-touches-a-ce-jour-dont-40-districts-actifs/
 
Translation Google

EPIDEMIC – Three deaths linked to Mpox recorded in one week, more than 3,000 confirmed cases in a few months

2424.mg News & Reports
by 2424.mg News & Reports
July 26, 2026

There have been 21 deaths since the start of the outbreak in mid-December 2025. The number of people affected by MPOX has been steadily increasing in recent days. Reports from the national Public Health Emergency Operations Centre (PHEOC) indicate three deaths this week. Meanwhile, more than 3,000 confirmed cases and over 2,000 recoveries have been recorded.

The first death of the week was a 29-year-old woman in the Androy region, recorded on July 21. Initially classified as a suspected case, her death occurred a few days before tests confirmed that Mpox was the cause. The second death was reported on July 22 in Vavatenina, where a 48-year-old woman succumbed to the disease. The most recent death was on July 24, with no further information available. The majority of deaths involved vulnerable or immunocompromised individuals.

According to the latest figures from July 24, 4,715 suspected cases of Mpox have been reported since the start of the outbreak, including 3,086 laboratory-confirmed cases. A total of 2,153 patients have recovered, while 21 deaths have been recorded. To date, 40 of the 70 districts affected by the outbreak remain active. The districts of Toamasina I, Taolagnaro, Antsiranana I, Antananarivo-ville, and Toliara II are among the most affected in recent weeks.

The National COVID-19 Response Committee (COUSP), through its incident manager, Professor Mamy Randria, reiterates that Mpox continues to spread in Madagascar. This disease can lead to serious complications if not treated promptly. Given this situation, vaccination remains the primary means of prevention. Therefore, the population is urged to get vaccinated, especially since the vaccine is free and readily available to the public, in order to limit the spread of the virus and reduce the risk of severe illness.

https://2424.mg/epidemie-trois-dece...plus-de-3-000-cas-confirmes-en-quelques-mois/
 
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