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Emerg Infect Dis . Atypical Pathogenicity of Avian Influenza (H3N1) Virus Involved in Outbreak, Belgium, 2019

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
Emerg Infect Dis


. 2020 Aug;26(8):1899-1903.
doi: 10.3201/eid2608.191338.
Atypical Pathogenicity of Avian Influenza (H3N1) Virus Involved in Outbreak, Belgium, 2019

Mieke Steensels, Philippe Gelaude, Steven Van Borm, Thierry Van Den Berg, Micka?l Cargnel, Virginie Roupie, Fabienne Rauw, B?n?dicte Lambrecht

Abstract

In 2019, an outbreak of avian influenza (H3N1) virus infection occurred among commercial poultry in Belgium. Full-genome phylogenetic analysis indicated a wild bird origin rather than recent circulation among poultry. Although classified as a nonnotifiable avian influenza virus, it was associated with reproductive tropism and substantial mortality in the field.

Keywords: Belgium; H3N1; Low pathogenicity avian influenza; highly pathogenic avian influenza; influenza; non-notifiable; outbreak; poultry; respiratory infections; viruses.
 
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