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Is abdominal obesity associated with the 2009 influenza A (H1N1) pandemic in Korean school-aged children?

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
Influenza Other Respi Viruses. 2011 Dec 8. doi: 10.1111/j.1750-2659.2011.00318.x. [Epub ahead of print]
Is abdominal obesity associated with the 2009 influenza A (H1N1) pandemic in Korean school-aged children?
Kim CO, Nam CM, Lee DC, Chang J, Lee JW.
Source

Department of Family Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Abstract

Please cite this paper as: Kim et al. (2011) Is abdominal obesity associated with the 2009 influenza A (H1N1) pandemic in Korean school-aged children? Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses DOI; 10.1111/j.1750-2659.2011.00318.x. Objective  Given their medical vulnerabilities, we investigated the epidemiological factors related to H1N1 infection in school-aged children. Methods  This study analyzed data collected on 7448 school-aged children in South Korea between 18 November and 8 December 2009. Results  We found that H1N1 infection was associated with body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), the use of facemasks, contact history with H1N1-infected persons, and overseas travel history (P < 0?05). In addition, WC quartiles were significantly associated with H1N1 infection after adjusting for BMI and other confounding variables [OR (95% CI): 1?00, 1?10 (0?72-1?45), 1?13 (0?76-1?67), and 2?71 (1?74-4?24), respectively). Conclusions  Abdominal obesity and the use of facemasks appear to be independently associated with H1N1 infection in school-aged children. We infer that providing education on wearing facemasks and specific planning for abdominally obese children and adolescents may be effective means of reducing the spread of the influenza pandemic in school-aged children.

? 2011 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.

PMID:
22151080
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22151080
 
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