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Hyporeactivity of Alveolar Macrophages and Higher Respiratory Cell Permissivity Characterize DBA/2J Mice Infected by Influenza A Virus

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
J Interferon Cytokine Res. 2015 Jul 2. [Epub ahead of print]
[h=1]Hyporeactivity of Alveolar Macrophages and Higher Respiratory Cell Permissivity Characterize DBA/2J Mice Infected by Influenza A Virus.[/h] Casanova T[SUP]1[/SUP], Van de Paar E[SUP]1[/SUP], Desmecht D[SUP]1[/SUP], Garigliany MM[SUP]1[/SUP].
[h=3]Author information[/h]

[h=3]Abstract[/h] Influenza A virus remains a major public health problem. Mouse models have been widely used to study influenza infection in mammals. DBA/2J and C57BL/6J represent extremes in terms of susceptibility to influenza A infection among inbred laboratory mouse strains. Several studies focused specifically on the factors responsible for the susceptibility of DBA/2J or the resistance of C57BL/6J and resulted in impressive lists of candidate genes or factors over- or underexpressed in one of the strains. We adopted a different phenotypical approach to identify the critical steps of the infection process accounting for the differences between DBA/2J and C57BL/6J strains. We concluded that both a dysfunction of alveolar macrophages and an increased permissivity of respiratory cells rendered DBA/2J more susceptible to influenza infection.


PMID: 26134384 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
 
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