Ronan Kelly
Retired 2020
Mixed flu strain in Mizo man
Researchers from the National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases (NICED) in Kolkata have spotted a classical case of 'sporadic reassortment' ? mixing of genetic material from swine and human origin viruses ? in an influenza A viral strain with H1N2 subtype.1 The study supports the possibility of 'reassortment events' during influenza season when infectivity is high and two different subtypes of the virus circulate together in the same geographical location.
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http://www.nature.com/nindia/2012/121015/full/nindia.2012.154.html
Full genomic analysis of an influenza A (H1N2) virus identified during 2009 pandemic in Eastern India: evidence of reassortment event between co-circulating A(H1N1)pdm09 and A/Brisbane/10/2007-like H3N2 strains
Tapasi Roy Mukherjee, Anurodh S Agrawal, Sekhar Chakrabarti and Mamta Chawla-Sarkar
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Virology Journal 2012, 9:233 doi:10.1186/1743-422X-9-233
Published: 11 October 2012
Abstract (provisional)
Background
During the pandemic [Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09] period in 2009-2010, an influenza A (Inf-A) virus with H1N2 subtype (designated as A/Eastern India/N-1289/2009) was detected from a 25 years old male from Mizoram (North-eastern India).
Objective
To characterize full genome of the H1N2 influenza virus.
Methods
For initial detection of Influenza viruses, amplification of matrix protein (M) gene of Inf-A and B viruses was carried out by real time RT-PCR. Influenza A positive viruses are then further subtyped with HA and NA gene specific primers. Sequencing and the phylogenetic analysis was performed for the H1N2 strain to understand its origin.
Results
The outcome of this full genome study revealed a unique reassortment event where the N-1289 virus acquired it's HA gene from a 2009 pandemic H1N1 virus with swine origin and the other genes from H3N2-like viruses of human origin.
Conclusions
This study provides information on possibility of occurrence of reassortment events during influenza season when infectivity is high and two different subtypes of Inf Aviruses co-circulate in same geographical location.
http://www.virologyj.com/content/9/1/233/abstract
Full Provisional PDF available free here; http://www.virologyj.com/content/pdf/1743-422X-9-233.pdf
Researchers from the National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases (NICED) in Kolkata have spotted a classical case of 'sporadic reassortment' ? mixing of genetic material from swine and human origin viruses ? in an influenza A viral strain with H1N2 subtype.1 The study supports the possibility of 'reassortment events' during influenza season when infectivity is high and two different subtypes of the virus circulate together in the same geographical location.
This item is available free as a special feature to registered visitors. To read this story in full you will need to log in or register with nature.com
http://www.nature.com/nindia/2012/121015/full/nindia.2012.154.html
Full genomic analysis of an influenza A (H1N2) virus identified during 2009 pandemic in Eastern India: evidence of reassortment event between co-circulating A(H1N1)pdm09 and A/Brisbane/10/2007-like H3N2 strains
Tapasi Roy Mukherjee, Anurodh S Agrawal, Sekhar Chakrabarti and Mamta Chawla-Sarkar
For all author emails, please log on.
Virology Journal 2012, 9:233 doi:10.1186/1743-422X-9-233
Published: 11 October 2012
Abstract (provisional)
Background
During the pandemic [Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09] period in 2009-2010, an influenza A (Inf-A) virus with H1N2 subtype (designated as A/Eastern India/N-1289/2009) was detected from a 25 years old male from Mizoram (North-eastern India).
Objective
To characterize full genome of the H1N2 influenza virus.
Methods
For initial detection of Influenza viruses, amplification of matrix protein (M) gene of Inf-A and B viruses was carried out by real time RT-PCR. Influenza A positive viruses are then further subtyped with HA and NA gene specific primers. Sequencing and the phylogenetic analysis was performed for the H1N2 strain to understand its origin.
Results
The outcome of this full genome study revealed a unique reassortment event where the N-1289 virus acquired it's HA gene from a 2009 pandemic H1N1 virus with swine origin and the other genes from H3N2-like viruses of human origin.
Conclusions
This study provides information on possibility of occurrence of reassortment events during influenza season when infectivity is high and two different subtypes of Inf Aviruses co-circulate in same geographical location.
http://www.virologyj.com/content/9/1/233/abstract
Full Provisional PDF available free here; http://www.virologyj.com/content/pdf/1743-422X-9-233.pdf