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H1N1 wave hits Northwest Territories

Shiloh

Editor, Senior Moderator
Source: http://www.cbc.ca/health/story/2009/10/14/nwt-h1n1.html


H1N1 wave hits N.W.T.
Last Updated: Wednesday, October 14, 2009 | 10:45 AM ET
CBC News

The top public health official in the Northwest Territories says the fall wave of swine flu is spreading faster than expected and becoming more common than the common cold.


The H1N1 influenza virus is the only strain of flu going around in the N.W.T. at this time, said Dr. Kami Kandola, the territory's chief public health officer.

"When you reach a certain proportion of the population getting ill, it seems like the outbreak has amplified," Kandola told CBC News on Tuesday.

"At this point, we've had the highest numbers of people reporting influenza-like illness, calling the flu line, visiting the ER. We've had a high number of hospitalizations ? nine hospitalizations last week alone."
Most communities affected

The number of people hospitalized with swine flu last week brings the total to 19, nearly doubling the 10 hospitalizations previously recorded to date. No H1N1-related deaths have been reported in the N.W.T. so far.

Cases of swine flu were identified in 22 of the territory's 33 communities as of last week.

Health officials say schools are reporting more students calling in sick, but no school closures have been reported to date.


Kandola stressed that the H1N1 virus is relatively mild for most people, but its spread means those prone to health complications could be affected more adversely.

"People with chronic diseases ? heart and lung disease, people with cancers, children under five, and pregnant women ? are the most vulnerable populations for the H1N1 [virus]," she said.

"This population has been the predominant group that ends up being hospitalized."


Busy week at hospital

Last week was the busiest yet at Stanton Territorial Hospital in Yellowknife, placing some strain on staffing and capacity, hospital CEO Kay Lewis said.

"We certainly are seeing an increase in activity. We're seeing anywhere from 15 to 25 a day in the last week or so, and some are slightly more ill than what we initially saw," Lewis said.

"But for the most part, most people, it is a mild to moderate illness. But we are watching those that are more prone to secondary infections and trying to make sure that we manage those."

Lewis said hospital staff are anxiously awaiting the arrival of the H1N1 vaccine, in the hopes it will reduce the number of people getting sick and requiring hospitalization.

In the meantime, Lewis said, most people with swine flu can get better by staying home, staying warm and drinking liquids.

"If there's any more serious [symptoms] ? advance fever or looking as though you're into more secondary illnesses like pneumonia ? then they need to follow up at that point in time," she said.

Territorial health officials are expected to release a vaccination schedule on Wednesday.

Anyone with the Northwest Territories with flu-like symptoms or questions about the flu are encouraged to call the Health Department's flu line at 1-888-920-3026 or the Tele-Care line at 1-888-255-1010.
 
Re: H1N1 wave hits N.W.T.

Re: H1N1 wave hits N.W.T.

Source: http://www.srj.ca/default.asp?sourc...rebath=&subname=&pform=&sc=1957&hn=srj&he=.ca

H1N1 flu in most NWT communities
By SAMANTHA STOKELL, SRJ Reporter 20.OCT.09

Six months after its first case of H1N1, the NWT has reached outbreak status and Fort Smith has not escaped the spread.

Kami Kandola, NWT chief medical health officer, announced on Oct. 14 H1N1 has spread to 25 of the 33 communities in the territory. Most cases have been mild and patients have recovered on their own, she said.

?We have had 19 hospitalizations, two cases of severe respiratory illness,? Kandola said. ?We have had no deaths associated with this virus.?

In Fort Smith a separate flu centre has opened at the Anglican Church Hall to take care of patients with flu-like symptoms such as sore throat, runny nose, fever, cough or extreme exhaustion. The Health Authority moved the clinic to a separate building so as not to infect other patients, said Rob Tordiff, CEO.

?There has been an upwards spike in flu activity,? Tordiff said. ?We opened an off-site flu clinic to separate those with the flu from those who are not sick yet. The emergency services are still operating for those people who don?t have the flu and we don?t want them to get it.?
Although it is the regular back-to-school flu season, PWK High School and JBT Elementary School have seen an increase in students staying home due to illness.

?A lot of classes are small and the halls seems empty,? said Al Karasiuk, principal of PWK. ?Attendance is down and is illness-related.?
Both schools have emphasized washing hands and have custodial staff cleaning high-contact areas such as door knobs. JBT also has an isolation room for students who fall ill during school hours.

?If students appear sick, they can wait there after making a phone call to their parents,? said Craig Walsh, JBT?s principal. ?It?s the typical beginning of flu season, but this year it?s a little more apparent than normal.?

Since Sept. 6 the territory has seen a steep rise from 10 confirmed cases to over 50 lab-confirmed cases of the flu. Over 400 patients with influenza-like symptoms have been tested and Health and Social Services confirmed the only virus circulating in the NWT is H1N1. During the week of Oct. 4 to 10, 120 people called the fluline to get more information. Of those, 77 were referred to health centres and the remainder told to stay home.

Health and Social Services staff had been expecting the number of cases to increase at this time of year.

?You have the start of school and you have the change in season. It?s gotten a lot colder,? Kandola said. ?We?ve seen an increase in transmission and increase in the smaller communities. All the regional centres have H1N1.?

The department still plans to distribute the H1N1 vaccine at the end of October or beginning of November, despite the increase of current cases. The hospitalized cases to date represent just 0.4 per cent of the population.
 
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