tetano
Editor, Senior Moderator
J Biomol Tech
. 2021 Sep;32(3):102-113.
doi: 10.7171/jbt.21-3203-005.
Development of a Saliva-Optimized RT-LAMP Assay for SARS-CoV-2
Albert D Yu[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Kristina Galatsis[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Jian Zheng[SUP] 2 [/SUP], Jasmine Quynh Le[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Dingbang Ma[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Stanley Perlman[SUP] 2 [/SUP], Michael Rosbash[SUP] 1 [/SUP]
Affiliations
Abstract
Conventional reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) technology has struggled to fulfill the unprecedented need for diagnostic testing created by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic. Complexity and cost hinder access to testing, and long turnaround time decreases its utility. To ameliorate these issues, we focus on saliva and introduce several advances to colorimetric reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) technology; RT-LAMP offers a minimal equipment alternative to RT-qPCR. First, we validated the use of the novel dye LAMPShade Violet (LSV), which improves the visual clarity and contrast of the colorimetric readout. Second, we compared different inactivation conditions on infectivity and RNA yield from saliva. Third, we developed a 10-minute RNA purification protocol from saliva. We call this magnetic bead protocol SalivaBeads. Finally, we developed a magnetic stick, StickLAMP, which provides reliable bead-based RNA purification as well as simple and low-cost access to scalable testing from saliva.
Keywords: COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; coronavirus; loop-mediated isothermal amplification; magnetic beads; saliva.
. 2021 Sep;32(3):102-113.
doi: 10.7171/jbt.21-3203-005.
Development of a Saliva-Optimized RT-LAMP Assay for SARS-CoV-2
Albert D Yu[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Kristina Galatsis[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Jian Zheng[SUP] 2 [/SUP], Jasmine Quynh Le[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Dingbang Ma[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Stanley Perlman[SUP] 2 [/SUP], Michael Rosbash[SUP] 1 [/SUP]
Affiliations
- PMID: 35027868
- PMCID: PMC8730519
- DOI: 10.7171/jbt.21-3203-005
Abstract
Conventional reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) technology has struggled to fulfill the unprecedented need for diagnostic testing created by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic. Complexity and cost hinder access to testing, and long turnaround time decreases its utility. To ameliorate these issues, we focus on saliva and introduce several advances to colorimetric reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) technology; RT-LAMP offers a minimal equipment alternative to RT-qPCR. First, we validated the use of the novel dye LAMPShade Violet (LSV), which improves the visual clarity and contrast of the colorimetric readout. Second, we compared different inactivation conditions on infectivity and RNA yield from saliva. Third, we developed a 10-minute RNA purification protocol from saliva. We call this magnetic bead protocol SalivaBeads. Finally, we developed a magnetic stick, StickLAMP, which provides reliable bead-based RNA purification as well as simple and low-cost access to scalable testing from saliva.
Keywords: COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; coronavirus; loop-mediated isothermal amplification; magnetic beads; saliva.