• FluTrackers.com Inc. does not provide medical advice. Information on this web site is collected from various internet resources, and the FluTrackers board of directors makes no warranty to the safety, efficacy, correctness or completeness of the information posted on this site by any author or poster. The information collated here is for instructional and/or discussion purposes only and is NOT intended to diagnose or treat any disease, illness, or other medical condition. Every individual reader or poster should seek advice from their personal physician/healthcare practitioner before considering or using any interventions that are discussed on this website. By continuing to access this website you agree to consult your personal physican before using any interventions posted on this website, and you agree to hold harmless FluTrackers.com Inc., the board of directors, the members, and all authors and posters for any effects from use of any medication, supplement, vitamin or other substance, device, intervention, etc. mentioned in posts on this website, or other internet venues referenced in posts on this website.
  • We are not asking for any donations. Do not donate to any entity who says they are raising funds for us.

India: bird flu in poultry suspected / confirmed

Re: India: bird flu in chickens suspected / confirmed

Re: India: bird flu in chickens suspected / confirmed

Incompetency comes to the fore on Day I of culling process

New findings indicate virus strain could be H5NI,

pathetic lack of co-ordination makes a mockery of efforts


Source: The Sangai Express

Imphal, July 26: Even as the Union Ministry of Agriculture today informed the State Government that the virus strain found in the samples may be H5N1, which is believed to be more contagious and could infect human more easily than the H5 strain, the culling process which was supposed to have been carried out in Imphal West and Imphal East today turned out to be an eye sore with complete lack of co-ordination at the ground level between the different arms of the Government.

Though the guidelines laid down by the Centre categorically states that culling should start immediately on receiving the official report, culling only started from 4 pm today.

The report confirming the presence of the virus that causes bird flu was received at Imphal on July 25 at 12.15 ! While officials of the Veterinary Department and personnel of its Rapid Response Team were ready by 9 am, officials from the Health Department arrived only after 10 am.

The presence of the Health officials was necessary for the health check up of the RRT members and administration of Tamiflu.

The delayed start meant that the RRT personnel could only be pressed into service from 2 pm today.

Even the clause which advises that the personnel should wait for some time after consuming Tamiflu was violated as time was running out.

The undue delay in starting the culling process meant that the State Government was not able to give the updated report sought by the Centre at 12 pm today.

Amid the confusion and chaos, what added to the spectacle, was the open revolt by the locals of Chingmeirong.

The local people of Chingmeirong were visibly angry that the culling process did not cover their area today.

Their line of argument is that since the bird flu was first detected at a farm at their locality, the culling process should have started from their locality.

As no RRT personnel came to Chingmeirong even late into the evening today, the angry residents surrounded the Director and the Joint Director of the Veterinary Department to present their case and demanded an explanation.

Speaking to reporters, the angry residents said that a number of people in the locality are down with fever, the cause of which is yet to be worked out.

The local people have also opened a relief camp at the Sinam Shama Memorial Hall.

Nine teams of RTT were pressed into service in Imphal East while eight teams were deployed at Imphal West.

Departing from the guidelines, the areas where the culling process was taken was not cordoned off and there was free movement of people.

Culling will continue tomorrow, said officials from the Veterinary Department and added that RRT personnel were work till late into the evening.

While the culled birds from Imphal West were buried at a site at Iroishemba for Imphal East the culled birds were buried at different locations as per the convenience of the team.

At the Central Poultry Farm located at Mantripukhri a total of 2893 fowls including chicks were culled while 937 eggs were destroyed.

The culled birds and the eggs were buried inside a pit within the premises of the farm.

Even as the culling process was on the Control room opened at the office of the Veterinary Department received 38 calls today informing about the deaths of chicken and ducks.

As per the information received at the Control room, 20 chickens perished at a farm at Kongba out of 30 birds reared there while a report from Lilong said that 15 ducks perished this morning.

This is apart from the report of the death of 200 fowls at Churachandpur.

One wild bird was also brought to the Veterinary hospital in a dying state.

Other places which reported deaths of fowls are Uripok 5/6, Oinam Thingel four, Nagamapal 500 chicks, Sapermeina six ducklings.

Reports are still pouring in.

To over see the action taken up by the State, a team from the Central arrived at Imphal today.

Meanwhile, the Secretary of the Health Dept has issued a circular stating that the Vety and AH Department may bury the culled birds at suitable sites, the Vety and AH Department and not the Health Department shall the take the decision of where to bury the culled birds and in all respect of battling the bird flu, the directives of the Vety and AH Department shall prevail.

The Secretary of the Veterinary Department has also informed the DCs of Imphal East and West that the distance to carry the dead birds should be minimised, proper recording of number and type of birds and instant payment of compensation at the notified rates, special care for burial of killed birds, make sure that no birds are left in the infected zones, that is within the 5 km radius from Chingmeirong, and effective enforcement of orders for complete sealing on the movement of poultry birds and poultry products.

Members of the Royal Riders Association were seen distributing surgical masks to the passers by as part of their efforts in combating the disease.

http://www.e-pao.net/GP.asp?src=1..270707.jul07
 
Re: India: bird flu in chickens suspected / confirmed

Re: India: bird flu in chickens suspected / confirmed

GAUHATI, India (AP)
Fear of deadly bird flu strikes eastern states

Health workers in India?s remote northeast went house-to-house searching for sick people Thursday, while workers also began slaughtering 150,000 chickens near a farm where a deadly bird flu virus was found, officials said.
The move comes a day after the H5N1 virus was confirmed in samples from chickens that died on a farm in Chenngmeirong village in India?s Manipur state, near the border with Myanmar.
Health workers were going to houses in the area to see if anyone was complaining of influenza-like symptoms, while 21 people who lived in the immediate vicinity of the infected farm were being preventatively treated with drugs, said Dorendra Singh, Manipur?s animal husbandry director.
Some 130 dead chickens were found earlier in the month and samples were sent to India?s High Risk Animal Disease Laboratory in the central Indian city of Bhopal.
Bird Flu was found in seven of the eight samples, said Upma Chowdhry, a senior official in the federal Animal Husbandry Ministry in New Delhi, adding that 150,000 birds would be slaughtered. Singh said the disease appeared to be confined to Chenngmeirong. ?Samples collected from within a five-kilometer (three mile) radius of the farm have tested negative,? Singh said.
India confirmed an outbreak of H5N1 in the west last year, but declared itself bird flu free after slaughtering hundreds of thousands of chickens. No human cases were reported.
The H5N1 virus has killed at least 192 people, largely in Asia, since late 2003, according to the World Health Organization.
Most of the fatalities have been among people who work in close contact with poultry.

http://www.bahraintribune.com/ArticleDetail.asp?ArticleId=163397&CategoryId=3
 
Re: India: bird flu in chickens suspected / confirmed

Re: India: bird flu in chickens suspected / confirmed

Chicken deaths reported in CCpur </B>

The Imphal Free Press

Lamka, Jul 26: A large number of deaths of hens and cocks including chicks have been reported at Churachandpur`s Saikul village located about 8 kms away on the north west of the town proper since the last 14 days.

According to the villagers so far an estimated 200 fowls have died and many more are sick and in certain cases some are struggling for life.

Poultry is the lifebread of the villagers as they subsist by the money they obtain from selling them once they are mature for consumption.

No one knows whether the large-scale death of chicken are in any way connected with the present bird flu affecting some parts of the state.

Of course death of livestock takes place at some point of time every year in some of the seasons but not in the monsoon season.

Today some of the staff of veterinary department went to the village to ascertain the ground realities but could not determine whether the deaths were due to bird flu or not.

They took samples like particles a hen vomits and the droppings of one hen for test and only when the results are available will it be possible to know the cause of death of such a large number of poultry.

http://www.kanglaonline.com/index.php?template=headline&newsid=38754&typeid=1
 
Re: India: bird flu in chickens suspected / confirmed

Re: India: bird flu in chickens suspected / confirmed

Over 10,000 birds culled in Manipur

27 Jul, 2007 l

IMPHAL: More than 10,000 birds have been culled and buried in the past two days following an outbreak of bird flu in Manipur, officials said on Friday.

The culling of chicks, chickens and ducks is continuing at all places within five kilometres of Chingmeirong near here, where the first case of bird flu was detected about two weeks ago.

More than 30 official teams -- each comprising of five persons led by a veterinary doctor -- are involved in culling and burying domesticated fowls at Tangkhul Avenue, Laipham Khunou, Khomidok, Khabam Leikai, Ahallup, Nagamapal, Lalambung and other places near the state capital.

Owners of private poultry farms are being compensated for the culling of the birds, officials said.

Reports from some places, however, said some farm owners had shifted their domesticated fowls to far-flung places due to the "inadequate compensation" paid by the government.

Officials said it might take up to three months to cull about 1.6 lakh birds in the area affected by the H5N1 strain of avian influenza.


http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/..._culled_in_Manipur/rssarticleshow/2238828.cms
 
Re: India: bird flu in poultry suspected / confirmed

India News
Poultry farmers evade culling by smuggling out birds
By IANS
Jul 27, 2007, 11:43 GMT

Imphal, July 27 (IANS) Authorities in Manipur are facing a bizarre problem with poultry farmers clandestinely shifting birds from their sheds to distant places to evade culling of chicken and ducks following an outbreak of bird flu.
'We have come across many reports of people loading their poultry into vans and other modes of transport and shifting them to other places to escape culling,' K. Gopal, nodal officer of the Animal Disease Control Programme in Manipur, told IANS.

The culling of an estimated 160,000 birds was being carried out in a five km radius around the farm at Chenngmeirong near Imphal where the deaths were reported July 11. Laboratory tests have confirmed the presence of H5 strains that are highly pathogenic in nature.

'Police have been alerted to check such illegal transportation of chicken to other places,' Gopal said.

At least six people were detained by the police while trying to smuggle out the poultry from near Chenngmeirong to distance places since Thursday.

'We are maintaining a close vigil across the state and anybody found violating the ban on sale or purchase of chicken or even transportation of birds would be dealt with firmly,' a police official said.

Officials of the Rapid Response Team engaged in culling have also come across people trying to hide chicken and ducks in their backyards.

'A visiting team heard the chicken clucking despite claims by the poultry owner that they had just 100 of the birds in the farm. On further investigation, more than 500 chicken were found hidden inside a cafe in their backyard,' a veterinary official said.

But despite some tricksters trying to act smart, most farm owners were voluntarily offering the birds for culling.

'There are some mischievous elements no doubt, but in general we are getting full cooperation from the public,' Gopal said.

The state government Wednesday sounded a general alert across Manipur and banned the sale and purchase of poultry after the Indian health and animal husbandry departments confirmed that tests carried out on chickens that died at the Chenngmeirong farm had tested positive for bird flu.

The farm owners were being paid Rs.30 for a chicken culled and Rs.10 for a chick as compensation.

http://news.monstersandcritics.com/india/news/printer_1335555.php
 
Re: India: bird flu in poultry suspected / confirmed

Indo-Asian News Service

Kendrapada (Orissa), July 27, 2007
First Published: 20:10 IST(27/7/2007)
Last Updated: 20:13 IST(27/7/2007)



Orissa sounds bird flu alert


Orissa on Friday alerted forest and wildlife officials of a prominent wildlife sanctuary in Kendrapada district in the wake of confirmed bird flu cases in some parts of the northeastern state of Manipur.
The Bhitarkanika sanctuary, about 170 kms from Bhubaneswar, is famous for a large number of species of migratory birds.
"We have been alerted by the government to remain alert in view of the confirmed bird flu cases in Manipur," AK Mishra, senior forest officer of the park, said.
"We are monitoring migratory birds particularly bar-headed geese, Brahminy Duck, great black-headed gull, shovellers, who experts say carry the deadly H5N1 strain," he said.
District veterinary officer Girish Chandra Sar said, "we have been drawing blood samples from the sick birds thrice a year and sending them to the Animal Disease Research Institute (ADRI) in Bhubaneswar as per the direction of the government.
"We have also trained 40 poultry farm owners of the district to detect flu-affected birds," he added.
Bhitarkanika is also known as the world's largest rookery of Olive Ridley sea turtles.



http://www.hindustantimes.com/StoryPage/Print.aspx?Id=05bc4c3e-a0b9-4c1c-9e9c-df40077ad160
 
Re: India: bird flu in poultry suspected / confirmed

Smuggling birds out of affected zones continues

CCpur fowls test negative for bird flu,

Over 16,000 birds culled on Day II, co-ordination improves




Imphal, July 27: It was a day of better co-ordination on the second day of culling process and altogether 16,000 birds were culled till 4.30 pm today and even as this report is being filed, the culling process is reported to be on.

On the brighter side, the samples of the birds taken from Churachandpur have proved negative for bird flu.

Investigations conducted at the Diseases Investigation Laboratory of the Veterinary Department has confirmed the deaths were due to E Coli.

On the other hand, safety norms were not followed in its letter and spirit and a number of Rapid Response Team personnel of the Veterinary Department could be seen having a pan or a cigarette from the local shops in the midst of the culling.

The Personal Protection Equipments worn by some of the RRT personnel could be seen torn in some parts.

Oblivious to the reality of the situation, some people could be seen dressing their birds in the open for the table.

A late evening report said that about 15 sacks of chicken culled at Laimanai are yet to be buried by the authority concerned.

In a significantly improved showing, 32 RRTs were pressed into service at Imphal East and West from 9.30 am today.

The areas covered by the RRT personnel included Tangkhul Avenue, Laipham Khunou, Khabeisoi, Ahallup, Khabam Chumbreithong, Nagamapal, Lalambung Makhong, Khoyathong, Langol Games Village, Laimanai, Iroishemba, Lamphel, Langol Tarung, Lilashing Khongnangkhong, Deulahlane, Mantripukhri, Chingmeirong East and West and Lairikyengbam Leikai.

Even as the drive on the second day was a significant improvement from the first day, there were still some loopholes, as the Tippers failed to arrive on time and culling had to be stalled, leading to loss of time.

A number of poultry farmers complained that no disinfectants were used at their premises at the time of culling.

The compensation paid is also too low, they maintained.

In some places a number of poultry owners refused to hand over their birds on the ground that the compensation to be paid to them were not ready.

Even as the drive was on in full swing, reports have come in that about 2000 chicks smuggled from Imphal were impounded by the public at Ningthoukhong bazar today and handed over to the police.

Another 100 fowls from Imphal were also seized at Sekmaijin by the public and handed over to the police while another 100 birds were also seized at Wangoi.

About 200 fowls smuggled in from Imphal at Wabagai Tera Pishak were impounded late this evening.

Even though there is a ban in open sale of poultry products, a shop at Lamphel was found selling eggs in the open.

More reports of deaths of birds have also come in to the Control Room of the Veterinary Department.

At a farm at Lamding out of 150 chicks, 145 died one after the other while at Nambol Phoijin, reports have come in that out of 211 birds kept for sale 60 have died in the last one month.

The Control Room also received a report that 24 wild birds have perished at Kongba.

Later addressing the media at the Veterinary office today evening, Director Th Dorendro said that 34 RRTs will be used tomorrow.

Th Dorendro said that the target set on the first day was 18,000 birds, but due to some inconveniences, only 9472 birds including 177 ducks could be culled.

The record improved on the second day today, said the Director and added that till 4.30 pm today, 16,000 birds had been culled.

This include 6500 in Imphal East and 9500 in Imphal West.

Urging the people to extend their co-operation, the Director said that suggestions and advice are always welcome and added that since door to door drive is not practical in every locality, the owners may bring the birds to the place announced.

He however advised that the owners should cover their hands properly, with gloves or with plastics and after delivering the birds, the hands should be thoroughly washed with soap, preferably carbolic soaps.

The clothes should also be washed properly.

The Director also took pains to point out that the culling exercise is being carried out to protect human health.

On the reports that have come in at the Control Room of the deaths of birds at different places, Th Dorendro said that a special team has been set aside to investigate the reports of the deaths.

Following reports of shortage of chicken feeds in non-affected zones, the Director said that the feeds brought in from outside the State may be taken to the non-affected zones provided the vehicles do not stop at Imphal at all.

To queries raised over the conditions of the Personal Protective Equipments of the RRT personnel, the Director said that the matter has been reported to the company concerned and they have agreed to replace the defective ones immediately.

The source of the virus is still being investigated, said the Director and added that four scientists from Delhi along with officials from the State Government are studying the matter.

Explaining that the Tippers are to be provided by the Imphal Municipality Council and the JCBs by the DRDAs of the two districts, the Director said that co-ordination between the different departments of the Government has improved.

Precautionary measures have also been taken up in the adjoining districts, he said and added that increasing the strength of the RRT personnel is facing some problem due to the question of accommodation.

However the matter is under serious considerations.

The Director further informed that the American Consulate in Kolkata has offered to its service to the State Government but the date and time of arrival of its officials are yet to be confirmed.

http://www.e-pao.net/GP.asp?src=1..280707.jul07
 
Re: India: bird flu in poultry suspected / confirmed

State intensifies surveillance

Imphal, July 27: With the Chingmeirong fowl samples detecting H5N1 strains which is more contagious and could easily transmit on human being, the State Government has accelerated its ongoing surveillance exercise of containing spread of Avian Influenza.

The State Government has also increased the number of Rapid Response Teams (RRTs) of both the Veterinary & Animal Husbandry and Health Department from today.

The State Health Secretary P Vaiphei said that the health exercise has been expanded from 3 kms to 5 kms radius of the affected area.

The number of RRTs pressed into service within the area has been increased from 10 to 40, Vaiphei said while informing that two respiratory ventilators have also been send from NICD, New Delhi and the same fitted at JN Hospital where a 10-bedded isolation ward is kept reserved in case of the virus affecting human lives.

The State Health Secretary further informed that RIMS has already installed seven such ventilators of its own and the State Government is seeking eight more from the Centre.

Out of the total 10251 persons who were examined yesterday, 59 of them have been found suffering from Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI), Vaiphei said, adding that these people have no backyard poultry farms.

Three officials from NICD who had experienced of handling the surveillance tasks at the bird flu outbreak in Maharashtra are currently supervising the exercise.

The State Police, in the meantime, are keeping a sharp vigil to foil transportation of domesticated birds within 10 km radius of the affected area.

http://www.e-pao.net/GP.asp?src=12..280707.jul07
 
Re: India: bird flu in poultry suspected / confirmed

<TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0><TBODY><TR><TD vAlign=top width="100%">Govt dispatches aid as 10,000 more birds culled</ARTTITLE>
28 Jul, 2007 l 0141 hrs IST
spacer.gif
l
spacer.gif
TNN
spacer.gif
<TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0><TBODY><TR><TD style="PADDING-TOP: 5px" colSpan=2><TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="80%" border=0><TBODY><TR><TD>
</TD><TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 20px">
</TD><TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 20px">
</TD><TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 20px">
</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><!--google_ad_region_start=article-->IMPHAL/GUWAHATI: The culling of thousands of poultry birds continued in and around the Manipur capital on Friday, even as the Centre rushed in aid to the state health department to prevent avian influenza from infecting humans.

The state health department's 40 rapid response teams were putting countless chickens to death within a five-km radius at Chingmeirong, where bird flu was detected a couple of days ago in a small poultry farm. Around 10,000 birds were killed on Thursday.

There were fresh reports of poultry deaths in Churachandpur district bordering Myanmar. State veterinary officials said carcasses of fowls from Churachandpur were collected and samples would be sent to the High Security Animal Disease Laboratory in Bhopal and Pune?s National Institute of Virology for tests.

The Manipur government has set a target of culling 1.6 lakh poultry birds from Thursday afternoon. The state veterinary department on Friday increased the number of teams conducting the culling operations to complete the process as soon as possible.

Assam Rifles is helping the veterinary department in the exercise. "Three of our teams are assisting the veterinary officials," a spokesman of the paramilitary force said.

Manipur health secretary P Vaiphei said no human infection has been reported. Two respiratory ventilators arrived from the National Institute of Communicable Disease (NICD), New Delhi, and these have been kept at Jawaharlal Nehru Hospital in Imphal, where an isolation ward with 10 beds was opened to meet any eventuality.

The Regional Institute of Medical Sciences (RIMS) in Imphal has installed seven such ventilators. The Manipur government has requisitioned eight more from the Centre.


Three NICD officials, with experience in handling surveillance tasks on humans during the recent bird flu outbreak in Maharashtra, are currently supervising the situation in Manipur.

People living within five km of the affected zone went through a rigorous health check-up on Friday. Of 10,251 people, 59 were found to be suffering from acute respiratory infection. Though initially it was said that H5 strain of bird flu was found in the dead fowls, it was confirmed on Friday that some of the birds had traces of H5NI virus, the deadliest in the category.

The H5N1 virus is more infectious and can easily transmit to humans. In neighbouring Assam, the state government has alerted all hospitals in areas bordering Manipur. Health minister Himanta Biswa Sarma told newspersons in Guwahati that the state Cabinet would meet on Friday evening to deliberate on the bird flu outbreak in the neighbouring state.:tiphat:

<!--google_ad_region_end=article-->
</TD></TR><TR><TD>http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/..._more_birds_culled/rssarticleshow/2239815.cms</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
 
Re: India: bird flu in poultry suspected / confirmed

About 25,000 chickens culled; measures to check disease enhanced



New Delhi, July 27 : About 25,000 birds have been culled in Manipur so far and precautionry measures to contain the disease have been intensified while Asom, Nagaland today banned the import of poultry from the state and the Punjab government constituted a high-level panel to check the onset of Avian Influenza.

32 Rapid Response Teams (RRTs) have now been deployed as against yesterday's 21 and 22 areas identified for culling and proper sanitisation works in the culling zone in Manipur.

Veterinary Director Dr Th Dorendra in the state said more places were also identified and the culling process would continue in the identified places tomorrow.

About 10,000 eggs and 500 kg of poultry feed were also disposed off.

All the members of RRTs were fully equipped with PPE (personal protection equipment) and control operations were carried out as per the guidelines issued by the Government in identified poultry units as well as backyard poultry.

Eight areas/villages, four each in East and West Imphal districts, were covered on the second day and a Control Room has been set up at the Office of the Directorate of Veterinary and Animal Husbandry Services at Imphal for assistance in this regard.

Nagaland and Asom has banned import of poultry, pigs and their by-products from the state and Myanmar.

In a notification, Veterinary and Animal Husbandry Joint Director (Nagaland) Dr L S Moses said the Department would carry out fogging of all vehicles coming to Nagaland from Manipur with disinfectant at Khuzama Check Gate, the entry point in Nagaland from Manipur and deploy additional manpower to assist the staff of the Department.

Asom, meanwhile, banned import of poultry and poultry products from Nagaland as well.

Regional Disease Diagnostic Laboratory sources in Guwahati informed that all the border areas had been alerted, especially the three districts of Barak Valley, closest to Manipur.

Import from Nagaland through Karbi Anglong district was also banned as infected poultry could find its way into the state from Manipur, sources said.

A Central rapid response team had been formed to oversee the awareness drive in Asom.

The Punjab government also set up a high-level panel to offset the threat of the disease and to review and monitor the preparedness to contain the disease to be headed by Mr S C Agrawal, Financial Commissioner, Animal Husbandry, Fisheries and Dairy Development.

Announcing this, Animal Husbandry, Fisheries and Dairy Development Minister Gulzar Singh Ranike said the state government was fully geared up to prevent the outbreak of the highly pathogenic avian influenza(HPAI) within its boundaries and to come to terms with such an eventuality.

The minister said there was no cause for panic as there was no trade of poultry products between Punjab and Manipur.:tiphat: http://www.newkerala.com/july.php?action=fullnews&id=49651
 
Re: India: bird flu in poultry suspected / confirmed

About 25,000 chickens culled; measures to check disease enhanced



New Delhi, July 27 : About 25,000 birds have been culled in Manipur so far and precautionry measures to contain the disease have been intensified while Asom, Nagaland today banned the import of poultry from the state and the Punjab government constituted a high-level panel to check the onset of avian influenza.

32 Rapid Response Teams (RRTs) have now been deployed as against yesterday's 21 and 22 areas identified for culling and proper sanitisation works in the culling zone in Manipur.

Veterinary Director Dr Th Dorendra in the state said more places were also identified and the culling process would continue in the identified places tomorrow.

About 10,000 eggs and 500 kg of poultry feed were also disposed off.

All the members of RRTs were fully equipped with PPE (personal protection equipment) and control operations were carried out as per the guidelines issued by the Government in identified poultry units as well as backyard poultry.

Eight areas/villages, four each in East and West Imphal districts, were covered on the second day and a control roomhas been set up at the Office of the Directorate of Veterinary and Animal Husbandry Services at Imphal for assistance in this regard.

Nagaland and Asom has banned import of poultry, pigs and their by-products from the state and Myanmar.

In a notification, Veterinary and Animal Husbandry Joint Director (Nagaland) Dr L S Moses said the Department would carry out fogging of all vehicles coming to Nagaland from Manipur with disinfectant at Khuzama Check Gate, the entry point in Nagaland from Manipur and deploy additional manpower to assist the staff of the Department.

Asom, meanwhile, banned import of poultry and poultry products from Nagaland as well.

Regional Disease Diagnostic Laboratory sources in Guwahati informed that all the border areas had been alerted, especially the three districts of Barak Valley, closest to Manipur.

Import from Nagaland through Karbi Anglong district was also banned as infected poultry could find its way into the state from Manipur, sources said.

A Central rapid response team had been formed to oversee the awareness drive in Asom.

The Punjab government also set up a high-level panel to offset the threat of the disease and to review and monitor the preparedness to contain the disease to be headed by Mr S C Agrawal, Financial Commissioner, Animal Husbandry, Fisheries and Dairy Development.

Announcing this, Animal Husbandry, Fisheries and Dairy Development Minister Gulzar Singh Ranike said the state government was fully geared up to prevent the outbreak of the highly pathogenic avian influenza(HPAI) within its boundaries and to come to terms with such an eventuality.

The minister said there was no cause for panic as there was no trade of poultry products between Punjab and Manipur.:tiphat: http://www.newkerala.com/july.php?action=fullnews&id=49651
 
Re: India: bird flu in poultry suspected / confirmed

<TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0><TBODY><TR><TD class=NewsDetailsTitle>Bird Flu alert sounded in three states of India </TD></TR><TR><TD></TD></TR><TR><TD class=NewsDetailsCategory>Health 7/28/2007 12:16:00 AM</TD></TR><TR><TD> </TD></TR><TR><TD class=ArticleDetails><TABLE class=ImageFloat cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 align=left><TBODY><TR><TD></TD></TR><TR><TD class=pictureCaption id=tdCaption align=middle width=180></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>NEW DELHI, July 27 (KUNA) -- Nearly 200 chicken died during the last two days in India's Northeastern state of Manipur, even as nearly 50,000 birds were culled so far after an outbreak of bird flu in the state.
Indian Eastern India city of Orissa and Western India Rajasthan also sounded bird flu alerts Friday as a precautionary measure.
Indian official from the Animal Diseases Control Programme Officer K Gopal told News Agency Indo-Asian that "the government carried out post-mortem, a medical examination of a dead body to discover the cause of death, or a discussion of an event after it has happened-, on the 200 dead birds and found the deaths were caused due to e-coli, a bacterial infection." "We have preserved samples of the dead birds and would be sending it to Central India for laboratory tests," said Gopal.
"The culling operations that began Thursday are continuing with the teams already covering about 36 villages involving nearly 2,000 households and poultry farms in Manipur," Gopal said.
The culling, of an estimated 160,000 birds, is being carried out in an area of five km radius around a farm at Chenngmeirong near Manipur capital Imphal.
The Manipur government last Wednesday sounded a general alert across the state and banned the sale and purchase of chickens after the Indian health and animal husbandry departments confirmed that tests carried out on chickens which died at the Chenngmeirong farm have tested positive for bird flu.
Orissa today also alerted forest and wildlife officials of a popular wildlife sanctuary in the state's Kendrapada district. (end) dr.mb KUNA 280016 Jul 07NNNN </TD></TR><TR><TD>
http://www.kuna.net.kw/NewsAgenciesPublicSite/ArticleDetails.aspx?id=1830754&Language=en
</TD></TR><TR><TD></TD></TR><TR><TD height=0></TD></TR><TR><TD></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
 
Re: India: bird flu in poultry suspected / confirmed

<TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=4 width="100%" border=0><TBODY><TR><TD class=articleheader>Avian flu focus shifts to humans
- Manipur screens all people in affected zone </TD></TR><TR><TD class=articleauthor>OUR BUREAU </TD></TR><TR><TD class=story align=left>
July 27: Manipur today shifted the focus of its campaign against bird flu to the human population within a 5-km radius of the poultry farm struck by the deadly H5N1 avian virus.
The health directorate sent 40 medical teams to examine people and collect blood samples from those living in and around Chingmeirong, the Imphal suburb where the affected farm is located. Health workers did not find a single instance of bird flu passing to humans ? the H5N1 strain can be fatal ? in the affected zone.
All the 234 blood samples tested till this evening were found negative for bird flu.
Health secretary P. Vaiphei said 59 people were found to have acute respiratory infection or fever caused by viruses other than the avian flu strain. ?As many 3 lakh people of 60,000 households will be covered during the 10-day screening campaign. We have so far checked 10,251 people from 1,754 households.?
The veterinary department culled 16,000 chickens on the second day of its operation in 32 villages of Imphal West and East districts.
Another 34 villages will be covered tomorrow. It is estimated that nearly 1,60,000 chickens in 128 small poultry units within the 5-km zone of the infected farm at Chingmeirong would need to be culled. The ?hot zone? also has a population of about 28,000 ducks.
Veterinary director Th. Dorendro Singh said 20 per cent of the 86 villages selected for the culling had already been covered and the situation was well under control.
Yesterday, 9,472 chickens were killed within the 5-km radius of the Chingmeirong farm.
?We had sent only 17 rapid-response teams on the first day. We increased the strength of the five-member teams to 33 today. We hope to complete the culling operations within the next four days,? an official at the bird flu control room said.
Veterinary workers were asked to keep an eye on poultry traders, some of who allegedly smuggled out chickens yesterday to districts where the sale of birds has not been banned yet.
The government clamped a ban on sale of poultry only within a 10-km radius of Chingmeirong.
Poultry carcasses were collected from Churachandpur district later for laboratory tests.
In neighbouring Nagaland, the administration rolled out a series of measures to minimise the chances of avian flu sneaking in.
The joint director of the veterinary and animal husbandry department, Dr L.S. Moses, said the ban on import of poultry and pigs from Manipur and Myanmar would remain in force indefinitely.
Taking the cue from Manipur, the department formed 99 rapid response teams and ordered fogging (disinfecting) of all vehicles coming into Nagaland from Manipur at Khuzama checkpoint. Additional personnel were deployed to assist veterinary staff at Khuzama.
Assam, too, readied itself for a possible emergency. Health minister Himanta Biswa Sarma said his department was taking all the necessary precautions.
The south Assam district of Cachar, bordering Manipur, banned the entry of poultry from that state.


http://www.telegraphindia.com/1070728/asp/frontpage/story_8116914.asp
</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
 
Re: India: bird flu in poultry suspected / confirmed

Niman said:
The health directorate sent 40 medical teams to examine people and collect blood samples from those living in and around Chingmeirong, the Imphal suburb where the affected farm is located. Health workers did not find a single instance of bird flu passing to humans ? the H5N1 strain can be fatal ? in the affected zone.

All the 234 blood samples tested till this evening were found negative for bird flu.
What about throat swabs?
 
Re: India: bird flu in poultry suspected / confirmed

Niman said:
Avian flu focus shifts to humans
- Manipur screens all people in affected zone


OUR BUREAU

July 27: Manipur today shifted the focus of its campaign against bird flu to the human population within a 5-km radius of the poultry farm struck by the deadly H5N1 avian virus.

(...)

Health secretary P. Vaiphei said 59 people were found to have acute respiratory infection or fever caused by viruses other than the avian flu strain. ?As many 3 lakh people of 60,000 households will be covered during the 10-day screening campaign. We have so far checked 10,251 people from 1,754 households.?
Hat-tip, Pixie!

With H5N1 confirmed, Manipur focus on human lives
By IE
Saturday July 28, 02:38 AM

A day after the high security animal disease laboratory at Bhopal confirmed that avian flu here is of the deadly H5N1 strain, the focus has now shifted to ensuring that the virus does not spread to the human population. Manipur's human health woes are too many already, especially with a high incidence of HIV/AIDS keeping the state in the news for years now.

While 32 Rapid Response Teams (RRT) under the state veterinary department are carrying out massive culling operation with a target of 1.5 lakh poultry birds within a radius of five km, 40 RRTs have been constituted by the state health department to mount a human surveillance campaign to make sure the human population is kept safe.

In fact, over 4,000 households have been already covered in the bird flu affected area since Thursday, to find out if any person in direct contact with poultry birds was suffering from any kind of fever or influenza. "We have detected 59 cases of acute respiratory infection and fever. But luckily, none of them have even a backyard poultry farm in their household or in the immediate vicinity," claimed P Vaiphei, secretary, health department, Government of Manipur. :rolleyes:

It is a massive operation. Each of the 40 RRTs under the health department comprise one medical officer, three health supervisors and 30 health workers. The target is to cover around three lakh people living within a radius of five km within 10 days.

Meanwhile, two respiratory ventilators were flown in to Imphal from the National Institute of Communicable Diseases (NICD), New Delhi, which have been installed at the Jawaharlal Nehru Hospital here. "A person infected by the avian flu virus can suffer from severe respiratory distress, and under such circumstances, he or she must be put on ventilation," Vaiphei said.

The Regional Institute of Medical Sciences (RIMS) here already has seven such ventilators, while the state Government has asked the Centre to dispatch eight more ventilators in order to remain prepared for any situation. The authorities have created a 10-bedded isolation ward at the JN Hospital, while a 12-bedded similar facility has been also created at RIMS.

http://in.news.yahoo.com/070727/48/6iq28.html
 
Re: India: bird flu in poultry suspected / confirmed

Punjab sets up panel for bird flu monitoring

http://www.newkerala.com/july.php?action=fullnews&id=49660

Chandigarh , July 27: In view of reports of bird flu emanating from Manipur, the Punjab government has set up a high-level panel to offset the threat of the disease and to review and monitor the preparedness to contain the disease.

Mr S C Agrawal, Financial Commissioner, Animal Husbandry, Fisheries and Dairy Development would be the Chairman of this panel.

The members on the panel are-- Ms Usha R Sharma, Secretary, Dr Baljit Singh Singh Sidhu, Director Animal Husbandry, Dr H S Sandha, Joint Director, Regional Disease Diagnostic Lab, Jalandhar and Dr Amarjit Singh, Deputy Director, Animal Husbandry (Poultry Development.

The announcement was made by Animal Husbandry, Fisheries and Dairy Development Minister Gulzar Singh Ranike at a meeting held here today.

Mr Ranike said the state government was fully geared up to prevent the outbreak of the highly pathogenic avian influenza(HPAI) within its boundaries and to come to terms with such an eventuality has stockpiled adequate consumables and Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) etc.

He said disease surveillance had been stepped up even as the 18,000 sera samples and 4500 swab samples collected from northern states had tested negative. The sera samples had been tested using sophisticated ELISA techniques at Regional Disease Diagnostic Lab (RDDL), Jalandhar.

The minister said there was no cause for panic as there is no trade of poultry products between Punjab and Manipur.

However, the district level action plan to control the disease had been prepared in collaboration with the administration and the state was fully capable to check the entry of disease in Punjab. He further stated that a control room had been set up at Chandigarh and the state was daily monitoring the status of the disease in the country daily.

Addressing the meeting, Mr Agrawal said training was being imparted to create awarness about bird flu to sensitise the animal husbandry, wild life and forest officials of northern states.

So far 5300 personnel have been trained, he added.

He further added that brochures and pamphlets about bird flu had also been circulated among poultry farmers and others in the trade.
 
Re: India: bird flu in poultry suspected / confirmed

9,472 poultry birds culled in Manipur
July 28, 2007

Gargi Parsai

NEW DELHI: Following the outbreak of the H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza (bird flu) in a Manipur village near Imphal, 9,472 poultry birds were culled, 7,159 eggs and 450 kg of poultry feed destroyed within a radius of five km on Thursday. The operation continued on Friday with intensification of surveillance measures in a radius of 10 km.

Red alert has been sounded in neighbouring Nagaland, Assam and Mizoram. State authorities have intensified surveillance and imposed a ban on the import of poultry and pigs and their products from Manipur, Myanmar and Bangladesh.

Close watch

In the wake of an outbreak in Pakistan, the western border States of Rajasthan and Punjab have been put on high alert. Authorities are keeping a close watch on the movement of fowls and eggs across the States.

According to the Department of Animal Husbandry here, the pace of control and containment measures had been accelerated on Friday. As against 21 Rapid Response Teams deployed on Thursday, 32 teams were pressed into service on Friday.

Twenty-two areas have been identified for culling and proper sanitisation works in the culling zone. The plan is to stamp out 1.5 lakh poultry birds in 128 backyard units around Chinmeirong village near Imphal.

There are no reports of any human infections so far.

Control operations

The Rapid Response Teams (RRTs), comprising animal husbandry and community health personnel, started the operations on Thursday after requisite health check-up by medical teams and under coverage of Tamiflu tablet. All the members of RRTs were fully equipped with personal protection equipment.

The operations were carried out as per the guidelines issued by the Central Government in identified poultry units as well as in backyard poultry units. Eight villages, four each in East and West Imphal districts, were covered on the second day.

Control Room

A Control Room has been set up in the Office of the Directorate of Veterinary and Animal Husbandry Services at Imphal with the telephone number: 0385-245 0224 and Fax number: 0385-245 4928

http://www.thehindu.com/2007/07/28/stories/2007072862321300.htm
 
Re: India: bird flu in poultry suspected / confirmed

<!--Start of Body Section -->Syed Zarir Hussain, Indo-Asian News Service

Imphal, July 28, 2007

More poultry culled in Manipur, health checks intensified




Hundreds of more poultry were culled in Manipur on Saturday as authorities fearing spread of the avian influenza virus to humans intensified health surveillance and rushed in two respiratory ventilators from New Delhi.

Around 60,000 poultry, including chickens, ducks, and pigeons have been culled since the drive began on Thursday.

About 34 Rapid Response Teams with five members in each group led by a veterinarian is involved in the culling.

The state government on Wednesday sounded a general alert across Manipur and banned the sale and purchase of poultry after the outbreak of avian flu was confirmed at the Chenngmeirong farm near state capital Imphal.

"Laboratory tests have confirmed presence of H5NI strains, which are highly infectious in nature," state veterinary director Th Dorendra Singh said.

Panic gripped Manipur on Friday after fresh reports that some 200 chickens were found dead in the southern hill district of Churachandpur, bordering Mizoram. But experts later said the deaths were not due to avian flu.

"We carried out post mortems on the dead birds and found that the deaths were due to e-coli, a bacterial infection. We have preserved samples of the dead birds and would be sending it for laboratory tests to Bhopal," Singh said.

Locals in the area have come out in support of the government's drive to cull the chickens even as some tried to smuggle out poultry to escape culling.

"In several places, local vigilante groups have caught people trying to evade culling of their poultry and this is a heartening development," K Gopal, nodal officer of the Animal Disease Control program in Manipur, told IANS.

The culling of an estimated 160,000 birds was being carried out in an area of five km radius from the farm at Chenngmeirong from where the deaths were reported July 11.

There are an estimated 800 poultry farms in the area. The farm owners were being paid Rs 30 for a chicken culled and Rs 10 for a chick as compensation. Health officials said there were no immediate reports of humans contracting the virus.

"No human infection has been reported so far although two respiratory ventilators arrived from the National Institute of Communicable Disease (NICD), in New Delhi, as a backup," Manipur Health Secretary P Vaiphei said.

The Regional Institute of Medical Sciences (RIMS) in Imphal has also installed seven such ventilators. "Eight more ventilators are being requisitioned from New Delhi," Vaiphei said.

More than 12,000 people living within the five km affected zone went through health checkups on Friday and some of them with fever and other respiratory infections had their blood tested.

"The tests were negative and there is no need to worry," a senior health official said.

Special isolation wards have been opened at the Jawaharlal Nehru Hospital and the Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, besides some private hospitals, as a precautionary measure.

There has been no reported case of bird flu in other states of the northeast, but the spread of the virus in Manipur has led to panic in the region with authorities in the adjoining states of Assam, Tripura, Nagaland, and Mizoram, sounding a general alert and banning import of poultry.




http://www.hindustantimes.com/StoryPage/Print.aspx?Id=260bb9ee-564c-4669-978b-aa84968d2f43


<!--End of Body Section-->
 
Back
Top