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J Adolesc Health . Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Testing Trends Among Persons Aged <18 Years in an Outpatient Pediatric Practice -

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
J Adolesc Health


. 2021 Jul;69(1):144-148.
doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2021.04.010.
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Testing Trends Among Persons Aged <18 Years in an Outpatient Pediatric Practice - Metropolitan Atlanta, Georgia, May-December 2020


Maureen J Miller[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Sharoda Dasgupta[SUP] 2 [/SUP], Jasmine Ruffin[SUP] 3 [/SUP], Kevin Colton[SUP] 4 [/SUP], David King[SUP] 4 [/SUP], Jacqueline E Tate[SUP] 2 [/SUP], Hannah L Kirking[SUP] 2 [/SUP], Bobbi Bryant[SUP] 5 [/SUP], Nora Hennesy[SUP] 2 [/SUP], Zuwena Plata[SUP] 2 [/SUP], Jasmine Y Nakayama[SUP] 6 [/SUP], Mary R Tanner[SUP] 2 [/SUP], Aybüke Koyuncu[SUP] 2 [/SUP], Elizabeth Rabold[SUP] 2 [/SUP]



Affiliations

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze trends in severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) testing and test positivity among persons aged <18 years in a three-site outpatient pediatric practice in Atlanta, Georgia, serving approximately 35,000 pediatric patients.
Methods: Using electronic medical records, weekly trends in SARS-CoV-2 tests performed and the 14-day moving average of test positivity were examined, overall and by age group, during May 24-December 5, 2020.
Results: Among 4,995 patients who received at least 1 SARS-CoV-2 test, 6,813 total tests were completed. Overall test positivity was 5.4% and was higher among older pediatric patients (<5 years: 3.3%; 5-11 years: 4.1%; 12-17 years: 8.6%). The number of tests and test positivity increased after holidays and school breaks.
Conclusions: Families might benefit from communication focused on reducing SARS-CoV-2 transmission during holidays. In addition, given higher test positivity in children aged 12-17 years, tailoring public health messaging to older adolescents could help limit SARS-CoV-2 transmission risk in this population.

Keywords: Adolescents; COVID-19; Children; Coronavirus.
 
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