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DRC - Measles outbreak 2024

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Pathfinder

Editor, Senior Moderator
Translation Google

Kwilu: vaccination campaign launched in Kikwit in response to more than 10,000 suspected cases of measles and 20 cases of yellow fever

Sunday January 21, 2024 - 08:52

An emergency vaccination campaign was launched in Kikwit, Kwilu province, to address the rapid spread of measles and yellow fever. Vaccination targets people aged 6 to 59 months for measles and 6 months to 60 years for yellow fever.

In 2023, Kwilu province recorded more than 10,000 suspected cases of measles, with a case fatality rate exceeding 1.84%, causing more than 200 deaths. The most affected health zones include Bandundu, Bulungu, Gungu, Ipamu, Kikongo, Kikwit-Nord, Kikwit-Sud, Koshibanda, Lusanga, Mukala, Mukedi, Mungindu, and Yasa Bonga.

Meanwhile, yellow fever was also reported, with 20 suspected cases and one death, affecting the health zones of Bulungu, Djuma, Idiofa, Kikwit-Sud, Vanga, and Yasa Bonga.

The combined vaccination campaign aims to protect 5,748,814 people against yellow fever and 1,042,298 against measles. The launching ceremony was chaired by the Vice Governor of the province, highlighting the importance of the initiative to control the spread of diseases and protect the population.

Jonathan Mesa, correspondent in Bandundu

https://actualite.cd/2024/01/21/kwi...wit-en-reponse-plus-de-10-000-cas-suspects-de
 
Translation Google

DRC: nearly 6,000 deaths due to measles reported in 2023

January 28, 2024

Kinshasa, January 28, 2024 (ACP).- 5,799 deaths due to measles were reported in the DRC in 2023, according to a report from the epidemiological surveillance directorate of the general directorate for the fight against diseases, of the Ministry of Public Health , Hygiene and Prevention, consulted on Sunday by the ACP.

“ In 2023, the DRC reported 311,500 cases of measles including 5,799 deaths with a case fatality rate of 1.86%,” we read in this report .

The most affected provinces are, among others, Kasaï, North and South Kivu, Lomami, Tshopo, Sankuru, Kwilu, Maï-Ndombe, Equateur, Bas-Uélé, Maniema and Mongala.

Unlike in 2023, the source noted that in 2022, the country recorded 146,359 cases of measles including 1,846 cases of death, with a case fatality rate of 1.3%. In 2023, the WHO announced that the DRC was among the 10 countries in the world where vaccination coverage against measles is low.

“ Of the 22 million children who did not receive their first dose of measles vaccine in 2022, more than half lived in just 10 countries including the DRC, Angola, Brazil, Ethiopia, India, Indonesia, Madagascar, Nigeria and Pakistan ,” the source continued.

Several vaccination campaigns for children aged 0 to 5 years have been organized in the DRC in 2023, particularly in the provinces of Equateur, North Kivu, Kasai and Tanganyika with a view to combating measles. This is a serious viral infection that spreads through the air through respiratory droplets produced by coughing or sneezing, most often affecting young children. Vaccination remains the effective means of preventing this disease.

The DRC has experienced a resurgence of measles epidemics in almost all provinces of the country since August 2010, according to statistics from the epidemiological surveillance directorate of the general directorate for the fight against diseases. ACP/CL

https://acp.cd/sante/rdc-pres-de-6-000-deces-dus-a-la-rougeole-notifies-en-2023/
 
Translation Google

Maniema: several cases of measles recorded in health structures in Kindu

January 30, 2024

Kindu, January 30, 2024 (ACP).- Several proven cases of measles have recently been recorded in different health structures in Kindu, capital of the Maniema Province, in the Democratic Republic of Congo, the ACP learned Monday from a source sanitary.

“We have recorded several cases of proven measles in children aged between 6 and 59 months, presenting as clinical signs: high fever, generalized skin rashes, cough, runny nose, redness of the eyes as well as conjunctivitis ,” said Nestor Mbula, a registered nurse in a health facility in the region. And to specify: “ in the space of a week, in our structure, we have already recorded five (5) cases of measles”.

Faced with this situation, Mr. Mbula invited all parents whose children present these clinical signs to take them to the nearest health structures for appropriate medical care instead of adhering to traditional therapies at the origin of the complications unfortunately often fatal.

ACP/


https://acp.cd/sante/maniema-plusie...stres-dans-des-structures-sanitaires-a-kindu/
​
 
Translation Google​

Butembo: DPS notifies 19 suspected cases of measles

10 p.m. ago RMBB2

The Provincial Health Division (DPS) Butembo branch reported 19 other suspected cases of measles the week from Monday 5 to Sunday 11 February 2024. The focal point of the national communication program for health promotion, at the local, gave these statistics this Monday February 19, 2024 .

Mumbere Luhavo Damaze spoke during a weekly press briefing on the epidemiological situation held in the DPS meeting room in Butembo.

He affirms that these suspected cases of measles have been documented in the health zones of Beni, Mabalako, Manguredjipa, Musienene.

This shows that this disease has resurfaced, warns Luhavo Damaze who calls on the community to always refer suspected cases to health structures to limit the spread of the disease.

“For the 6th week , we had 19 suspected cases of measles. These 19 cases came from Beni (2 cases), Mabalako (1 case), Manguredjipa (5 cases), Musienene (11 cases). Understand that there is a resurgence of measles,” he said.

These new suspected cases of measles are in addition to 17 others reported in the health zones of Beni, Biena, Manguredjipa and Musienene a few weeks ago. The samples from all these suspected cases are under examination, specifies the same source.

Joëlle Mwenge

https://www.radiomoto.net/2024/02/19/butembo-la-dps-notifie-19-cas-suspects-de-rougeole/
 
Translation Google​
​
Kongo-Central: more than 2,300 cases of measles recorded in 2 months (WHO)

Published on Tue, 02/27/2024 - 9:17 p.m. | Modified on Tue, 02/27/2024 - 9:27 p.m.

More than 2,300 cases of measles have been recorded in two months in 25 health zones out of the 31 in the Kongo-Central province, revealed Tuesday, February 27 to Radio Okapi, Doctor Luc Shabungu, head of the WHO sub-office in this part of the country.

Dr Shabungu clarified that there were, however, no cases of death:

"For the entire province of Kongo-Central, since the beginning of the year we have exceeded 2,300 cases. Currently, there are 25 health zones out of the 31 which are affected by cases of measles. There are 10 areas that are the most affected. They alone concentrate almost 80 percent of measles cases in the province. There are no real cases of death."

All the batteries are in motion to organize a vaccination campaign for children aged 0 to 59 months, he assured, in a week.

“ This campaign will combine the measles vaccine and the yellow fever vaccine, since we also have cases of yellow fever ,” continued Luc Shabungu.

In addition, he invited parents to closely follow the guidance that will be given regarding vaccination, and to bring any child presenting a fever with a rash to health centers.

The areas most affected by the resurgence of measles cases in Kongo-Central include Kimpangu and Gombe-Matadi, he said.

https://www.radiookapi.net/2024/02/...300-cas-de-rougeole-repertories-en-2-mois-oms
 
Translation Google

South Kivu: More than 40 cases of measles recorded in the health zones of Kimbi Lulenge and Shabunda

H.M.By HM March 4, 2024Updated:March 4, 2024


A total of 44 new cases of measles were recorded in the province of South Kivu, including 34 cases in the Kimbi Lulenge health zone in Fizi territory and 10 in the Shabunda health zone .

According to the office in charge of health information, research and communication at the provincial health division, this epidemic is already the subject of a response evaluation with the technical and financial partners of the Ministry of Health.

She reassures that a team from the provincial health division is already on the ground to provide an urgent response to this disease while awaiting resources from the central government.

“The Provincial Health Division has just deployed an investigation team to the field to check whether other cases are present in the surrounding Health Zones, before confirming this epidemic. In Kalole, we are preparing a vaccine response against the measles epidemic which is once again postponed, but we hope that it will take place between March 11 and 15, 2024,” said Doctor Justin BENGEHYA.

As a reminder, measles is an acute eruptive viral infection disease which mainly attacks children aged 0 to 5 years. Vaccination remains the only means of prevention.

Benjamin Marhegeko

https://infosdirect.net/2024/03/04/...-zones-de-sante-de-kimbi-lulenge-et-shabunda/
 
Translation Google​

Ituri: more than 300 cases of measles including 8 deaths in Doruma

Published on Sun, 04/21/2024 - 9:30 p.m. | Modified on Sun, 04/21/2024 - 9:31 p.m.


At least eight children have died from measles in the Doruma health zone (Haut-Uele), a border region with South Sudan and the Central African Republic, for almost four months. The head doctor of the Doruma health zone, Lucien Arowandi, announced this on Saturday April 20 on Radio Okapi.

Until the beginning of April, according to Dr Arowandi, more than three hundred cases have been reported.

He pleads for assistance with medication, because health structures are no longer able to care for patients who flock to accessible health facilities.

This region has been facing the measles epidemic since the last week of December 2023.

Six health areas out of the twelve that make up this health zone are currently affected, with the Doruma health area as the epicenter.

Bangadi, Diagbe, Gangala, Kapili, Weneti and Napaka are the other localities which are recording more and more new cases, says the chief medical officer of the Doruma health zone.

The low vaccination coverage rate, insufficient vaccine stock and uncontrolled cross-border traffic between the inhabitants of these three countries are the main causes, according to Doctor Lucien Arowandi.

This doctor specifies that the total number of children who have died from this disease is much higher than the eight cases reported because many other patients die in remote villages, where access to quality care is difficult.

https://www.radiookapi.net/2024/04/...us-de-300-cas-de-rougeole-dont-8-deces-doruma
 
Translation Google​

DRC-Beni: measles claims victims in Kainama, more than 70 cases including two deaths already reported

Tuesday April 23, 2024 - 2:03 p.m.

At least two cases of death due to the measles epidemic were recorded last week in the locality of Kainama, located in the triangle of death in Beni territory (North Kivu).

The information is confirmed to ACTUALITÉ.CD by the deputy head nurse of the Kainama health center, who warns that the area has reported more than 70 cases for two months. The disease is not fully taken care of and it risks claiming many more victims, indicates the health authority.

“In the Kainama health center we do not have a refrigerator for vaccine management. This is the basis of the multiplicity of several cases of measles in the area. Also, people don't pay their bills. We are treating the sick but honoring the bills is a problem. May the government help us by taking care of the sick,” Justin Mugisha, assistant head nurse at the Kainama health center, told ACTUALITÉ.CD.

The locality of Kainama is located in the triangle of death, which also includes the localities of Mbau and Kamango. Beyond this reported health problem, the area is also under threat of attacks from ADF fighters, which sometimes makes it difficult to transport medicines to this locality.

In February 2023, a vaccination campaign against measles was launched in the Oicha health zone after recording 12 cases of deaths, but at the start of this vaccination, the zone had experienced security difficulties in vaccinating more than 2,600 children. located in the locality of Kainama.

Yassin Kombi

https://actualite.cd/index.php/2024...s-kainama-plus-de-70-cas-dont-deux-deces-deja
 
Translation Google​

Complex Humanitarian Crisis and Epidemics - Democratic Republic of Congo: Situation Report Week No 19 (from May 6 to 12, 2024)

Format Situation Report Source WHO Posted 29 May 2024 Originally published 29 May 2024

Epidemiological situation:
​...
▪Measles epidemic: From the start of the year until H19/2024, 45,647 cases and 1062 ​
(lethality 2.3%) were reported in 440 ZS spread across 26 provinces. We observed
a drop of 7.8% in the number of cases at the end of H19/2024, where 1,519 cases and 47 deaths
(fatality 3.1%) were recorded in 162 ZS as opposed to 1,743 cases and 26 deaths
(lethality 1.5%) reported in 165 SZs, at H18/2024. The province of Maniema (33/53) has
recorded the highest number of deaths after H19/2024.
...​

https://reliefweb.int/report/democr...e-situation-semaine-no-19-du-6-au-12-may-2024
 
image.png
​
Mai-Ndombe Province
/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mai-Ndombe_Province

​---------------------------------------------------------------

Translation Google

Mai-Ndombe: a measles epidemic is raging in the Bolia sector

July 5, 2024

Inongo, July 5, 2024 (ACP) .- A measles epidemic has been raging for more than a month in the Bolia sector, in the Mai-Ndombe province (West of the Democratic Republic of Congo) where it causes an average of 3 deaths per day among the child population, the ACP learned on Friday from a health source.

" Between January and June 2024, we recorded a total of 1,003 cases including 732 children under 5 years old with 15 deaths. 271 people over 5 years old with 6 cases of death were recorded, or 1,003 cases recorded with 21 deaths," said Michel Biembula Nsokoko, supervisor in charge of epidemiology at the central office of the rural health zone of Inongo.

According to him, the epidemic is due to the negligence of the population with regard to routine vaccination and is observed in particular in the villages of Ngembo, Isanga, Mbala and Ibeke Bolia, in Inongo territory.

" A severe measles epidemic has been raging for over a month in our region, particularly in the localities of Ngembo, Isanga Mbala and Ibeke Bolia where on average 3 cases of child deaths are recorded daily, creating desolation among the population ," declared Philémon Mbokolo Mpotokole, president of the Indenge Lonkoke Cooperative (Cooindelo) in Bolia. ACP/CL

https://acp.cd/sante/mai-ndombe-une-epidemie-de-rougeole-sevit-dans-le-secteur-de-bolia/
​
 
Translation Google

Tanganyika: Moba health zone affected by measles epidemic

Posted on Jul 17, 2024 at 9:45 pm

The Moba health zone located in the territory of the same name, in the province of Tanganyika, is affected by the measles epidemic.

The chief physician of the Moba health zone, Dr Jean Momat, who gave the information to the press on Tuesday, July 16, specified that four cases had been reported and these sick children were admitted to the hospital for free treatment to prevent the spread of the epidemic in the community.

The same source also speaks of a case of death from a locality in the Kansimba health zone which was recorded.

The chief physician of the Moba health zone invites parents to take their children to the nearest health facilities in case of high fever and rash for free care and medical attention.

JM Mpandanjila

https://www.congo-press.com/sante/t...de-moba-touchee-par-lepidemie-de-la-rougeole/
 
Translation Google

DR Congo: Situation of the fight against measles and rubella in the DRC (updated 07/23/2024)

Infographic Sources Govt. DR Congo Health Cluster WHO Posted 30 Jul 2024 Originally published 30 Jul 202

Highlights
...
Extent of the epidemic in 2024

25/26 provinces in epidemic
9 ZS in epidemic in the last 4 weeks
0 ZS in epidemic confirmed at W28
...
2024​

64,922 Cases
1,622 Deaths
2.5% Case Fatality

141 ZS having recorded an epidemic
...

https://reliefweb.int/report/democr...le-et-la-rubeole-en-rdc-mise-jour-du-23072024
 
DR Congo: Situation of the fight against measles and rubella in the DRC (updated 09/10/2024)

Format Infographic SourcesGovt. DR CongoHealth ClusterWHO Posted13 Sep 2024 Originally published 13 Sep 2024

Highlights
...
Extent of the epidemic in 2024

25/26 provinces in epidemic
9 ZS in epidemic the last 4 weeks
5 ZS in epidemic confirmed at W35
...
2024

77,987 Cases
1,919 Deaths
2.5% Lethality

158 ZS having recorded an epidemic
...

https://reliefweb.int/report/democr...le-et-la-rubeole-en-rdc-mise-jour-du-10092024
 
Translation Google​

DR Congo: Situation of the fight against measles and rubella in the DRC - Epidemiological week 39 (updated 08/10/2024)

Format Infographic SourcesGovt. DR CongoHealth ClusterWHO Posted15 Oct 2024 Originally published8 Oct 2024​

Highlights
...
Extent of the epidemic in 2024

26/26 provinces in epidemic
3 ZS in epidemic the last 4 weeks
0 ZS in epidemic confirmed at W38
...
2024

86 219 Cases
2139 Deaths
2.5% Lethality

175 ZS having recorded an epidemic
...​

https://reliefweb.int/report/democr...aine-epidemiologique-39-mise-jour-du-08102024
 
Translation Google​

DR Congo: Situation of the fight against measles and rubella in the DRC - Epidemiological week 41 (updated 10/22/2024)
...
Highlights
...
Extent of the epidemic in 2024

25/26 provinces in epidemic
3 ZS in epidemic the last 4 weeks
0 ZS in epidemic confirmed at W41
...
2024

91 567 Cases
2 235 Deaths
2,4% Lethality

178 ZS having recorded an epidemic
...​

https://reliefweb.int/report/democr...aine-epidemiologique-41-mise-jour-du-22102024
​
 
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