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Laboratory diagnosis of pandemic influenza at the Department of Medical Microbiology of the Regional Authority of Public Health based in Bansk? Bystri

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
Epidemiol Mikrobiol Imunol. 2011 Feb;60(1):32-7.
[Laboratory diagnosis of pandemic influenza at the Department of Medical Microbiology of the Regional Authority of Public Health based in Bansk? Bystrica in the season 2009-2010].
[Article in Czech]
Kissov? R, Mad'arov? L, Klement C.
Source

Region?lny ?rad verejn?ho zdravotn?ctva so s?dlom v Banskej Bystrici, Odbor lek?rskej mikrobiol?gie. renata.kissova@vzbb.sk
Abstract

The Department of Medical Microbiology of the Regional Authority of Public Health (RAPH) in Bansk? Bystrica serves as a catchment laboratory of virology for the Central Slovakia Region, and in the influenza season 2009/10, it also served as such for the East Slovakia Region. Material and methods: Specimens (nasopharyngeal swabs and post-mortem specimens) from patients with suspected influenza were obtained from both sentinel and non-sentinel physicians. The specimens were analyzed by a rapid test, followed by real-time PCR (RT-PCR) for influenza A or B diagnosis. RT-PCR subtyping for pandemic influenza A/H1N1 was performed. Results: From May 2009 to June 2010, 2497 specimens were analyzed for the presence of influenza A and B viruses and in particular for the presence of pandemic influenza A/H1N1 virus. As many as 537 of 589 influenza A-positive specimens, i.e. 21.5% of all specimens analyzed and 91.2% of influenza A-positive specimens, were subtyped as pandemic influenza A/H1N1. Conclusion: In the influenza season 2009/10, the new pandemic influenza A/H1N1 clearly predominated in Central and Eastern Slovakia. PCR tests have played a key role in diagnosing patients with suspected pandemic influenza in the laboratory participating in the surveillance of influenza and influenza-like illness in the Slovak Republic.

PMID:
21542233
[PubMed - in process]

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21542233
 
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