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Inefficient splicing of segment 7 and 8 mRNAs is an inherent property of influenza virus A/Brevig Mission/1918/1 (H1N1) that causes elevated expressio

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
Virology. 2011 Oct 27. [Epub ahead of print]
Inefficient splicing of segment 7 and 8 mRNAs is an inherent property of influenza virus A/Brevig Mission/1918/1 (H1N1) that causes elevated expression of NS1 protein.
Backstr?m Winquist E, Abdurahman S, Tranell A, Lindstr?m S, Tingsborg S, Schwartz S.
Source

Department of Laboratory Medicine, Section of Medical Microbiology, Lund University, 221 84 Lund, Sweden; Department of Medical Biochemistry and Microbiology, Uppsala University, Biomedical Center, Husargatan 3, Box 582, 751 23 Uppsala, Sweden.
Abstract

Influenza A virus encodes two segments (7 and 8) that produce mRNAs that can be spliced. We have investigated if naturally occurring sequence polymorphisms in the influenza A virus family affects splicing of these viral mRNAs, as that could potentially alter the NS1/NS2- and/or M1/M2-protein ratios. We compared splicing efficiency of segment 7 and 8 mRNAs of A/Brevig Mission/1918/1 (H1N1) and A/Netherlands/178/95 (H3N2), as well as various H5N1 avian strains. Results revealed that both segment 7 and 8 mRNAs of A/Brevig Mission/1918/1 (H1N1) were inefficiently spliced compared to other influenza virus segment 7 and 8 mRNAs. This resulted in production of higher levels of functional NS1 protein, which could potentially contribute to the pathogenic properties of the A/Brevig Mission/1918/1 (H1N1). We also show that A/Brevig Mission/1918/1 (H1N1) segment 8 mRNAs responded differently to overexpression of SR proteins than A/Netherlands/178/95 (H3N2).

Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

PMID:
22036312
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22036312
 
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