tetano
Editor, Senior Moderator
J Med Virol
. 2020 Dec 7.
doi: 10.1002/jmv.26712. Online ahead of print.
Clinical outcomes for COVID-19 patients with diabetes mellitus treated with convalescent plasma transfusion in Wuhan, China
Wei Dai[SUP] 1 2 [/SUP], Jian Wu[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Tianfu Li[SUP] 1 3 [/SUP], Jiawei Shen[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Rongrong Pang[SUP] 1 4 [/SUP], Tao Luo[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Yanju Guo[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Yang Yang[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Jun Zhao[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Mingchao Zhang[SUP] 1 5 [/SUP], Na Li[SUP] 1 6 [/SUP], Ying Han[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Qiuyue Wu[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Weiwei Li[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Xinyi Xia[SUP] 1 7 [/SUP]
Affiliations
Abstract
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is wreaking havoc on public-health systems worldwide. The diagnosis of COVID-19 is well defined, but efficacious treatment is lacking. There is a big gap in knowledge regarding COVID-19 patients receiving convalescent plasma transfusion (CPT), especially those also suffering from diabetes mellitus (DM). In this study, among 3,059 COVID-19 patients admitted to Wuhan Huoshenshan Hospital of China, we documented the characteristics of 39 COVID-19 patients with DM receiving CPT, and compared their baseline information and clinical outcomes to COVID-19 patients with DM receiving conventional treatment. We also performed the propensity-matched comparison of COVID-19 patients with DM between conventional treatment and CPT. The CPT was efficacious and beneficial for COVID-19 patients with DM, including severe or critical ill patients, without obvious adverse effects. Our data demonstrated that CPT significantly improved the clinical outcomes of COVID-19 patients with DM, especially the cure rate and duration of hospitalization compared with that in COVID-19 patients with DM receiving conventional treatment. This study not only provided a deeper understanding of characteristics in COVID-19 patients with DM receiving CPT, but also highlighted the efficacious of CPT for COVID-19 patients with DM. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Keywords: COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; convalescent plasma transfusion; diabetes mellitus
. 2020 Dec 7.
doi: 10.1002/jmv.26712. Online ahead of print.
Clinical outcomes for COVID-19 patients with diabetes mellitus treated with convalescent plasma transfusion in Wuhan, China
Wei Dai[SUP] 1 2 [/SUP], Jian Wu[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Tianfu Li[SUP] 1 3 [/SUP], Jiawei Shen[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Rongrong Pang[SUP] 1 4 [/SUP], Tao Luo[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Yanju Guo[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Yang Yang[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Jun Zhao[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Mingchao Zhang[SUP] 1 5 [/SUP], Na Li[SUP] 1 6 [/SUP], Ying Han[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Qiuyue Wu[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Weiwei Li[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Xinyi Xia[SUP] 1 7 [/SUP]
Affiliations
- PMID: 33289151
- DOI: 10.1002/jmv.26712
Abstract
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is wreaking havoc on public-health systems worldwide. The diagnosis of COVID-19 is well defined, but efficacious treatment is lacking. There is a big gap in knowledge regarding COVID-19 patients receiving convalescent plasma transfusion (CPT), especially those also suffering from diabetes mellitus (DM). In this study, among 3,059 COVID-19 patients admitted to Wuhan Huoshenshan Hospital of China, we documented the characteristics of 39 COVID-19 patients with DM receiving CPT, and compared their baseline information and clinical outcomes to COVID-19 patients with DM receiving conventional treatment. We also performed the propensity-matched comparison of COVID-19 patients with DM between conventional treatment and CPT. The CPT was efficacious and beneficial for COVID-19 patients with DM, including severe or critical ill patients, without obvious adverse effects. Our data demonstrated that CPT significantly improved the clinical outcomes of COVID-19 patients with DM, especially the cure rate and duration of hospitalization compared with that in COVID-19 patients with DM receiving conventional treatment. This study not only provided a deeper understanding of characteristics in COVID-19 patients with DM receiving CPT, but also highlighted the efficacious of CPT for COVID-19 patients with DM. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Keywords: COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; convalescent plasma transfusion; diabetes mellitus