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Kazakhstan: 2020 H5N1 in Poultry

Shiloh

Editor, Senior Moderator
Source: https://ru.sputniknews.kz/society/20200917/14981437/vspyshka-ptichiy-gripp-opasnost.html

Bird flu outbreak in Kazakhstan - can people get infected
? Sputnik / Evgeny Biyatov
Society
11:58 17.09.2020 (updated 12:08 17.09.2020)

"This is a temporary phenomenon, now the bird will fly away, frost will come and it will pass," said the head of the Union of Poultry Breeders of Kazakhstan

NUR-SULTAN, 17 Sep - Sputnik. An outbreak of bird flu in the North Kazakhstan region is not dangerous to humans, President of the Union of Poultry Farmers of the country Ruslan Sharipov told Sputnik Kazakhstan.

"This strain is H5N1. It is not dangerous for humans, not highly pathogenic, it collapses at 40-50 degrees. Yes, there were cases of human infection when there was an outbreak for the first time in China, but now there is no such danger," Ruslan Sharipov told Sputnik Kazakhstan.

Outbreaks of bird flu occur during the migration of wild birds to Kazakhstani lakes - poultry of the population living near water bodies becomes infected, he said.

"This is a temporary phenomenon, now the bird will fly away, frosts will come and will pass. It mainly comes to us from Russia. As you know, two or three outbreaks in the Chelyabinsk, Omsk, Kurgan regions have already been destroyed for a month. 1 , 5 million laying hens. All our poultry farms are working normally, "Sharipov added.

The state authorities will be engaged in the mechanism of payment of compensation to the owners of the dead birds, he said.

"I think the Ministry of Agriculture will carry out all the necessary work to extinguish the outbreak, vaccination, disinfection, and destruction of sick birds will be carried out," concluded the President of the Union of Poultry Farmers of Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan imposes restrictions on the border with Russia due to the outbreak of bird flu

According to the Ministry of Agriculture, an outbreak of highly pathogenic bird flu has occurred in seven districts of the North Kazakhstan region.

In the region, territories are disinfected, carcasses of dead animals are destroyed and vaccines are imported. There is also a ban on the export of poultry and related products.

The National Reference Center determined that highly pathogenic avian influenza was the cause of the death. Kazakhstan notified the World Organization for Animal Health about the outbreak.

873 thousand doses of domestic drugs against highly pathogenic avian influenza have been allocated for the vaccination of animals in the territories bordering the Russian Federation.
 
Source: https://www.rferl.org/a/kazakhstan-north-bird-flu-outbreak/30844335.html

Kazakhstan's North Hit By Outbreak Of Bird Flu
September 17, 2020 16:05 GMT
By RFE/RL's Kazakh Service

NUR-SULTAN -- Kazakhstan’s Agriculture Ministry says a bird flu outbreak was detected in the Central Asian nation's northern region bordering Russia.

The ministry said in a September 17 statement that 10 villages and towns were placed under quarantine after birds died en masse between September 9 and September 16 in the North Kazakhstan Region's seven districts and tests results on bird flu came back positive.

In accordance with international regulations, Kazakhstan informed the World Animal Protection and the World Organization for Animal Health about the outbreak, the ministry said in a statement...
 
[TABLE="border: 0, cellpadding: 0, cellspacing: 0"]
[TR]
[TD]

[TD="align: left"]Highly pathogenic influenza A viruses (infection with) (non-poultry including wild birds),
Kazakhstan[/TD]
[TD="width: 1%, align: right"] [/TD]
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD] [TABLE="border: 0, cellpadding: 0, cellspacing: 0"]
[TR]
[TD]Information received on 16/09/2020 from Dr Tursyn Kabduldanov, Deputy Chairman, Committee for Veterinary Control and Supervision, Ministry of Agriculture, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]Summary

[TD="width: 10%"]Report type[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]Immediate notification[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Date of start of the event[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]05/09/2020[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Date of confirmation of the event[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]16/09/2020[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Report date[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]16/09/2020[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Date submitted to OIE[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]16/09/2020[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Reason for notification[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]First occurrence of a listed disease[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Manifestation of disease[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]Clinical disease[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Causal agent[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]Highly pathogenic influenza A virus[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Serotype[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]H5[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Nature of diagnosis[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]Clinical, Laboratory (basic)[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]This event pertains to[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]a defined zone within the country[/TD]
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]New outbreaks (1)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]
Petropavlovsk city, North Kazakhstan
Date of start of the outbreak05/09/2020
Outbreak statusContinuing (or date resolved not provided)
Epidemiological unitOther
Affected animals
SpeciesSusceptibleCasesDeathsKilled and disposed ofSlaughtered
Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae)22200
Corvidae (unidentified):Corvidae (incognita)(Corvidae)86868600

[TD="align: left"]Outbreak 1[/TD]
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]
Total outbreaks: 1
Total animals affected
SpeciesSusceptibleCasesDeathsKilled and disposed ofSlaughtered
Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae)22200
Corvidae (unidentified):Corvidae (incognita)(Corvidae)86868600
Outbreak statistics
SpeciesApparent morbidity rateApparent mortality rateApparent case fatality rateProportion susceptible animals lost*
Anatidae (unidentified):Anatidae (incognita)(Anatidae)100.00%100.00%100.00%100.00%
Corvidae (unidentified):Corvidae (incognita)(Corvidae)100.00%100.00%100.00%100.00%

[TD="align: left"]Summary of outbreaks[/TD]

[TD="colspan: 2"]*Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter[/TD]
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]Epidemiology
Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
  • Unknown or inconclusive
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD] [/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]Control measures
Measures applied
  • Movement control inside the country
  • Screening
  • Quarantine
  • Disinfection
  • Vaccination permitted (if a vaccine exists)
  • No treatment of affected animals
Measures to be applied
  • No other measures
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]Diagnostic test results
Laboratory name and typeSpeciesTestTest dateResult
National Reference Centre for veterinary (National laboratory)Anatidae (unidentified)real-time PCR16/09/2020Positive
National Reference Centre for veterinary (National laboratory)Corvidae (unidentified)real-time PCR16/09/2020Positive
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]Future Reporting
The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]


...

https://www.oie.int/wahis_2/public/...?page_refer=MapFullEventReport&reportid=35778



--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[TABLE="border: 0, cellpadding: 0, cellspacing: 0"]
[TR]
[TD]

[TD="align: left"]Highly pathogenic avian influenza,
Kazakhstan[/TD]
[TD="width: 1%, align: right"] [/TD]
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD] [TABLE="border: 0, cellpadding: 0, cellspacing: 0"]
[TR]
[TD]Information received on 17/09/2020 from Dr Tursyn Kabduldanov, Deputy Chairman, Committee for Veterinary Control and Supervision, Ministry of Agriculture, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]Summary

[TD="width: 10%"]Report type[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]Immediate notification[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Date of start of the event[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]11/09/2020[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Date of confirmation of the event[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]16/09/2020[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Report date[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]17/09/2020[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Date submitted to OIE[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]17/09/2020[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Reason for notification[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]First occurrence of a listed disease[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Manifestation of disease[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]Clinical disease[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Causal agent[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Serotype[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]H5[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Nature of diagnosis[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]Clinical, Laboratory (basic)[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]This event pertains to[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]a defined zone within the country[/TD]
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]New outbreaks (7)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]
Yakor, Yakorsky, Kyzylzhar, North Kazakhstan
Date of start of the outbreak11/09/2020
Outbreak statusContinuing (or date resolved not provided)
Epidemiological unitVillage
Affected animals
SpeciesSusceptibleCasesDeathsKilled and disposed ofSlaughtered
Birds656258158100

[TD="align: left"]Outbreak 1[/TD]
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]
Novorybinka, Zhambylsky, North Kazakhstan
Date of start of the outbreak12/09/2020
Outbreak statusContinuing (or date resolved not provided)
Epidemiological unitBackyard
Affected animals
SpeciesSusceptibleCasesDeathsKilled and disposed ofSlaughtered
Birds58023523500

[TD="align: left"]Outbreak 2[/TD]
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]
Chistovskoe, Zhumabayeva, North Kazakhstan
Date of start of the outbreak12/09/2020
Outbreak statusContinuing (or date resolved not provided)
Epidemiological unitBackyard
Affected animals
SpeciesSusceptibleCasesDeathsKilled and disposed ofSlaughtered
Birds255633933900

[TD="align: left"]Outbreak 3[/TD]
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]
Chkalovo, Chkalovsky, Taynshynsky, North Kazakhstan
Date of start of the outbreak13/09/2020
Outbreak statusContinuing (or date resolved not provided)
Epidemiological unitVillage
Affected animals
SpeciesSusceptibleCasesDeathsKilled and disposed ofSlaughtered
Birds13472303000
Cattle31820000
Equidae9450000
Sheep / goats40960000
Swine2310000

[TD="align: left"]Outbreak 4[/TD]
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]
Sukhorabovka, Shal Akyn, North Kazakhstan
Date of start of the outbreak13/09/2020
Outbreak statusContinuing (or date resolved not provided)
Epidemiological unitVillage
Affected animals
SpeciesSusceptibleCasesDeathsKilled and disposed ofSlaughtered
Birds1754935535500

[TD="align: left"]Outbreak 5[/TD]
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]
Belogradovka, Belogradovsky, Timiryazevsky, North Kazakhstan
Date of start of the outbreak14/09/2020
Outbreak statusContinuing (or date resolved not provided)
Epidemiological unitBackyard
Affected animals
SpeciesSusceptibleCasesDeathsKilled and disposed ofSlaughtered
Birds4126979700
Cattle4110000
Equidae2610000
Sheep / goats13430000
Swine1590000

[TD="align: left"]Outbreak 6[/TD]
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]
Chernobayevka, Ruzayevsky, Musrepov, North Kazakhstan
Date of start of the outbreak14/09/2020
Outbreak statusContinuing (or date resolved not provided)
Epidemiological unitVillage
Affected animals
SpeciesSusceptibleCasesDeathsKilled and disposed ofSlaughtered
Birds2294912612600

[TD="align: left"]Outbreak 7[/TD]
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]
Total outbreaks: 7
Total animals affected
SpeciesSusceptibleCasesDeathsKilled and disposed ofSlaughtered
Birds677941763176300
Cattle35930000
Equidae12060000
Sheep / goats54390000
Swine3900000
Outbreak statistics
SpeciesApparent morbidity rateApparent mortality rateApparent case fatality rateProportion susceptible animals lost*
Birds2.60%2.60%100.00%2.60%
Cattle0.00%0.00%**0.00%
Equidae0.00%0.00%**0.00%
Sheep / goats0.00%0.00%**0.00%
Swine0.00%0.00%**0.00%

[TD="align: left"]Summary of outbreaks[/TD]

[TD="colspan: 2"]*Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter[/TD]
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]Epidemiology
Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
  • Contact with wild species
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD] [/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]Control measures
Measures applied
  • Movement control inside the country
  • Vaccination in response to the outbreak (s)
  • Screening
  • Quarantine
  • Zoning
  • Disinfection
  • No treatment of affected animals
Measures to be applied
  • No other measures
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]Diagnostic test results
Laboratory name and typeSpeciesTestTest dateResult
National Reference centre for veterinary (National laboratory)Birdsreal-time PCR16/09/2020Positive
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]Future Reporting
The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]


...

https://www.oie.int/wahis_2/public/...?page_refer=MapFullEventReport&reportid=35772
 
Source: https://uz24.uz/ru/articles/h5n1

Avian flu recorded in seven regions of Kazakhstan
25 September, 2020

Avian influenza H5N1 has been reported in seven regions of Kazakhstan, two of which border on Uzbekistan.

The capital laboratories confirmed the diagnosis in the Karaganda, Zhambyl, Pavlodar, Turkestan, Akmola, Kostanai and North Kazakhstan regions. Some villages are being quarantined, the source said.

More than 220 thousand birds have died in the country. In three villages of Kostanay region, quarantine was announced for 21 days (a ban on the export of poultry products).

By early October, the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan plans to additionally purchase 700 thousand doses of vaccines. Local officials are tightening control over chicken and egg counters.

It is also noted that they will confiscate sick birds in these villages and destroy in accordance with the current rules.
 
Half a million chickens are disposed of at a poultry farm in Kostanay region due to bird flu

Over 500 thousand chickens and chickens are disposed of due to bird flu at one of the poultry factories in the Kostanay region. About this on his page in Facebook said the president of the Association of egg producers in Kazakhstan Maksim Bozhko, transfers Kazpravda.kz.

“Unfortunately, at an egg poultry farm near the town of Arkalyk, the diagnosis was confirmed - bird flu. As I wrote earlier, we suspended the shipments of eggs from this factory a week ago, when the excess deaths began. forced to dispose of 100% of the livestock of chickens and laying hens, which amounted to 502 thousand heads before the death began, "Bozhko wrote.

He noted that the disposal of birds in this case is mandatory in order to "minimize the risks to human health and the number of birds in other factories in the country."

09 28 2020
 
[TABLE="border: 0, cellpadding: 0, cellspacing: 0"]
[TR]
[TD]

[TD="align: left"]Highly pathogenic avian influenza,
Kazakhstan[/TD]
[TD="width: 1%, align: right"] [/TD]
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD] [TABLE="border: 0, cellpadding: 0, cellspacing: 0"]
[TR]
[TD]Information received on 05/10/2020 from Dr Tursyn Kabduldanov, Deputy Chairman, Committee for Veterinary Control and Supervision, Ministry of Agriculture, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]Summary

[TD="width: 10%"]Report type[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]Follow-up report No. 2[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Date of start of the event[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]11/09/2020[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Date of confirmation of the event[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]16/09/2020[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Report date[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]05/10/2020[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Date submitted to OIE[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]05/10/2020[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Reason for notification[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]First occurrence of a listed disease[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Manifestation of disease[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]Clinical disease[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Causal agent[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Serotype[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]H5[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Nature of diagnosis[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]Clinical, Laboratory (basic)[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]This event pertains to[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"]a defined zone within the country[/TD]

[TD="width: 10%"]Related reports[/TD]
[TD="width: 30%"] Immediate notification (17/09/2020) Follow-up report No. 1 (30/09/2020) Follow-up report No. 2 (05/10/2020) [/TD]
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]New outbreaks (3)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]
Priozernoe, Altynsarinsky, Kostanayskaya
Date of start of the outbreak17/09/2020
Outbreak statusContinuing (or date resolved not provided)
Epidemiological unitBackyard
Affected animals
SpeciesSusceptibleCasesDeathsKilled and disposed ofSlaughtered
Birds58585800

[TD="align: left"]Outbreak 1[/TD]
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]
Akkol, Akmolinskaya
Date of start of the outbreak22/09/2020
Outbreak statusContinuing (or date resolved not provided)
Epidemiological unitBackyard
Affected animals
SpeciesSusceptibleCasesDeathsKilled and disposed ofSlaughtered
Birds8522830

[TD="align: left"]Outbreak 2[/TD]
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]
Bayanaul, Bayanaulsky, Pavlodarskaya
Date of start of the outbreak25/09/2020
Outbreak statusContinuing (or date resolved not provided)
Epidemiological unitBackyard
Affected animals
SpeciesSusceptibleCasesDeathsKilled and disposed ofSlaughtered
Birds48484800

[TD="align: left"]Outbreak 3[/TD]
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]
Total outbreaks: 3
Total animals affected
SpeciesSusceptibleCasesDeathsKilled and disposed ofSlaughtered
Birds191108108830
Outbreak statistics
SpeciesApparent morbidity rateApparent mortality rateApparent case fatality rateProportion susceptible animals lost*
Birds56.54%56.54%100.00%100.00%

[TD="align: left"]Summary of outbreaks[/TD]

[TD="colspan: 2"]*Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter[/TD]
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]Epidemiology
Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
  • Contact with wild species
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD] [/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]Control measures
Measures applied
  • Movement control inside the country
  • Screening
  • Quarantine
  • Zoning
  • Disinfection
  • Vaccination permitted (if a vaccine exists)
  • No treatment of affected animals
Measures to be applied
  • No other measures
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]Diagnostic test results
Laboratory name and typeSpeciesTestTest dateResult
National Veterinary Reference Centre (National laboratory)Birdsreal-time PCR24/09/2020Positive
National Veterinary Reference Centre (National laboratory)Birdsreal-time PCR25/09/2020Positive
National Veterinary Reference Centre (National laboratory)Birdsreal-time PCR29/09/2020Positive
[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]Future Reporting
The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]


...
https://www.oie.int/wahis_2/public/...?page_refer=MapFullEventReport&reportid=35935
 
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