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India: Vaccine Derived Polio in Maharashtra boy - died

Gert van der Hoek

In Memoriam - Editor, Senior Moderator
Polio in Maharashtra boy may be 'accidental finding'

Pranav Kulkarni : Latur, Mon Jun 10 2013

Rajabhau Shelke, 28, father of 11-month-old Rohit, who is the latest case of Vaccine Derived Polio Virus (VDPV) in India (third since March 2012), sits helplessly in Government Medical College Hospital, Latur, wondering why his son is unable to move his limbs.

While medical science points to under-immunisation as the prime cause, the family believes it is the vaccine that turned against the boy. "On April 2, we gave Rohit a dose after which he developed a tumour in the leg with fever. While the tumour subsided, the fever has not been cured till date. On April 7, Rohit folded his leg while playing and never stretched it again. My mother has been cursing me for giving Rohit that dose," says Shelke, even as doctors maintain that the dose Shelke may be referring to is an intravenous DPT vaccine and has no connection with polio dose.

Till about two days ago, the doctors were treating Rohit for encephalitis (an acute inflammation of the brain) which was diagnosed by two medical colleges as the cause of paralysis. Dr S M Saraf, Surveillance Medical Officer, Latur, told The Indian Express that the presence of VDPV could well be an 'accidental finding' and that it might not have been the real cause behind Rohit's paralysis.

More: Indian Express
 
Re: India: Vaccine Derived Polio in Maharashtra boy

Re: India: Vaccine Derived Polio in Maharashtra boy

See also: Maharashtra infant gets polio from vaccine.


PUNE, June 8, 2013

WHO investigating Maharashtra’s polio case

A team from the World Health Organisation is investigating how an 11-month-old infant has been infected with polio virus in Maharashtra’s Beed district, in spite of stringent efforts by the Health Ministry to control its spread.

It is for the first time since March 2012 that the State has registered a polio case. Health Minister Suresh Shetty told The Hindu that he had ordered an investigation and would get the WHO report on Saturday morning.

More: The Hindu
 
Re: India: Vaccine Derived Polio in Maharashtra boy

Re: India: Vaccine Derived Polio in Maharashtra boy

Setback to govt's efforts to make India polio-free, 11-month-old boy in Maharashtra succumbs to virus
Sunday, Jun 23, 2013, 10:17 IST | Place: Latur | Agency: IANS
According to information available from health officials, the child was paralysed May 4 and was admitted to the SRTR Hospital in Ambejogai, Beed, which suspected that he could be polio positive.

In a severe setback to the government's efforts to make the country polio-free, an 11-month-old male child succumbed to the dreaded virus in a government hospital here late Saturday, an official said.

The victim, Rohit R Shelke, who was detected as "polio positive" around two weeks ago, breathed his last at the Maharashtra Institute of Medical Science and Research (MIMSR) Medical College, Latur, MIMSR dean Deepti Dongaonkar said Sunday.
...
http://www.dnaindia.com/mumbai/1851...onth-old-boy-in-maharashtra-succumbs-to-virus
 
Re: India: Vaccine Derived Polio in Maharashtra boy - died

Source: http://www.dnaindia.com/india/18524...-death-was-rare-case-of-low-immunity-ministry

Infant polio death was rare case of low immunity: Ministry
Monday, Jun 24, 2013, 17:53 IST | Agency: IANS

Shivprakash Mundada, the doctor who treated the child, said: "The death was caused not by polio, but post-viral encephalitis complications."

The death of an 11-month-old child due to vaccine-derived polio in Beed district of Maharashtra could have occurred because of low immunity, the union health ministry said Monday.

Vaccine-derived polio virus (VDPV) is extremely rare, and detected in children with immunodeficiency or in populations with low levels of immunization, the health ministry said in a statement.

Shivprakash Mundada, the doctor who treated the child, said: "The death was caused not by polio, but post-viral encephalitis complications."

The polio virus causes complications like swelling in the brain.

"The child was afflicted by a rare strain called the VDPV2," Mundada told IANS from Beed, adding that the infant caught the virus because of his low immunity levels...
 
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