tetano
Editor, Senior Moderator
J Prev Med Public Health
. 2022 Jul;55(4):360-370.
doi: 10.3961/jpmph.22.068. Epub 2022 Jun 22.
Evaluation of the Public Health Emergency Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic in Daegu, Korea During the First Half of 2020
Hwajin Lee[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Keon-Yeop Kim[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Jong-Yeon Kim[SUP] 2 [/SUP], Sin Kam[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Kyeong Soo Lee[SUP] 3 [/SUP], Jung Jeung Lee[SUP] 4 [/SUP], Nam Soo Hong[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Tae-Yoon Hwang[SUP] 3 [/SUP]
Affiliations
Abstract
Objectives: This study evaluated the response in Daegu, Korea to the first wave of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic according to a public health emergency response model.
Methods: After an examination of the official data reported by the city of Daegu and the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, as well as a literature review and advisory meetings, we chose a response model. Daegu's responses were organized into 4 phases and evaluated by applying the response model.
Results: In phase 1, efforts were made to block further transmission of the virus through preemptive testing of a religious group. In phase 2, efforts were concentrated on responding to mass infections in high-risk facilities. Phase 3 involved a transition from a high-intensity social distancing campaign to a citizen participation-based quarantine system. The evaluation using the response model revealed insufficient systematic preparation for a medical surge. In addition, an incorporated health-related management system and protection measures for responders were absent. Nevertheless, the city encouraged the participation of private hospitals and developed a severity classification system. Citizens also played active roles in the pandemic response by practicing social distancing.
Conclusions: This study employed the response model to evaluate the early response in Daegu to the COVID-19 pandemic and revealed areas in need of improvement or maintenance. Based on the study results, creation of a systematic model is necessary to prepare for and respond to future public health emergencies like the COVID-19 pandemic.
Keywords: COVID-19; Emergencies; Public health; Republic of Korea.
. 2022 Jul;55(4):360-370.
doi: 10.3961/jpmph.22.068. Epub 2022 Jun 22.
Evaluation of the Public Health Emergency Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic in Daegu, Korea During the First Half of 2020
Hwajin Lee[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Keon-Yeop Kim[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Jong-Yeon Kim[SUP] 2 [/SUP], Sin Kam[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Kyeong Soo Lee[SUP] 3 [/SUP], Jung Jeung Lee[SUP] 4 [/SUP], Nam Soo Hong[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Tae-Yoon Hwang[SUP] 3 [/SUP]
Affiliations
- PMID: 35940191
- DOI: 10.3961/jpmph.22.068
Abstract
Objectives: This study evaluated the response in Daegu, Korea to the first wave of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic according to a public health emergency response model.
Methods: After an examination of the official data reported by the city of Daegu and the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, as well as a literature review and advisory meetings, we chose a response model. Daegu's responses were organized into 4 phases and evaluated by applying the response model.
Results: In phase 1, efforts were made to block further transmission of the virus through preemptive testing of a religious group. In phase 2, efforts were concentrated on responding to mass infections in high-risk facilities. Phase 3 involved a transition from a high-intensity social distancing campaign to a citizen participation-based quarantine system. The evaluation using the response model revealed insufficient systematic preparation for a medical surge. In addition, an incorporated health-related management system and protection measures for responders were absent. Nevertheless, the city encouraged the participation of private hospitals and developed a severity classification system. Citizens also played active roles in the pandemic response by practicing social distancing.
Conclusions: This study employed the response model to evaluate the early response in Daegu to the COVID-19 pandemic and revealed areas in need of improvement or maintenance. Based on the study results, creation of a systematic model is necessary to prepare for and respond to future public health emergencies like the COVID-19 pandemic.
Keywords: COVID-19; Emergencies; Public health; Republic of Korea.