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Latvia - Highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 detected in dead silver gull found in Valgalciems, Roja

Pathfinder

Editor, Senior Moderator
Translation Google

\In Latvia \\In the regions

A new subtype of avian influenza has been identified in Latvia

Portal nra.lv June 3

The laboratory confirmed the highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 subtype found in Valgalciems, Roja district, which can rarely occur in humans in direct contact with birds infected or diseased with avian influenza, the Food and Veterinary Service (FVS) informed.

In Latvia, after a long time, highly pathogenic avian influenza has been detected again in one wild bird.

The H5N1 avian influenza subtype is rare, but can also occur in humans in direct contact with birds infected or diseased.
In 2020, there was one official case of this subtype of avian influenza virus in the world, but according to the World Health Organization, more than 800 cases of H5N1 have been reported worldwide since 2003, but none of them have been reported in Europe.

Germany, the Netherlands, Denmark, Finland and Estonia have also reported the presence of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 in wild birds or poultry in recent months.

Despite the fact that poultry may be re-housed, the Food and Veterinary Office (FVS) calls for caution, biosecurity and restrictions that still apply.

The FVS also reiterates its call to refrain from purchasing poultry in countries affected by avian influenza so that the disease is not introduced into poultry houses in Latvia. If poultry is also purchased in other countries, then they must be accompanied by a document confirming the origin and health - a veterinary (health) certificate.

Poultry keepers must comply with strict biosecurity measures on a daily basis, organizing the feeding and watering of poultry in the house or in an enclosed area, preventing wild birds from accessing food and litter, and preventing unauthorized persons from accessing poultry houses. All suspected cases of poultry disease are encouraged to be reported immediately to the practicing veterinarian or FVS.

The FVS recalls that highly pathogenic avian influenza is an acute, highly contagious avian infectious disease with high mortality. The vectors of the virus are wild birds, especially waterfowl, which can develop without the disease. Poultry can become infected by contact with infected wild birds. Birds can also be infected with contaminated water, food or objects (shoes, clothing, equipment) that have been exposed to the virus.

Please report any dead wild birds found, especially waterfowl, by calling the FVS hotline at 67027402 or by informing the nearest FVS office. We call on the population to be careful not to touch dead birds under any circumstance

https://nra.lv/latvija/regionos/348866-latvija-konstatets-jauns-putnu-gripas-apakstips.htm

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Food and Veterinary Service / News

A new case of avian influenza in wild birds in Latvia

In Latvia, after a long time, highly pathogenic avian influenza has been detected again in one wild bird. Highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 subtype has been laboratory confirmed for the dead silver gull found in Valgalciems, Roja district, instead of H5N8, which has been detected in wild birds in Latvia so far.

The H5N1 avian influenza subtype is rare, but can also occur in humans in direct contact with birds infected or diseased.

In 2020, there was one official case of this subtype of avian influenza virus in the world, but according to the World Health Organization, more than 800 cases of H5N1 have been reported worldwide since 2003, but none in Europe.

Germany, the Netherlands, Denmark, Finland and Estonia have also reported the presence of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 in wild birds or poultry in recent months.

Despite the fact that poultry may be re-housed, the Food and Veterinary Office (FVS) calls for caution, biosecurity and restrictions that still apply.
...
https://www.pvd.gov.lv/partikas-un-...utnu-gripas-gadijums-savvalas-putnam?id=12246

https://www.pvd.gov.lv/partikas-un-veterinarais-dienests/#jump
 
Immediate notification
Highly pathogenic influenza A viruses (Inf. with)(non-poultry including wild birds)(2017-), Latvia

...
COUNTRY OR ZONE
COUNTRY

DISEASE
Highly pathogenic influenza A viruses (Inf. with)(non-poultry including wild birds)(2017-)

STARTED ON
01-06-2021

ANIMAL TYPE
TERRESTRIAL

GENOTYPE/ SEROTYPE/ SUBTYPE
H5N1

CONFIRMED ON
01-06-2021

REASON
New strain in the country

CAUSAL AGENT
Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus

ENDED ON
-

DISEASE CATEGORY
OIE-listed

REPORTED ON
07-06-2021

LAST OCCURENCE
-
...

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL COMMENTS
Within the framework of enhanced passive surveillance, one herring gull ( LARUS ARGENTATUS) was found dead and sent for testing to the National Reference laboratory. wild bird was tested positive by RT-PCR for Avian Influenza and HPAI H5N1 has been confirmed.
...
Outbreaks
down
ob_86403 - Rojas county
down
OUTBREAK REFERENCE
-

STARTED ON
02-06-2021

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL UNIT
Forest

NUMBER OF OUTBREAKS
-

ENDED ON
03-06-2021

AFFECTED POPULATION DESCRIPTION
Within the framework of enhanced passive surveillance one Herring gull (Larus argentatus) was tested positive by RT-PCR for Avian Influenza and HPAI H5N1 has been confirmed.

APPROXIMATE LOCATION
Rojas county

FIRST ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION
Rojas

SECOND ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION
-

THIRD ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION
-

GEOGRAPHIC COORDINATES
Lat : 57.408129

Long : 22.942199


SPECIES MEASURING UNIT SUSCEPTIBLE CASES DEATHS KILLED AND DISPOSED OF SLAUGHTERED/KILLED FOR COMMERCIAL USE VACCINATED
Herring Gull (Larus argentatus):Laridae-Charadriiformes NEW Animal - 1 1 0 0 0
TOTAL Animal - 1 1 0 0 0
- NEW Animal - 1 1 0 0 0
TOTAL Animal - 1 1 0 0 0

...
https://wahis.oie.int/#/report-info?reportId=34264
 
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