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Influenza A H1N1 respiratory infection: radiologic findings and correlation with clinical outcome in pediatric inpatients. A pediatric hospital experi

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
Arch Argent Pediatr. 2011 Dec;109(6):525-9.
[Influenza A H1N1 respiratory infection: radiologic findings and correlation with clinical outcome in pediatric inpatients. A pediatric hospital experience].
[Article in Spanish]
Teplisky DJ, Galeano M, Tedesco EV, Gonseski CV, S?nchez Salinas PA, Blanco C, Ametller VB, Moguillansky SM.
Source

Coordinaci?n de Diagn?stico por Im?genes, Hospital Nacional de Pediatr?a Prof. Dr. Juan P. Garrahan, Buenos Aires.
Abstract

Introduction. In the year 2009, the World Health Organization declared the Influenza A H1N1 virus as a pandemic. It has been reported that the radiographic pattern in chest x-ray may predict the clinical outcome in patients affected. Objective. To describe the chest x-ray fndings in pediatrics patients with confrmed diagnosis of Influenza H1N1 respiratory infection and its correlation with clinical evolution. Population and methods. A retrospective, analytic and descriptive study of 47 pediatric inpatients with confirmed diagnosis of H1N1 influenza who had available chest x-ray was performed. Medical records were reviewed for underlying medical conditions and patient's outcome. Results. 94% of patients had abnormal x-ray. Consolidation and ground-glass opacities had signifcantly higher frequency in patients who needed more days of oxygen supplement. Initial chest x-ray with lobar consolidation was observed in patients with greater risk of Intensive care unit admission. Conclusion. The most frequent radiological patterns found were ground-glass opacities and peribronchial markings. Lobar consolidation and ground-glass opacities are associated with adverse outcome.

PMID:
22231891
[PubMed - in process]

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22231891
 
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