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Egypt - Outbreak of Horse Flu, July '08 +

sharon sanders

Editor-in-Chief & President
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السيطرة علي حالات أنفلونزا الخيول​
Control of the horse flu cases
د.سماحة: منع مغادرة الحيوانات أو قدومها حاليا​
D. Samaha: to prevent the departure or arrival of animals currently
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حلمي بدر​
Helmi Badr
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أكد تقرير تلقاه أمين أباظة وزير الزراعة من د.حامد سماحة رئيس هيئة الخدمات البيطرية انحسار مرض انفلونزا الخيول والسيطرة علي الاصابات والحالات المرضية بالاسكندرية..​
A report received by Amin Abaza, Minister of Agriculture Dr.. Hamed Samaha Chairman of the veterinary services decline flu horses and the control of the injuries and illness in Alexandria ..
تم فحص 50 حالة بنادي الجمعية الرياضية لسباق الخيل والفروسية بمصر الجديدة معمليا تبين وجود 7 حالات ايجابية.​
50 cases were screened General Sports Club for horse racing and equestrian Heliopolis lab found the presence of 7 cases positive.
صرح د.سماحة بأنه اخطرت جميع أندية الفروسية واسطبلات الخيول بعدم خروج أي خيول للمشاركة في المسابقات بالداخل والخارج وعدم السماح بدخول خيول من الخارج في الوقت الحالي.​
For his. Samaha notified that all equestrian clubs and horse stables not break any horses to participate in competitions at home and abroad and not allowing the entry of horses from abroad at this time.
أشار إلي أنه فور الابلاغ عن ظهور بعض الأعراض المشابهة لمرض انفلونزا الخيول بمحافظة الاسكندرية أول يوليو الحالي تم علي الفور تشكيل لجنة من اطباء الادارة المركزية للطب الوقائي بالهيئة ومعمل بحوث صحة الحيوان ومديرية الطب البيطري بالاسكندرية لفحص الحالات المصابة وجمع العينات اللازمة وقامت الهيئة باخطار جميع مديريات الطب البيطري بظهور اعراض مرضية علي الخيول بالاسكندرية واشتباه الاصابة بمرض انفلونزا الخيول وضرورة فحص جميع حيوانات الفصيلة الخيلية كل في نطاق محافظته واخطار الهيئة بتقارير يومية.​
He immediately reported the appearance of some symptoms similar to flu horses, Alexandria governorate, the first of July was immediately form a committee of doctors central management body for Preventive Medicine and Animal Health Research Laboratory and the Directorate of Veterinary Medicine in Alexandria to examine the cases infected and collect samples for the body and notify all departments of medicine Veterinary emergence of symptoms on horses in Alexandria and suspicion of avian disease of horses and all animals need to examine each platoon riding in the governorate and the dangers of the daily reports.
طلب د.سماحة المسئولين بمديريات الطب البيطري بالمرور اليومي والفحص الظاهري لجميع الخيول وارسال تقارير يومية إلي الهيئة والتطهير الدوري والمستمر لجميع تجمعات الدواب وعزل الحالاتالمشتبه في اصاباتها وعلاجها بخافضات الحرارة والمضادات الحيوية ومركبات السلفا والتهوية الجيدة والراحة التامة للحيوانات المصابة.​
D request. Samaha officials directorates of veterinary medicine to pass daily and superficial examination of all the horses and send daily reports to the Board and periodic cleansing and continuing for all gatherings Alhattalmchtbh animals and isolate and treat her injuries in reducing heat and antibiotics and sulfa compounds and good ventilation and comfort elimination of
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http://www.algomhuria.net.eg/

http://translate.google.com/translate?u=http://www.algomhuria.net.eg/&sl=ar&tl=en&hl=en&ie=UTF-8
 
Re: Egypt - Outbreak of Horse Flu

Re: Egypt - Outbreak of Horse Flu

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Egyptian horses banned from traveling because of influenza​
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بتاريخ : الجمعة 18 يوليو 2008 1:11:39 م البشاير- ماجدة فتحى :​
Date: Friday, July 18, 2008 1:11:39 m Alepeshaer - Magda Fathi:
فيروس قاتل جديد وسريع الإنتشار يهدد ثروة مصرية كبيرة ، يحمل إسم فيروس الخيول ولا يقل خطورة أو شراسة عن انفلونزا الطيور التى أنفق بسببها 862 مليون جنيه وراح ضحيتها أكثر من 30 شخص ومازال الضحايا يتوالون حتى الآن.​
A new killer virus and rapid proliferation threatens Egyptian great wealth, the name of the virus in horses less dangerous or vicious as bird flu, which spent 862 million pounds because of the claimed more than 30 people are still victims respectively so far.
ويقول الدكتور حامد سماحة رئيس الهيئة البيطرية أن المرض ظهر نتيجة سفر بعض الخيول المصرية الى السباقات العربية والأجنبية ،وأضاف لبرنامج آخر كلام على الأولى أن الفيروس تم اكتشافه أثناء مسابقة للخيل فى الاسكندرية وهناك خطوات عديدة تم اتخاذها لاحتواء الأزمة.​
Says Dr. Hamed Samaha head of the veterinary disease that emerged from the travel of some Egyptian horse races to Arab and foreign, and added another program to first talk that the virus was discovered during the contest for horses in Alexandria and there are many steps have been taken to contain the crisis.
أكد الدكتور سماحة أن المرض سريع الانتشار وينتقل من الرذاذ ويبدأ على شكل رشح بالأنف ثم يتحول الى مرض صدرى ، ولهذا فان العلاج يبدأ بأدوية السعال ويستغرق من 5 الى 7 أيام ، واشار الى صدور تعليمات بعدم انتقال الخيول والحمير من محافظة الى أخرى ومنع مشاركة أى خيول فى المسابقات بالخارج أو دخول أى خيول من الخارج​
Dr. Samaha said the disease rapidly deployable and moved from the spray begins in the form of running nose and then turn into a chest illness, and that is the treatment begins cough medicines and takes 5 to 7 days, and pointed to the issuance of instructions not to move horses and donkeys from one province to another and prevent the participation of any horses In competitions abroad or enter any horses from abroad
أما الدكتور ربيع فايد أستاذ سلوكيات الخيل فقال أن الحصان السليم تجد جسمه يلمع وواقف بشكل سليم ولا يبدل فى الوقوف على رجليه ، وأضاف أن المرض لا ينتقل للانسان ولا يؤدى للنفوق.​
As Dr. Spring Fayed professor, said that the behavior of riding the horse properly find his body and shine and stand properly does not change its stand on its own feet, and added that the disease is transmitted to humans does not lead to death.

الوجه الآخر من مشكلة الخيول يتمثل في زيادة البطالة، وهذا ما أكده أحد مدربي الخيول حيث قال أن معظم مدربين الخيل لا يوجد لديهم مرتبات ثابتة بل مرتبطين بمكسب الحصان عندما يدخل في مسابقة، وعند إصابة هذه الخيول فمعنى هذا زيادة البطالة ووقف الحال لهؤلاء المدربين الذين يعتمد دخلهم بشكل أساسي عليها.​
The other face of the problem of horses is to increase unemployment, and this was confirmed by one horse trainers who said that most trained horses have no fixed salary but gain associated with the horse when entering the contest, when the horses hit the meaning of this increase unemployment, stop the case for those trainers who depend Income is basically it.

http://64.233.179.104/translate_c?h...d=8914&usg=ALkJrhgPYeo7wY0_wROJkopqnkHDLcGo4w

http://www.elbashayeronline.com/index.php?page=viewn&nid=8914

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Re: Egypt - Outbreak of Horse Flu

Re: Egypt - Outbreak of Horse Flu

القاهرة : أعلن باحثون عن ظهور فيروس يدعى أنفلونزا الخيول أو "العترة" المعروف علمياً باسم "H7 N7 H3 N8" من نفس فصيلة الفيروس الذى يصيب الإنسان والخنازير.

Cairo: researchers announced the emergence of the virus called avian horses or "defects" scientifically known as "H7 N7 H3 N8" from the same platoon virus which affects rights and pigs.

وتؤكد النتائج العلمية أن هذا الفيروس موجود فى مصر بنسبة 20 % بين الخيول، ويغلب ظهوره فى فصل الشتاء، حيث يعد مناخاً مناسباً لانتشار الفيروس.

The scientific findings that the virus found in Egypt by 20% between horses, and dominated his appearance in winter, where the climate is suitable for the spread of the virus.

وتنتشر الإصابة بالمرض فى العديد من دول العالم، وبصفة خاصة خيول السباق، حيث تزداد نسبة الخسائر الناتجة جراء هذا المرض والتى تتسبب فى خسائر قدرت بحوالى 825 مليون دولار أمريكى.

The spread of infection in many countries around the world and particularly race horses, where the ratio of losses caused by this disease, causing losses estimated at about 825 million U.S. dollars.

وتعد الخيول من الحيوانات الحساسة، والتى تضعف مناعتها بسهولة، كما يستشرى المرض فى أقاليم مصر وتزداد وطأته فى أقاليم الوجه البحرى، بالإضافة إلى محافظتى القاهرة والجيزة، بينما تقل نسبة الإصابة فى أقاليم مصر العليا والصعيد.

Horses are sensitive animals, which weakened immunity easily, and rampant disease in the provinces of Egypt are growing and prevention in the provinces of Lower Egypt, in addition to Cairo and Giza governorates, while the lower incidence in the provinces of Upper Egypt and Upper Egypt.

ويصيب أنفلونزا الخيول الفصيلة الخيلية " الخيول، البغال، الحمير"، وكانت أولى حالات هذا المرض فى مصر لأول مرة سنة 1989، وخلال عامى 89 و 90 تم انتشاره بين خيول مصر كلها، وينتقل الفيروس عن طريق الهواء، وبالتالى يكون واسع الانتشار عن طريق الرزاز الخارج من الجهاز التنفسى للحيوان، ونسبة النفوق بين الحيوانات ضئيلة بسبب هذا الفيروس.

The flu affects platoon riding horses "horses, mules, donkeys," The first cases of the disease in Egypt for the first time in 1989, during 89 and 90 were spread among all horses Egypt, the virus spread through the air, and thus be widespread through Razaz Outside of the respiratory system of an animal, and the rate of mortality among animals because of this little virus.

وتتراوح مدة حضانة المرض من يوم إلى ثلاثة أو خمسة أيام على الأكثر.

The incubation period of illness ranging from one day to three or five days at most.

http://209.85.171.104/translate_c?h...&pg=11&usg=ALkJrhggOxglLnmLtQ2evsRv_zeq5gJjhQ
 
Re: Egypt - Outbreak of Horse Flu

Re: Egypt - Outbreak of Horse Flu

Egyptian Al-Ahram
ومن القاهرة، كتبت الأهرام تحت عنوان " بعد الطيور‏..‏ إنفلونزا الخيول خطر تحت السيطرة‏..‏ ولكن‏ !!‏"​

In Cairo, Al-Ahram under the title "after the bird flu .. horses danger under control but ..!!"

وقالت: "بينما لا يزال هاجس الخوف من مرض إنفلونزا الطيور مستمرا، لاح في الأفق أخيرا خطر جديد اسمه إنفلونزا الخيول. المرض ظهر في مصر في أوائل يوليو/تموز الحالي، ويقول عنه الدكتور حامد سماحة رئيس الهيئة العامة للخدمات البيطرية إنه دخل البلاد عن طريق الخيول المشاركة في مسابقات الفروسية الدولية، التي أقيمت في مصر قبل عدة أسابيع، بمشاركة عدد من الخيول العربية والأوروبية‏.‏"​


She said: "While still haunted by the fear of bird flu continues, loomed in the horizon finally named a new threat of avian horses. Disease appeared in Egypt in early July present, and it says Dr. Hamed Samaha Chairman of the General Authority for Veterinary Services, that it entered the country through Horses participating in international equestrian competitions, held in Egypt several weeks ago, with a number of Arab and European horses. "

وأضافت: "وأوضح أن المرض كان في فترة الحضانة، ولم يظهر أثناء دخول الخيول الحجر الصحي‏.. وأشار رئيس الهيئة العامة للخدمات البيطرية إلى أن المرض ظهر في أحد أندية الفروسية الشهيرة بالقاهرة، حيث بدت أعراض المرض على‏7‏ حالات من الخيول المشاركة، وتم شفاؤها جميعا‏.

She added: "He explained that the disease was in the incubation period and did not appear during entry quarantine horses .. The head of General Authority for Veterinary Services said the disease appeared in one of the famous equestrian clubs in Cairo, where the symptoms of the disease seemed to 7 cases of horses participating , And cured all. "

وتابعت: "ويجزم الدكتور سماحة بأن هذا المرض لا ينتقل إلى الإنسان، ويقول‏:‏ بدأنا تنفيذ إجراءات وقائية لمنع نقل الخيول المصابة من محافظة لأخرى، وشددنا الرقابة بالحجر الصحي لتحصين الخيول القادمة من الخارج للمشاركة في المسابقات الدولية‏.‏"​

It continued: "Dr. Samaha and asserts that this disease is not transmitted to humans, and say: we have begun implementing preventive measures to prevent the transfer of infected horses from province to province, and we quarantine controls to immunize horses coming from abroad to participate in international competitions."

وختمت: "أما الدكتور مصطفي عبدالعزيز نقيب الأطباء البيطريين فيحذر من حدوث توافق بين مرض إنفلونزا الطيور وإنفلونزا الخيول‏، الأمر الذي قد يؤدي إلي ظهور نوع جديد من الفيروسات القادرة على الانتقال إلى الإنسان مباشرة، وتكون أشد فتكا، بل وقتلا‏."​

She concluded: "As Dr Mustafa Abdul Aziz, chairman of veterinarians warned of an agreement between bird flu and avian horses, which may lead to the emergence of a new type of virus capable of moving to humans directly, and be more deadly, and even killed.

"http://209.85.171.104/translate_c?hl=en&sl=ar&tl=en&u=http://arabic.cnn.com/2008/middle_east/7/26/newspapers.sat/&usg=ALkJrhhYTNfJHDhG47aH-j4L4coNTXh0sQ



 
_|egypt: Immediate Notification Report To Oie, Equine Influenza|_

_|egypt: Immediate Notification Report To Oie, Equine Influenza|_

Equine influenza, Egypt

Information received on 31/07/2008 from Prof. Dr Hamid Abd El-Tawab Samaha, Chairman, General Organisation for Veterinary Services(GOVS), Ministry of Agriculture, Cairo, Egypt

? Summary
Report type Immediate notification
Start date 06/07/2008
Date of first confirmation of the event 10/07/2008
Report date 31/07/2008
Date submitted to OIE 31/07/2008
Reason for notification Reoccurrence of a listed disease
Date of previous occurrence 1989
Causal agent Equine influenza virus A
Serotype Pending
Nature of diagnosis Laboratory (basic)
This event pertains to the whole country

? New outbreaks
* Outbreak 1 - Heliopolis, AL QAHIRAH
Date of start of the outbreak 06/07/2008
Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
Epidemiological unit Farm
Affected animals: Species - Susceptible - Cases - Deaths - Destroyed - Slaughtered
* Equidae - 2200 - 50 - 0 - 0 - 0
Affected population: Race horses

* Outbreak 2 - AL JIZAH, AL JIZAH
Date of start of the outbreak 14/07/2008
Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
Epidemiological unit Farm
Affected animals: Species - Susceptible - Cases - Deaths - Destroyed - Slaughtered
* Equidae - 80 - 7 - 0 - 0

? Summary of outbreaks
Total outbreaks: 2
Total animals affected: Species - Susceptible - Cases - Deaths - Destroyed - Slaughtered
* Equidae - 2280 - 57 - 0 - 0 - 0

Outbreak statistics: Species - Apparent morbidity rate - Apparent mortality rate - Apparent case fatality rate - Proportion susceptible animals lost*
* Equidae - 2.50% - 0.00% - 0.00% **
* Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
** Not calculated because of missing information

? Epidemiology
Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection Unknown or inconclusive

? Control measures
Measures applied Quarantine
Disinfection of infected premises/establishment(s)
No vaccination
Treatment of affected animals (Symptomatic treatment of infected animals)

Measures to be applied No other measures

? Diagnostic test results
Laboratory name and type Animal Health Research Institute (National laboratory)
Tests and results: Species - Test - Test date - Result
* Equidae - real-time PCR - 10/07/2008 - Positive
* Equidae - real-time PCR - 21/07/2008 - Positive

? Future Reporting
The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.

-
http://www.oie.int/wahid-prod/public.php?page=single_report&pop=1&reportid=7236
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Re: _|egypt: Immediate Notification Report To Oie, Equine Influenza|_

Re: _|egypt: Immediate Notification Report To Oie, Equine Influenza|_

Immediate notification report​
Report reference: , Ref OIE: 7236, Report Date: 31/07/2008 , Country: Egypt​
Report Summary​
Disease​
Equine influenza Animal type Terrestrial

Causal Agent​
Equine influenza virus A Serotype(s) Pending

Clinical Signs​
Yes Reason Reoccurrence of a listed disease

Date of first confirmation of the event​
10/07/2008 Date of Start of Event 06/07/2008

Date of report​
31/07/2008 Date Submitted To OIE 31/07/2008

Diagnosis​
Laboratory (basic) Date Of Last Occurrence 1989

Number Of Reported Outbreaks​
Submitted= 2, Draft= 0 Name of Sender of the report Prof. Dr Hamid Abd El-Tawab Samaha

Address​
1st Nadi al Said Street
Dokki, Giza
Cairo 12618

Position​
Chairman

Telephone​
(202) 748 17 50

Fax​
(202) 336 17 27

Email​
samahahyg@claes.sci.eg

Entered by​
Mme Margarita Alonso

Outbreak (this report - submitted)​
AL QAHIRAH Unit Type Location Latitude Longitude Start End​
AL QAHIRAH Farm Heliopolis 30,0807 31,3587 06/07/2008​
Species Measuring units Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered​
Equidae Animals 2200 50 0 0 0​
Affected Population​
Race horses

Outbreak (this report - submitted)​
AL JIZAH Unit Type Location Latitude Longitude Start End​
AL JIZAH Farm AL JIZAH 30,0084 31,0933 14/07/2008​
Species Measuring units Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered​
Equidae Animals 80 7 0 0 ...​
Affected Population​
Outbreak summary: Total outbreaks = 2 (Submitted)​
Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered​
Equidae 2280 57 0 0 0
Printed on: Thu Jul 31 16:02:19 Paris, Madrid (heure d'?t?) 2008 Page 1/3​
Epidemiology​
Epidemiological comments Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection​
? Unknown or inconclusive

Control Measures​
Applied​
? Quarantine
? Disinfection of infected premises/establishment(s)

To be applied​
? No Planned Control Measures

Animals treated​
Yes

Vaccination Prohibited​
No

Treatment Details​
Symptomatic treatment of infected animals

Country / Zone​
Country or zone​
the whole country

Diagnostic test results​
Laboratory Type Name of Laboratory Species Test Type Date Results Provided Result​
National laboratory Animal Health Research Institute Equidae real-time PCR 10/07/2008 Positive
National laboratory Animal Health Research Institute Equidae real-time PCR 21/07/2008 Positive​
Future Reporting​
What further reports will be submitted in relation to this event?​
There are 2outbreaks that are still recorded as unresolved. It is not possible to declare this event resolved until these individual outbreaks are resolved.
The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
Immediate notification report. Report reference: , Ref OIE: 7236, Report Date: 31/07/2008 , Country: Egypt​
Printed on: Thu Jul 31 16:02:19 Paris, Madrid (heure d'?t?) 2008 Page 2/3

http://www.oie.int/wahid-prod/reports/en_imm_0000007236_20080731_160218.pdf
 
Re: _|egypt: Immediate Notification Report To Oie, Equine Influenza|_

Re: _|egypt: Immediate Notification Report To Oie, Equine Influenza|_

Equine influenza hits Egypt

By Tamim Elyan
First Published: July 30, 2008 <TABLE style="FLOAT: right" cellSpacing=2 cellPadding=1 border=0><TBODY><TR><TD vAlign=top align=right><TABLE width=200 bgColor=#e2e2e2 border=0><TBODY><TR><TD vAlign=top align=left></IMG></TD></TR><TR><TD></TD></TR><TR><TD><IMAGECAPTION>Equine influenza hit horse owners and traders.</IMAGECAPTION>

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CAIRO: Horse owners and traders were in for a tough month in July as equine influenza hit Egypt, stalling their businesses and occasionally leaving a few horses dead.
Equine influenza (EI) is an acute, highly contagious, viral disease which can cause rapid outbreaks of respiratory diseases in horses and other equine species.
There are two main types of EI: Equine-1 (H7N7) affects horses’ heart muscles, while the second, Equine-2 (H3N8), is more severe.

“We stopped horses from going in and out for three weeks. This has gravely affected our business. [Maintaining a horse] costs from LE 1,000 to LE 2,000 per week,” Adam Wafi, owner of Prestigue Horses farm, told Daily News Egypt.
Wafi owns more than 20 horses; most of them are now infected with the virus.

“We knew it was coming to Egypt after it left half of the horse population in Australia dead, so we took our precautions,” Wafi said. “Other stables were surprised and they had a serious problem. The majority of stables in Sakkara have temporarily stopped their renting businesses.”

Wafi said that medicine wasn’t available on a regular basis or was too expensive when found at certain pharmacies. There were very few doctors to consult, he added.
A worker at the King Farouk horse farm told Daily News Egypt the virus hit them in the season’s primetime, as tourists, especially Arabs, constitute the majority of their customers.
According to the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA), EI is an airborne disease spread via aerosolized respiratory secretions and fomites, including contaminated inorganic objects and people moving between infected and uninfected horses.

The most common source of infection and outbreak, however, is the introduction of a new animal into the herd.

Its clinical signs include fever, coughing, intense nasal discharge, depression, muscle soreness, anorexia, and enlarged regional lymph nodes. Colic (abdominal pain) and edema of the legs and scrotum have also been observed with influenza infection.

“Equine flu has been around for a long time but the problem started to emerge and spread viciously since the first week of July,” Maryanne, a horse farm owner told Daily News Egypt.
“The virus came in the middle of the summer racing season. Stables in Semooha Club had a very serious problem because of the possibility of infection was very high, as there was a big rally for horses participating in the races,” Maryanne said.

“Jumping horses as well as other kinds were brought back to Cairo,” she added.

Maryanne said symptoms don’t appear on horses for four or five days. The first sign is fever that goes as high as 41 degrees. It leads to runny noses that spread mucus over hair, shoes and clothes; all carriers of the disease.

Humans do not get infected with equine influenza. However, humans can physically carry the virus on their skin, hair, clothing and shoes, and can therefore transfer the virus to other horses.
“We work with certain clothes and after we finish, we change all our clothes and take hot showers to prevent any spreading of the virus,” Maryanne said.

The Equine-1 virus was first isolated in Czechoslovakia in 1956 while H3N8 was first isolated in Miami in 1963.

Farm owners say the problem has declined now, but stables in the El-Haram area often put horses with signs of improvement back to work, ignoring veterinarian recommendations to rest the horses from three to four weeks.

Horse owners also insisted that the government didn’t offer much help, if any at all, and that they had to consult their own private vets.
“The authorities did nothing, we knew about the disease from each other and the news flew from stable to stable. We also sent emails to each other about the virus,” Maryanne said.
“We managed to control the situation and had our horses vaccinated,” said Ahmed Hamed, head of El-Zahraa Stud farm, an affiliate of the Egyptian Agricultural Association.
“It is the second time the virus hit us after 1990,” Hamed said. “Fortunately, the virus hit us in the summer so we were able to manage,” he added

However, Hamed insists the virus didn’t largely affect the horse trading business, despite limiting the movement of the horses.
“As powerful as horses are, they are very sensitive and a case of flu or a stomachache can kill them,” Diaa El-Din Salman, an expert in virology told Daily News Egypt
Salman stressed that, given the nature of the viruses, horses should remain monitored until the virus is under control, “because viruses hit a lot of species. There is a chance the virus gets mixed with other types and exchanges genetic materials; in this case the re-assortment in the virus can be pathogenic, which can cause diseases and create a new strain or genotype of the virus, or it is non-pathogenic, which is harmless.”

http://www.newstin.com/go-to-link/7...ilystaregypt.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=15402
 
Re: _|egypt: Immediate Notification Report To Oie, Equine Influenza|_

Re: _|egypt: Immediate Notification Report To Oie, Equine Influenza|_

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gi|169636196|dbj|AB360549.1|[169636196]
</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><!--docsumok 188550741 188550741 1 0 1720-->
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gi|188550741|dbj|AB369862.1|[188550741] </TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></DT></DL>

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gi|188550728|dbj|AB436910.1|[188550728] </TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
 
Re: _|egypt: Immediate Notification Report To Oie, Equine Influenza|_

Re: _|egypt: Immediate Notification Report To Oie, Equine Influenza|_

:As powerful as horses are, they are very sensitive and a case of flu or a stomachache can kill them

Horse trainers that dope their charges with performance-enhancing steroids have been just begging for this outcome.

Time for international racing regulators to take a very close look at the widespread use of steroids in equine sport competitions (that includes jumping/eventing and endurance types).
 
Re: Egypt - Outbreak of Horse Flu & OIE Report

Re: Egypt - Outbreak of Horse Flu & OIE Report

Aswan Ahmed Zayat: 168 horsepower flu injured horses in Edfu inspection revealed the injury of horses nominated and very high temperature. كان اصحاب عربات ?الحنطور? قد ابلغوا مديرية الطب البيطري بإصابة خيولهم بأعراض غريبة، وأنها تنتقل بسرعة بين الخيول. The owners of vehicles ?Stagecoach? had told the Directorate of Veterinary Medicine was injured horses strange symptoms, and they quickly move between horses. تقرر احتجاز الخيول بمستشفي بروك بعد ثبوت اصابتها بمرض انفلونزا الخيول، وتم علاجها وخرجت من المستشفي. Decides to detain horses Brook Hospital after a severe flu proven horses, were treated and left the hospital. وقال الدكتور أبوالحمد ضاحي مدير عام الطب البيطري بأسوان ان مرض انفلونزا الخيول غير متمحور ولا ينتقل من الخيول للانسان أو للحيوانات الاخري. He said Dr. Aboahamd Dahi, director general of veterinary medicine to Aswan flu-horse pivoted and moved from horses to humans or other animals.

وأوضح ان الخيول المصابة شفيت تماما بعد حقنها بالأدوية وخافضات الحوارة لمدة 3 أيام. He explained that the infected horses recovered fully after the injected drugs and antipyrine dialogue for 3 days. واشار إلي ظهور المرض في نادي الفروسية بمصر الجديدة ثم في الاسكندرية ثم ظهر في عدة محافظات اخري. He pointed to the emergence of the disease in the Equestrian Club in Heliopolis and then in Alexandria and then appeared in several other provinces. وتقرر منع دخول وخروج الخيول من مركز ادفو لحين القضاء تماما علي المرض. It was decided to prevent the entry and exit of horses from the Centre when delegations of completely eliminating the disease.

http://www.alwafd.org/v4/News/
 
Re: Egypt - Outbreak of Horse Flu & OIE Report

Re: Egypt - Outbreak of Horse Flu & OIE Report

Commission on emergency ?Agriculture? begin its work to besiege ?flu horses?

كتب محمد حمدان ومحمود عبدالسلام ٥/٨/٢٠٠٨​
Mohamed Al Hamdan, Mahmoud Abdel Salam 5/8/2008 <table style="border-collapse: collapse; text-align: left; direction: ltr;" align="right" border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0"><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="top">
بدأت لجنة طارئة من المعامل المركزية في وزارة الزراعة، بالتعاون مع مديرية الطب البيطري في أسوان عملها أمس، لمحاصرة مرض أنفلونزا الخيول بعد ظهور ١٦٥ حالة إصابة بين الخيول والحمير في مركز إدفو.​
The Commission began an emergency in the central laboratories of the Ministry of Agriculture, in collaboration with the Directorate of Veterinary Medicine in Aswan work yesterday, which is surrounded flu horses after the emergence of 165 cases of infection among horses and donkeys at the centre of Edfu.
كان ١٦٨ حصاناً أصيبت قبل يومين برشح شديد، وارتفاع كبير في درجات الحرارة، وانتقلت الأعراض بينها بسرعة كبيرة، فتم حجزها في مستشفي ?بروك? لعلاج الحيوانات لتوقيع الكشف الطبي عليها وعلاجها، وقررت مديرية الطب البيطري منع خروج ودخول الخيول من وإلي إدفو لحين القضاء علي المرض تماماً.​
The 168 horsepower was hit two days ago nominated very, very high temperatures, and moved symptoms including high speed, was booked in the hospital ?Brooke? for the treatment of animals for medical examination and treatment, and decided directorate of veterinary medicine prevent exit and entry of horses to and from Edfu until eradication The disease altogether.
تمثل عمل اللجنة في الحصول علي عينات الدم اللازمة من الخيول المصابة وفحصها للوقوف علي الحالة الصحية لها، وأعلن الدكتور جمال عثمان، مدير عام الطب الوثائي في مديرية الطب البيطري، رئيس اللجنة، عن تماثل ٣٠ حالة للشفاء تمامآً وتم التصريح بخروجها، بعد إجراء التحصينات اللازمة باستخدام المضادات الحيوية وخافضات الحرارة.​
The Commission's work in obtaining the necessary blood samples from infected horses and tested to determine their state of health, Dr Jamal Othman, director general of the Directorate of Medicine Alutai Veterinary Medicine, Chairman of the Committee, expressed similar 30 cases were fully recovered permission exit, after the necessary immunizations The use of antibiotics and antipyrine.
وأضاف عثمان أنه تم الحصول علي عينات دم لعدد آخر من الحيوانات التي تم احتجازها، لإرسالها إلي المعامل المركزية بالوزارة للوقوف علي حجم الإصابة بالمرض.​
He added that Osman was obtained blood samples to a number of other animals that have been detained, to be sent to the ministry's central labs to determine the size of infection.


http://translate.google.com/transla...om/Default.aspx?r=t&hl=en&ie=UTF8&sl=ar&tl=en
</td></tr></tbody></table>
 
Re: Egypt - Outbreak of Horse Flu & OIE Report

Re: Egypt - Outbreak of Horse Flu & OIE Report

So we have two centers of equid H3N8 outbreak Summer 2008, West Nile Delta/Alexandria and just north of Aswan?
 
Re: Egypt - Outbreak of Horse Flu & OIE Report

Re: Egypt - Outbreak of Horse Flu & OIE Report

"..and rampant disease in the provinces of Egypt are growing and prevention in the provinces of Lower Egypt, in addition to Cairo and Giza governorates, while the lower incidence in the provinces of Upper Egypt and Upper Egypt..."

I think it is fairly widespread.
 
Re: Egypt - Outbreak of Horse Flu & OIE Report

Re: Egypt - Outbreak of Horse Flu & OIE Report

Equine influenza, Egypt

Information received on 06/08/2008 from Prof. Dr Hamid Abd El-Tawab Samaha, Chairman, General Organisation for Veterinary Services(GOVS), Ministry of Agriculture, Cairo, Egypt

? Summary
Report type Follow-up report No. 1
Start date 06/07/2008
Date of first confirmation of the event 10/07/2008
Report date 06/08/2008
Date submitted to OIE 06/08/2008
Reason for notification Reoccurrence of a listed disease
Date of previous occurrence 1989
Causal agent Equine influenza virus A Serotype H3N8
Nature of diagnosis Laboratory (basic)
This event pertains to the whole country
Related reports Immediate notification (31/07/2008)
Follow-up report No. 1 (06/08/2008)

? New outbreaks
* Outbreak 1 - Helwan, AL QAHIRAH
Date of start of the outbreak 02/08/2008
Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
Epidemiological unit Farm
Affected animals: Species - Susceptible - Cases - Deaths - Destroyed - Slaughtered
* Equidae - 425 - 360 - 0 - 0 - 0

* Outbreak 2 - Asyut, Asyut, ASYUT
Date of start of the outbreak 30/07/2008
Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
Epidemiological unit Farm
Affected animals: Species - Susceptible - Cases - Deaths - Destroyed - Slaughtered
* Equidae - 18 - 5 - 0 - 0 - 0

? Summary of outbreaks
Total outbreaks: 2
Total animals affected: Species - Susceptible - Cases - Deaths - Destroyed - Slaughtered
* Equidae - 443 - 365 - 0 - 0 - 0

Outbreak statistics: Species - Apparent morbidity rate - Apparent mortality rate - Apparent case fatality rate - Proportion susceptible animals lost*
* Equidae - 82.39% - 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00%
* Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter

? Epidemiology
Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection Unknown or inconclusive

? Control measures
Measures applied Quarantine
Disinfection of infected premises/establishment(s)
No vaccination
Treatment of affected animals (Symptomatic treatment of infected animals)

Measures to be applied No other measures

? Diagnostic test results
Laboratory name and type Animal Health Research Institute (National laboratory)
Tests and results: Species - Test - Test date - Result
* Equidae - real-time PCR - 05/08/2008 - Positive

? Future Reporting
The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
-
http://www.oie.int/wahid-prod/public.php?page=single_report&pop=1&reportid=7246
--------
 
Re: Egypt - Outbreak of Horse Flu & OIE Report

Re: Egypt - Outbreak of Horse Flu & OIE Report

Equine flu spreads outside Cairo, reaches Qena

By Tamim Elyan
First Published: September 9, 2008


CAIRO: Over 100 cases of equine flu were discovered in Qena last week,
This was the first time the virus is discovered in medical tests carried in areas outside Cairo, with many places reporting infected horses.
In Qena, 100 cases were discovered in Qoos province and two in Qeft province.
Veterinarian authorities are intensifying the precautionary measures in infected areas.
Horse owners were given instructions on how to deal with the disease and medical committees are now visiting a number of governorates to undertake tests and collect samples from infected animals.
?Equine flu has spread very fast in many governorates like Cairo, Alexandria, Helwan and Upper Egypt,? Ibrahim El Bendary, head of protective medicine at the general association for veterinary services, told Daily News Egypt.
?The spread of the disease is accelerated by the epidemic nature of the virus itself which can move fast and easily between animals,? El Bendary added.
However, El Bendary said that they didn?t receive information about new cases since last week.
The symptoms of the disease appeared in the defecattion of carriage horses and were immediately taken for tests.
The disease reached its summit in the month of July in Cairo and Giza where some farms' horses were all infected and they halted their business for a month.
?We stopped horses from going in and out for three weeks. This has gravely affected our business. [Maintaining a horse] costs from LE 1,000 to LE 2,000 per week,? Adam Wafi, owner of Prestigue Horses farm, told Daily News Egypt in July
?We knew it was coming to Egypt after it left half of the horse population in Australia dead, so we took our precautions,? Wafi had said. ?Other stables were surprised and they had a serious problem. The majority of stables in Sakkara have temporarily stopped their renting businesses.?
Rushdi Mahmoud Hassan, general director of the veterinary department in Qena, said that medical care clinics were established at Qoos province and all animal farms were sanitized.
He also said in an interview with MENA that all veterinary departments were ordered to monitor and report any infected cases they discover.
According to El Bendary, serological tests are done to discover cases as early as possible. Committees from the association monitor places, where horses gather to report any infection.
?We are preparing a guide booklet about the disease and how to deal with it and general instructions for horse owners. It will be issued soon,? El Bendary said.
Equine influenza (EI) is an acute, highly contagious, viral disease which can cause rapid outbreaks of respiratory diseases in horses and other equine species.
There are two main types of EI: Equine-1 (H7N7) affects horses? heart muscles, while the second, Equine-2 (H3N8), is more severe.
Humans do not get infected with equine influenza. However, humans can physically carry the virus on their skin, hair, clothing and shoes, and can therefore transfer the virus to other horses.
Infected animals should be moved away from the rest of the herd, and have a number of workers dedicated to their care to prevent the exposure of new animals to the virus.



http://www.dailystaregypt.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=16350
 
Re: Egypt - Outbreak of Horse Flu, July '08 +

Deaths of tens of donkeys and horses in the villages because of Dakahlia ?flu horses?

كتب ممدوح عرفة ١٤/٩/٢٠٠٨ Mamdouh Al Arafa 14/9/2008

نفق عشرات الخيول والحمير بقري مركز السنبلاوين بمحافظة الدقهلية، بسبب انتشار مرض أنفلونزا الخيول بينها، مما أدي إلي إصابتها بالتهاب رئوي حاد وضيق في التنفس وارتفاع في درجة الحرارة، وسط غياب الرقابة البيطرية. Tunnel dozens of horses and donkeys cow Center Alsnellowin Dakahlia governorate, due to the spread of avian horses themselves, which led her severe pneumonia, shortness of breath and high temperature, amid the absence of veterinary control.

وقال فتوح موسي صادق: إن قري الثمي الحجر والزهايرة وميت غريطة أكثر القري المصابة لغياب الأمصال، خصوصاً القرية الأولي التي نفق فيها ما لا يقل عن ١٥ حماراً و٥ خيول، وعندما تقدم أهالي القري بشكوي إلي الطب البيطري، لم يعيروهم أي اهتمام بحجة أنه ليس له علاج. Fatuh said Musa Sadik: The villages of precious stones and Zhaerh Grith dead and more affected villages to the absence of vaccines, particularly the village first tunnel where at least 15 donkey and 5 horses, and when villagers complained to veterinary medicine, had paid no attention pretext that it has no Treatment.

وحذر طلعت رزق، الذي نفق حماره، من أن سكوت الطب البيطري عن مقاومة المرض يهدد بالقضاء علي حمير وخيول المنطقة بأكملها مما يكبد أصحابها خسارة كبيرة تصل إلي ١٥٠٠ جنيه عن كل حمار و٣ آلاف جنيه عن كل حصان. Talat warned Rizk, who tunnel Hammar, the Scott veterinary medicine to resist the disease threatens the elimination of Donkeys and horses the entire region, which had cost the owners a considerable loss of up to 1500 pounds for every stupid and 3 thousand pounds for each horse. واتهم علي محمد عبدالعال الطب البيطري بالتسبب في موت حصا،نه الذي يعده ساعده اليمني في عملية الزراعة ونقل المحصول. He accused Ali Mohamed Abdel Aal, veterinary medicine causing the death of the horse, who's helped him out right in the process of agriculture and transport the crop.

من جهته نفي الدكتور فتحي البيلي، وكيل وزارة الطب البيطري بالدقهلية، وجود أي بلاغ عن نفوق للحمير والخيول بقري السنبلاوين، مشيراً إلي أن مرض أنفلونزا الخيول ليس له أي خطورة علي الإنسان، وفي حال اكتشافه يتم التعامل معه بالأدوية والمضادات الحيوية، التي ترفع من كفاءة الجهاز المناعي للحيوان، وحمل المسؤولية الكاملة للمربي أو الفلاح، لعدم قيامه بالشكوي إلا بعد أن يشرف الحيوان علي الموت، ووعد بتكليف مدير عام الطب الوقائي بالنزول إلي القري المتضررة علي الطبيعة، للتأكد من وجود إصابة أو وفيات من عدمها. For his part, denied Dr. Fathi tabled, Undersecretary of the Ministry of veterinary medicine Dakahlia, the presence of any reported deaths of Donkeys and horses cow Alsnellowin, pointing out that the flu had no horses dangerous to humans, and if discovered to be dealt with medicines and antibiotics, which can increase the efficiency The immune system of an animal, and held full responsibility for the jam or farmer, for its failure to complain only after that oversees animal to die, and promised commissioned director general of preventive medicine threatening to the affected villages on the ground, to confirm the existence of injury or death from lack thereof.

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Re: Egypt - Outbreak of Horse Flu, July '08 +

Began in Alexandria .. And spread in provinces . Giza and wounding more
H7 N7...

Avian threatens horses

6 thousand injured during the month and a half ago

.. وتهدد بخسارة مليار جنيه..

And threaten the loss of one billion pounds .

. والبيطريون: علاجه بسيط

The veterinarians: a simple treatment

طبيب بيطري يعاين أحد الخيول المشتبه بإصابتها- تصوير: مجدي شوقي

One vet check the safety of horses suspects - Photographer: Magdi Shawqi

تحقيق: جيهان موهوب: قبل أن نفيق من كارثة أنفلونزا الطيور، التي ضاع بسببها أكثر من 862 مليون جنيه وفقد اكث

ر من 30 شخصا أرواحهم، ومازالت الكارثة مستمرة..

Achieve: Ceyhan talented: Before they wake up from the catastrophe of avian influenza, which is lost because of more than 862 million pounds, lost more than 30 people lost their lives, and the disaster still ongoing .. ومع ذل

ك ظهرت كارثة جديدة وهي أنفلونزا الخيول.

However emerged a new catastrophe flu horses.

فمنذ اسابيع قليلة تناقلت الصحف خبر انتشار فيروس انفلونزا الخيول H7 N7 في محافظة اسوان ومن قبلها محافظة الاسكندرية وحاليا ينتشر في محافظة الجيزة بشراسة.

Since a few weeks newspapers reported news of the spread of flu virus H7 N7 horses in the governorate of Aswan governorate of Alexandria and before and currently deployed in Giza ferociously.

تشير احصاءات مستشفي ?بروك? إلي إصابة 2159 حيوان خلال 11 يوماً فقط جميعها متمركزة في محافظة الجيزة، من الخيول العاملة التي تعتبر مصدر دخل رئيسياً لأسر أصحابها.

Hospital statistics indicate ?Brooke? wounding an animal during 2159 only 11 days, all stationed in the governorate of Giza, the horses that are working a major source of income for the families of their owners.

ومازال الفيروس ينتشر بسرعة كبيرة بين الخيول والحمير والبغال، حيث وصلت نسبة الاصابة به الي 20% من إجمالي الخيول المصرية التي يبلغ عددها مليوناً و300 ألف خيل.

The virus is still spreading very rapidly among horses, donkeys, mules, where she was hit by injury to 20% of the total Egyptian horses total of one million and 300 thousand horses.

والسؤال: ما هي خطورة هذا الفيروس وهل يمكن ان ينتقل للإنسان، كما حدث في فيروس انفلونزا الخيول، وهل تتحرك الجهات المسئولة قبل أن يفقد المواطنون البسطاء أرواحهم جراء هذا الفيروس؟

The question is: What are the dangers of this virus Could be transmitted to humans, as happened in the flu virus horses, and whether those responsible before moving to ordinary citizens lose their lives due to this virus?

فيروس أنفلونزا الخيول H7 N7 Horse flu virus H7 N7 غير جديد علي مصر، فقد ظهرت أول حالة مصابة به عام 1986، عندما تم استيراد خيل من ألمانيا، كان من بينها بعض الخيول المصابة، تسببت في نقل العدوي لبعض الخيول المصرية.

Not new to Egypt, there have been infected by the first case in 1986, when the horses were imported from Germany, including some infected horses, caused the transmission of certain Egyptian horses.

وتربية الخيول في مصر لا تعتبر رفاهية، لكنها تجارة تصل حجم استثماراتها الي مليار جنيه، تدخل معظمها الي خزينة الدولة، لذا فعندما تناقلت الصحف خبر انتشار انفلونزا الخيول في مصر، أصيب الكثيرون بحالة هلع شديدة، سواء مالكي الخيل أو غير المالكين، حيث تصل نسبة الإصابة إلي 20% بين الخيول وتزداد في فصل الشتاء.

The breeding of horses in Egypt does not consider the well-being, but trade volume of investments of up to one billion pounds, mostly to the intervention of the state's treasury, so when newspapers reported news of the spread of avian horses in Egypt, wounded, many severely panic situation, both owners of horses or other owners, where the ratio Injury to 20% between horses and more in winter.

وحسب الدراسات فإن الفيروس ينتشر بصورة كبيرة في محافظات الوجه البحري، اكثر من انتشاره في محافظات الصعيد خاصة في محافظات الغربية

According to studies the spread of HIV significantly in the provinces of Lower Egypt, more than its spread in Upper Egypt governorates especially in the provinces of West

والبحيرة والإسكندرية والدقهلية.

The lake, Alexandria, Dakahlia.

ومؤخرا ظهرت اعراض المرض علي 7 حالات من الخيول في نادي الفروسية بمصر الجديدة، كما ظهرت أيضا بعض الإصابات في أحد أندية الخيل بالإسكندرية.

The recently developed symptoms on 7 cases of horses at the Equestrian Club in Heliopolis, and also appeared some casualties in one riding clubs in Alexandria.

وقد أجري مستشفي ?بروك? الخيري لعلاج الحيوان احصاء لحصر الحيوانات المصابة في الفترة من اول يوليو الماضي حتي نهاية الشهر نفسه، أي خلال 30 يوماً فقط، فكان الاجمالي 4643 حيوانا مصابا، ما بين خيول وحمير وبغال، حيث إن فيروس انفلونزا الطيور يصيب الحمير أيضا.

A hospital ?Brooke? charity for the treatment of animal census to account for infected animals in the first period from last July until the end of the same month, or within 30 days only, was infected animal product in 4643, between horses, donkeys and expensive, since the bird flu virus also affects donkeys .

وكشف الاحصاء عن وجود 170 حالة مصابة في منطقة دار السلام، و148 حالة مصابة في مصر القديمة، و90 حالة في منطقة عين الصيرة، و64 حالة في كل من الجيزة والبساتين، و75 حالة بمنطقة المدابغ، و37 بالسيدة زينب، و34 بمنطقة زرائب بطن البقرة، و39 حالة بعزبة خير الله، و53 حالة بالمنيب، و32 حالة في الإمام الشافعي، و29 حالة في بولاق الدكرور، و23 حالة

Statistics revealed the presence of 170 infected in the case of Dar es Salaam, and 148 cases found in ancient Egypt, and 90 cases in the area of Ain Nasiri, and 64 cases in each of the Giza and orchards, 75 tanneries zone case, Ms. Zainab, 37, and 34 area Farmyards cow's womb, 39 Azab best case of God, and 53 cases, while in 32 cases and Imam El-Shafei, and 29 cases in Boulaq Housing and 23 بمناطق الجمالية والدرب الأحمر والزاوية، و19 حالة بالمدبح، و

15 حالة بكل من الخليفة واسطبل عنتر وبولاق أبوالعلا، و17 حالة بمساكن زينهم، و9 في شبرا، و5 في الناصرية، و3 في ترسا، وأعداد أخري ببعض مناطق الجيزة.

And aesthetic areas Path and Red corner, and 19 cases Balmudbh, and 15 cases each of the Caliph, stable and Boulaq Aboualala Antar, 17 dwellings in the case of Zain, and 9 in Shubra, and 5 in Nasiriyah, and 3 in the arsenal, and prepare some other areas of Giza.

وحسب إحصاءات المستشفي ايضا، فإن الحالات المصابة في الفترة من اول اغسطس الماضي حتي 15 أغسطس نفسه، وصل عددها الي 1546 حيوانا بإجمالي 6189 خلال شهر ونصف.

According to hospital statistics, too, the infected cases in the first period of last August the same until August 15, 1546 reached up to a total of 6189 animals during the month and a half.

الدكتور أحمد نبيه ـ طبيب بيطري ـ وأحد أعضاء الفريق الطبي الخاص باستقبال الحالات المصابة وعلاجها في مستشفي بروك الخيري لعلاج الحيوان ـ قال: في البداية لابد من الاشارة الي ان فيروس انفلونزا الخيول يصيب الخيول والحمير أيضا، لكن ليس بنفس الضراوة، وقد شهد شهر يوليو الماضي انتشارا سريعا للمرض، حيث كان عدد الحيوانات المصابة والمترددة علي المستشفي في اليوم الواحد اكثر من 300 حيوان، ما بين حصان وحمار، تم تقديم العلاج اليها بالمجان، هذا بالاضافة الي الحيوانات التي تتلقي العلاج عن طريق العيادة المتنقلة التي تجوب جميع انحاء المحافظة حيث يضم المستشفي 5 عيادات متنقلة لخدمة 25 منطقة والعيادة عبارة عن سيارة مجهزة بطبيب وعامل وسائق ومضادات حيوية لعلاج الفيروس.

Dr. Ahmad Nabih a veterinarian and a member of the medical team to receive special cases infected and treated in hospital for the treatment of Brooke animal charity said: At the outset it should be noted that the flu virus affects horses and donkeys also horses, but not the same intensity, has seen last July Rapidly spreading of the disease, where the number of infected animals and hesitant at the hospital in one day more than 300 animals, between horse and donkey, was to provide treatment free of charge, in addition to the animals receiving treatment through the clinic mobile roaming around the preserve, where the hospital 5 mobile clinics to serve 25 area clinic and a car equipped with a doctor and a driver and antibiotics to treat the virus.

وأضاف: محافظة الاسكندرية اولي المحافظات التي ظهر فيها الفيروس، وتعتبر محافظة الجيزة اكثر انتشارا له، حيث الحيوانات العاملة والتي تصل الي 1000 حصان في كل منطقة، وقد ساعد هذا التواجد الكثيف علي سرعة انتشار الفيروس، ومع ذلك فهو فيروس بسيط لا يحتاج سوي لخافض حرارة ومضاد حيوي لوقف الرشح، ولكن الخطورة تتمثل في حالة إهماله..

He added: Alexandria governorate first provinces where the virus emerged, and the governorate of Giza is more prevalent, where animals and working up to 1000 horsepower in each region, this presence has helped speed the thick spread of the virus, however, is a simple virus does not need to only heat Tabs The antibiotic to stop the seepage, but is dangerous in case of negligence ..

وتبلغ تكلفة العلاج الفعلية حوالي 50 جنيها، إلا أن مستشفي بروك يقدمها للمرضي مجانا.

The actual cost of treatment about 50 pounds, but the Brooke Hospital's patients free of charge.

وجميع ادوية انفلونزا الخيول تنتجها شركات ادوية مصرية وبالنسبة للأمصال اللازمة لعلاج الفيروس فهي لا تنتح في مصر، ولا تستورد.


All horses flu medicines produced by pharmaceutical companies for the Egyptian and vaccines needed to treat the virus are not produced in Egypt, not imported.

وقال الدكتور أحمد نبيه: مستشفي بروك يقوم بعقد دورات توعية للمواطنين من مالكي الخيول والحمير لتوعيتهم بكيفية التعامل مع الخيول وكيفية اكتشاف المرض، وأولي النصائح التي نقدمها للمواطنين هي ضرورة استحمام المريض بالماء البارد في حالة ارتفاع حرارته، وكذلك ضرورة عزله عن بقية الحيوانات تجنبا لانتشار العدوي.

Said Dr Ahmad Nabih: Brooke Hospital is holding sessions to educate citizens of the owners of horses and donkeys to make them aware of how to deal with horses and how to detect disease, the first advice that we provide to citizens is the need to shower the patient cold water in case of high temperature, as well as the need for isolation from the rest of the animals to avoid spread of infection .

وقد اتخذت هيئة الخدمات البيطرية الاجراءات الوقائية اللازمة لحماية الخيول السليمة، ولمنع انتشار الفيروس..

The Veterinary Services Authority has taken preventive measures necessary to protect horses sound, and to prevent the spread of the virus .

. ومن هذه الاجراءات عدم السماح بانتقال الخيول من محافظة لأخري لحين السيطرة علي المرض كما حدث في أسوان، حيث اتخذ الدكتور أبوالحمد ضاحي، مدير عام الطب البيطري بأسوان، قرارا بمنع دخول وخروج الخيول من مركز إدفو لحين القضاء علي المرض.

Some of these measures not to allow the movement of horses from province to province until the control of the disease as in Aswan, where Dr. taken Aboahamd Dahi, director general of veterinary medicine, Aswan, a decision to prevent the entry and exit of horses from the Centre when delegations to the eradication of the disease.

الدكتور صلاح عبدالكريم، أستاذ الميكروبيولوجي والمناعة بكلية الطب البيطري بجامعة القاهرة، أكد أن أنفلونزا الخيول أقل خطرا بكثير من انفلونزا الطيور، وهي تشبه الانفلونزا البشرية في الاعراض حيث يشعر الحصان المصاب بارتفاع في درجة الحرارة وضعف القوة الجسمانية ورشح من الانف، وفي حالة اهمال الاصابة قد تتطور الي الالتهاب الرئوي نتيجة تكاثر البكتيريا.

Dr. Salah Abdelkarim, Professor of Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine immunodeficiency at Cairo University, stressed that avian horses is much less danger of bird flu, a flu-like symptoms in human terms was the horse injured in high temperature and weak physical strength and nominated from the nose, in the case of negligent injury may Develop into pneumonia result of the proliferation of bacteria.

ويعتبر التأثير السلبي لأنفلونزا الخيول وقتيا، طالما تم إعطاء العلاج المناسب للحيوان المصاب، وهي تستمر مدة لا تزيد علي 6 أيام علي الاكثر، والخوف علي الخيول المشاركة في مهرجانات السباق فإذا اصيب الحصان بالانفلونزا يفقد القدرة علي السباق، خاصة ان العدوي تنتقل من خيل لآخر خلال لحظات.

The negative impact of avian horses temporarily, as long as was given proper treatment of injured animals, which continue a period of not more than 6 days at most, fear of horses participating in the festivals If the race were injured horse influenza loses the ability to race, especially as the infection transmitted from horses to another through Moments.

وأضاف: المشكلة ليست في الفيروس، ولكن في البكتيريا المصاحبة له، فقد تؤدي الي تكون صديد علي الرئة، وقد تؤدي للوفاة ولكن في حالات قليلة تصل نسبتها الي ما بين 3% و5% من إجمالي المصابين.

He added: The problem is not the virus, but in the accompanying bacteria, it leads to be pus on the lung, may lead to death, but in a few cases, or up to between 3% and 5% of the total infected.

الدكتور مصطفي عبدالعزيز ـ نقيب الاطباء البيطرين ـ قال: انفلونزا الخيول

H7 N7 Dr. Mustafa Abdul Aziz, chairman of veterinary doctors, he said: H7 N7 horse flu.

تشبه الانفلونزا البشرية من حيث البساطة ولكن هناك اعتبارا نظريا وهو حالة اختلاط فيروس انفلونزا

الطيور بفيروس انفلونزا الخيول، حيث يحدث للأخير نوع من التحور بطريقة ما تجعله قادرا علي الانتقال من انسان لآخر، وهنا يتحول الي واء..

Like human influenza in terms of simplicity, but there is theoretically as a case of mixing the bird flu virus infected with avian horses, which happens to the kind of last resort Althor somehow able to make the transition from another person, and here turn into a pandemic .

. لكن هذا الاعتبار نظري فقط..

But this is only my mind ..

وليس تطبيقية بمعني انه لم تسجل حالة واحدة مصابة بهذا الفيروس المتحور علي مستوي العالم.

It is not practical sense that it did not record one case Altor infected with the virus in the world.

والابحاث العلمية اثبتت ان فيروس انفلونزا الطيور

H5N1 And scientific research has shown that the H5N1 bird flu virus ينتقل للخيل

والقطط، مع العلم ان انفلونزا الطيور تنتقل للإنسان، بينما انفلونزا الخيول لا تنتقل للإنسان، والعلاج لا يحتاج سوي خافض للحرارة وفيتامين

C Transmitted to horses, cats, knowing that the bird flu transmitted to humans, while the flu is not transmitted horses to humans, treatment does not require only Tabs heat and vitamin C . .


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Re: Egypt - Outbreak of Horse Flu, July '08 +

?Veterinary medicine? declares state of emergency in Dakahlia after news spread of avian horses
18/09/2008
الدقهلية: كارم الديسطي Dakahlia: Karem Aldezti

سادت حالة من الخوف بين الفلاحين في قري محافظة الدقهلية بعد نفوق العشرات من الخيول والحمير، وترددت الأنباء عن انتشار مرض أنفلونزا الخيول بالمحافظة، وتوجه عدد كبير من الأهالي للوحدات البيطرية للحصول علي أمصال وقائية خاصة أن المرض يشبه في أعراضه الالتهاب الرئوي ويؤدي إلي نفوق الحيوانات.

Prevailed in a state of fear among the peasants in the villages of Dakahlia governorate after the deaths of dozens of horses, donkeys, echoed the news about the spread of avian horses government, and draws a large number of folks-owned veterinary vaccines for special preventive disease that resembles the symptoms of pneumonia and lead to death of animals
.
وقال فتوح صادق، فلاح من قرية الزهايرة: ?منذ أسبوعين أصيب حصاني بارتفاع في درجة الحرارة وضيق في التنفس ومات بعد يومين، وتكررت الإصابة مع حوالي 15 حالة أخري ماتت جميعها متأثرة بذات الأعراض في مدة أقصاها ثلاثة أيام، وامتدت الإصابات إلي القري المجاورة مثل تمي الحجر وميت غريطة والسبع?.

Fatuh said Sadik, a peasant from the village Zhaerh: ?two weeks ago injured horse at the temperature and shortness of breath and died two days later, and repeated infection with about 15 other cases have died, all affected by the same symptoms at a maximum of three days, and infections spread to the neighboring villages such as marked The stone is dead and seven Grith ?.ونفت مديرية الطب البيطري بالدقهلية وجود المرض بالمحافظة وقال د
.

The directorate of veterinary medicine has denied the existence of the disease Dakahlia governorate added. فتحي البيلي مدير المديرية: ?حالات نفوق الخيول في قري

السنبلاوين لم تثبت إصابتها بالمرض?.

Fathi tabled a director of the Directorate: ?Deaths horses in the villages did not prove Alsnellowin morbidity?.

وحمل بيلي المسئولية للفلاحين لعدم معالجة حيواناتهم إلا بعد إشرافها علي الموت.

Bailey and carrying the responsibility of the farmers for not treating their animals only after the supervision of the death.

وأكد مصدر مطلع لـ?البديل? أن المديرية أعلنت حالة الطوارئ بعد تلقيها أنباء عن انتشار المرض، وقالت إنها تجهز حملات لتطعيم الحيوانات في القري المشتبه بوجود المرض بها.

The informed source told ?Alternative? Directorate declared a state of emergency after receiving news about the spread of the disease, and said she was busy preparing campaigns to vaccinate animals in villages suspected the existence of the disease. وأكد د. He said.

محمد محمود، أستاذ التشخيص المعملي بطب بيطري المنصورة، أن خطورة الفيروس تكمن في إمكانية انتقاله إلي الإنسان، وقال إن المرض موجود بنسبة 20% بين الخيول في مصر

Mohamed Mahmoud, professor of veterinary diagnostic laboratory dental Mansoura, that the seriousness of HIV lies in the possibility of transmission to humans, said that the disease exists by 20% between horses in Egypt

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