Re: INDONESIA - Garut Cluster
Re: INDONESIA - Garut Cluster
http://www.forbes.com/finance/feeds/afx/2006/08/17/afx2955556.html
Indonesia probes possible cluster after 45th bird flu death
08.17.2006, 05:21 AM
JAKARTA (AFX) - Health authorities here began investigating whether a nine-year-old girl who died this week of the H5N1 strain of bird flu belonged to a cluster of human cases.
Cluster cases heighten the chance of the virus mutating to become easily transmissible between humans. Scientists fear this could spark a global pandemic with the potential to kill millions.
Ai Siti Aminah was today confirmed to have died of the H5N1 virus, which has now killed 45 Indonesians, the highest of any nation in the world.
'The tests were positive. She died of bird flu,' Nurdin, a scientist from the bird flu information centre, told Agence France-Presse.
The victim came from Cikelet, a remote area in West Java's Garut district, and lived not far from the home village of 17-year-old Umar Aup, who tested positive for the virus and remains alive.
The boy's 20-year-old cousin Misbah however died earlier this month while exhibiting signs of the virus, which has run rampant across the archipelago nation of Indonesia, the world's fourth most populous country.
Nurdin said health officials were concerned that the cases could be a cluster, though he could not confirm yet whether the girl had come into contact with the boys. The boys were known to have had contact with dead poultry.
He said a team of experts from the health ministry and the World Health Organisation (WHO) would investigate the remote area where the deaths occurred.
'A
team left this morning to check if there is a cluster or not,' said Nurdin.
Aminah's samples were
tested at both a national health ministry laboratory and a US-run facility, which is required before health authorities here report the death to the WHO.
The world's first lab-confirmed human-to-human transmission of bird flu occurred in Indonesia three months ago in a cluster of seven deaths, sparking serious concern among scientists.
But the slight mutation that took place in that case was determined to be insignificant.
afp/zr