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Gynecol Endocrinol . Quality of life and sexual function analysis in a group of Italian postmenopausal women after COVID-19 vaccination

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
Gynecol Endocrinol


. 2022 Oct 6;1-4.
doi: 10.1080/09513590.2022.2132224. Online ahead of print.
Quality of life and sexual function analysis in a group of Italian postmenopausal women after COVID-19 vaccination


Veronica Yacoub[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Valerio Carletti[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Debora Grilli[SUP] 1 2 [/SUP], Claudia Morgani[SUP] 1 2 [/SUP], Pierluigi Palazzetti[SUP] 2 [/SUP], Marzio Angelo Zullo[SUP] 3 [/SUP], Paolo Luffarelli[SUP] 3 [/SUP], Herbert Carmelo Carlo Valensise[SUP] 1 4 [/SUP], Michele Carlo Schiavi[SUP] 2 [/SUP]



Affiliations

Abstract

Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate the impact of SARS-CoV-2 vaccination on quality of life, psychological aspect and sexual life in a group of Italian postmenopausal women during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods: The study was a prospective, observational analysis of postmenopausal women before and after the COVID-19 vaccination. The population previously answered different questionnaires, such as the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI), the Female Sexual Distress Scale (FSDS), the 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36) and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Twelve weeks after the end of the vaccine cycle, these women were invited to complete the same questionnaires by e-mail to evaluate if vaccination coverage could positively impact the quality of life of postmenopausal women. The Patient Impression of Global Improvement (PGI-I) after three months of treatment was also calculated.
Results: A total of 114 patients were reported. The median age was 60.96 (52-66) years. Mean sexual intercourses/month increased from 1.28 ± 1.23 to 4.21 ± 1.80 (p = 0.001). The FSFI increased (19.22 ± 3.31 vs 29.24 ± 4.21, p < 0.0001) and the FSDS decreased significantly (20.12 ± 5.23 vs 9.32 ± 5.55, p < 0.0001) 12 weeks after vaccination coverage. The SF-36 increased from 64.23 ± 11.76 to 82.21 ± 10.24 (p < .0001) and the HADS questionnaire improved significantly from 9.3 ± 2.73 to 5.1 ± 1.34 after the COVID-19 vaccine execution (p<.0001).
Conclusions: The spread of COVID-19 vaccine coverage positively influenced sexual function, quality of life and psychological aspect in postmenopausal women.

Keywords: Coronavirus; FSFI; quality of life; sexual function; vaccine.
 
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